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Food profile, environmental factors, stunting, and risk of autism among children on Citarum watershed: a preliminary study Shela Rachmayanti; Asri Chasanah Adisasmita; Retno Asti Werdhani; Wiku B. B. Adisasmito
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 37 No 12 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v37i12.3439

Abstract

Purpose: The Citarum River, Indonesia, is one of the most polluted rivers in the world. Despite this, it is still used for community purposes. This preliminary study aims to determine the initial profile and magnitude of the problem in the health ecosystem along Citarum River, which focuses on stunting and the risk of autism associated with food consumption and environmental factors. Methods: Our random sample included children aged <5 years from their households in the Andir and Gajahmekar villages, from September 2018 to September 2019. We interviewed guardians on food consumption and the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers - Revised (M-CHAT-R) questionnaire. The height measurement was interpreted with HAZ WHO-curve. The relationship between variables was analyzed through Chi-square. Results: This study showed that the proportion of stunting and risk of autism was 46.2% and 68%, respectively. Children who consume cow's milk and do not consume tomatoes are more at risk of developing autism. Moreover, subjects that consume chicken and fish from the Citarum riverbank have a higher risk of stunting and autism. Conclusions: Based on this preliminary study, the proportion of stunting and autism in children on the Citarum watershed is higher than the national average. The animal husbandry service authority must consider efforts to maximize this riverside habitat to provide livestock as a source of protein for communities around the river.
Prolanis Health Talk Education for Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus Communities: A Community Service Program Approach Agus Sugiharto; Retno Asti Werdhani; Dian Kusumadewi; Vican Sefiany Koloi; Siti Rahmi
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v7i1.4162

Abstract

Two non-communicable diseases that rank third in terms of mortality and are becoming more common in Indonesia are hypertension (HT) and diabetes mellitus (DM). The Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis), which aims to maintain the health of individuals with HT and DM, was introduced by the government and the National Health Care Security (BPJS) in response. Prolanis is intended for patients at Primary Health Care Facilities diagnosed with HT and DM. Nonetheless, participation in the Prolanis program remains relatively low. This program aims to increase the knowledge and involvement of HT and DM patients in Prolanis at the Annisa Dua Clinic in Citereup, Bogor City, by using Health Talk Education. The activity's outcomes demonstrated that participants' attitudes and understanding of the significance of participating in Prolanis had increased. Participants also felt more understanding and motivated to participate in activities and contribute to Prolanis. There was high participant satisfaction with this community service program. Participation in Prolanis can be increased through education about the importance of participating in community-based Prolanis related to the community. Of course, collaboration from various parties is needed to achieve Prolanis's goals.
Health Talk Education On The Importance Of Peer Group Support For The Prolanis Community: A Community Service Program Approach Agus Sugiharto; Retno Asti Werdhani; Dian Kusumadewi; Vican Sefiany Koloi; Siti Rahmi
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): May 2025 (Indonesia - Malaysia - Timor-Leste)
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v5i2.856

Abstract

The Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) is an initiative in the health care system that aims to improve the quality of life of people with chronic diseases, such as diabetes mellitus and hypertension. A key component of Prolanis's effectiveness is social support, particularly peer group support, which can enhance patients' adherence to treatment and promote healthy living. This Health educational activity seeks to increase Prolanis participants' comprehension of the value of peer support in the management of chronic illnesses. The method used in this community service is Health Talk Education, using 3 stages, namely, preparation, implementation, evaluation, and follow-up. To conduct evaluation and follow-up, questionnaires are used to gauge participants' knowledge growth both before and after the activity, as well as the development of peer support. According to the activity's findings, participants' attitudes and awareness of the advantages of taking part in peer group support increased, and five peer group support groups were formed, each with five members. In addition, active participation in the discussion indicated the high enthusiasm of participants to form and strengthen a support community in the Prolanis community environment. This community service initiative received excellent feedback from participants. Through a more comprehensive strategy founded on social support, it is anticipated that this community-based education will help Prolanis patients have a greater quality of life.
Validity and Reliability of the Medical Student e-Learning Management System Readiness Scale Agus Sugiharto; Wastucitra Cantika; Retno Asti Werdhani
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Gemilang Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Gemilang Maju Publikasi Ilmiah (GMPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53889/jpig.v3i2.237

Abstract

The degree to which a person is seen as having the attitudes and traits necessary for success in studies in the future is known as e-learning management system (EMAS) ready. This study evaluated the EMAS preparation measure for medical students. The study's methodology makes use of the Borg and Gall five-step streamlined research design. The EMAS preparedness scale is measured using ten items and five dimensions. 117 students at the Faculty of Medicine, at a public university in Depok, Indonesia, were given the questionnaire. the relationship between the reliability test, Cronbach's Alpha, and the validity test, Pearson's Product Moment. These are the study's findings: All items had values of α .05, testing the instrument's validity on 10 item questions indicates that all question items are declared valid with a value greater than r table 0.1816. While test reliability indicates an alpha value of Cronbach 0.678, the tested instrument can be declared reliable or consistent. According to the results, ten items possessed high validity and reliability.