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BENTUK PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KEPADA ANAK SEBAGAI KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA KESUSILAAN DALAM HUKUM PIDANA POSITIF SAAT INI Farah Andriani; Msy. Arifah Sumayyah; Muhammad Ria Revanza; Fajri Ramadhan; M. Ivandi Aulia; Tobi Haryadi
Consensus : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (634.984 KB)

Abstract

AbstrakMasalah tindak pidana asusila terhadap anak muncul karena pelaksanaan hukum pidana tidak berorientasi pada nilai keadilan, terutama pada perlindungan korban, melainkan pada penerapan pemidanaan terhadap pelaku tindak pidana. Akibatnya, tidak menakut-nakuti orang tentang kejahatan kesusilaan, apalagi tentang pemerkosa dan pelecehan seksual anak. Masalah penelitian ini adalah bagaimana ketentuan perlindungan hukum bagi anak yang menjadi korban tindak pidana asusila menurut hokum pidana positif saat ini. Perlindungan hukum terhadap anak korban tindak pidana kesusilaan dalam hukum pidana positif saat ini terdapat pada Pasal 287, 290, 292, 293, 294 dan 295 KUHP dan Pasal 81 dan82, Undang-Undang. Nomor. 23/ 2002 jo. Undang-Undang. Nomor. 35 Tahun 2014jo Perpu No.1/ 2016 tentang Perubahan kedua atas Undang-Undang Nomor. 23/2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak, dan apabila korban termasuk dalam lingkup rumah tangga, maka berlaku juga ketentuan Pasal 46 dan 47 Undang-Undang Nomor 23 / 2004 tentang Penghapusan KDRT, serta Undang-Unang Nomor 31/2014 tentang Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban. kelemahan yang muncul pada Undang-Undang Nomor 31/2014 adalah belum adanya suatu ketentuan yang mengatur sanksi apabila pelaku tidak memberi restitusi bagi korban. Kata Kunci : Perlindungan Hukum, Anak, Kejahatan Moral. AbstractProblems of sexual offenses towards kids bobbing up from the enforcement of the crook regulation has now no longer been orientated to the safety of sufferers, particularly justice, however instead at the ap- plication of consequences at the offender. As a result, now no longer make human beings scared of committing a criminal offense of morality, even extra perpetrators of rape and sexual abuse towards kids .. the trouble on this studies is how the provisions of the felony safety of kids as sufferers of sexual offenses beneathneath crook regulation are nice today. Legal safety of infant sufferers of crime withinside the crook regulation of chastity nice contemporary on Article 287, 290, 292, 293, 294 and 295 of the Criminal Code and Article eighty one and eighty two of the Act. No. 23/2002, as amended. Act. No. 35 of 2014 as amended through Government Regulation No.1 / 2016 at the modification of the Law No. 23/2002 on Child Protection, and while the sufferers are covered withinside the scope of the household, then follow the provisions of Articles forty six and forty seven of the Law. No. 23/2004 at the Elimination of Domestic Violence, and Law No. 31/2014 on Witness and Victim Protection. weak spot that emerged withinside the Act. No. 31/2014 is the absence of a pro- imaginative and prescient governing the sanctions while gamers do now no longer deliver restitution to the sufferers.
Analisis Hukum Perlindungan Data Pribadi dalam System Cloud Computing Tobi Haryadi
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 31 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v31i1.1406

Abstract

The rapid development of information technology has encouraged the adoption of cloud computing as a data storage and management solution. However, the use of this technology poses challenges in the protection of personal data, especially from a legal perspective. This study analyses the protection of personal data in cloud computing based on the applicable legal framework, both at the national and international levels. The main focus of this study includes the principles of data protection, the obligations of cloud service providers, the rights of users, as well as legal challenges in the enforcement of personal data protection. The results show that although there are regulations governing the protection of personal data, there are still legal gaps and challenges in their implementation, especially regarding jurisdiction, service provider responsibilities, and data security. Therefore, it is necessary to improve regulations and cooperation between various parties to ensure more optimal protection of personal data in the cloud computing environment.
Kompetensi Paralegal dalam Bantuan Hukum: Dampak Putusan MA Nomor 22 P/HUM/2018 dan Prospek Regulatif Tobi Haryadi; Rianda Riviyusnita
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v31i2.1451

Abstract

Paralegals play a vital role in expanding access to justice for the poor and vulnerable groups, particularly in remote areas underserved by lawyers. However, their role was restricted following the Supreme Court Decision Number 22 P/HUM/2018, which annulled provisions in the Ministry of Law and Human Rights Regulation Number 1 of 2018 regarding paralegals’ authority to assist clients during investigations and court proceedings. This study aims to analyze the legal impact of the decision on paralegals’ competencies and explore future regulatory prospects to ensure the effectiveness of legal aid services. Using a normative juridical method through statutory and case law approaches, the study finds that a legal vacuum has emerged, hindering paralegals' contribution to structural legal aid. Therefore, regulatory reform is necessary to provide legal recognition to paralegals' roles with clear authority limitations and an accountable certification mechanism.
Efektivitas Penerapan Pidana Tambahan Uang Pengganti dalam Perspektif Hukum Normatif: Antara Teori dan Praktik Penegakan Hukum Tobi Haryadi
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 29 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The eradication of corruption cannot rely solely on repressive measures, as the recovery of state financial losses through additional penalties of compensation remains ineffective. The amount of loss suffered by the state is disproportionate to the value successfully restored. Major obstacles include lengthy payment processes, asset seizures of convicted persons, and complex bureaucratic procedures. Through normative juridical research, this study reveals that the recovery mechanism often requires a long period, even after the court’s decision has obtained permanent legal force. Therefore, regulatory improvements and more effective execution mechanisms are necessary to ensure that additional penalties of compensation truly function as an instrument for restoring state finances lost to corruption.