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Green Alms as Social-Ecological Charities: The Construction of Conservation Fiqh in the Era of Environmental Crisis Sukrin Nurkamiden; Waliko; Laeli Awaliyah
Journal Of Legal Studies Judex Praetor Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Journal Of Legal Studies Judex Praetor, Volume 1, No. 2, December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Amikom Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35671/judex.v1i2.125

Abstract

The recent flash floods and landslides in Sumatra, causing more than 303 fatalities with hundreds still missing, signify that environmental degradation has reached a critical stage. This disaster demonstrates that ecological collapse is no longer theoretical, but has resulted in real loss of life, social disruption, and damaged ecosystems. This article examines green charity as a socio-ecological form of worship within the framework of Islamic ecological jurisprudence. Using a qualitative library-based method, this study analyzes primary sources (Qur’an, Hadith, classical and contemporary fiqh) and secondary references such as scholarly journals and national disaster reports. The findings reveal that environmental conservation can be regarded as ma‘nawiyyah worship and a form of ṣadaqah jāriyah, as protecting the earth aligns with the preservation of life (ḥifẓ al-nafs), wealth (ḥifẓ almāl), and ecological stability (ḥifẓ al-bī’ah). Thus, green charity functions not only as an environmental practice but as an ecological act of devotion rooted in maqāṣid alsharī‘ah. This study concludes that Islamic ecological jurisprudence encourages Muslims to view environmental stewardship as a spiritual obligation, moral responsibility, and collective response to contemporary ecological crises
Rejection of Isbat for Polygamous Marriage: A Perspective from Critical Legal Studies Muhammad Muhajir; Akmalia Fitri Mafaza; Sukrin Nurkamiden
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Raushan Fikr Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Raushan Fikr
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian dan Pemberdayaan Mahasiswa UIN Prof. KH. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/jimrf.v13i2.11230

Abstract

This article examines the rejection of a polygamous marriage legalization request at the West Jakarta Religious Court through Decision Number 1548/Pdt.G/2019/PA.JB, utilizing a critical legal studies perspective. The research is grounded in a multidimensional theoretical framework, incorporating elements of critical legal studies and statutory interpretation to scrutinize the judges’ legal interpretations. Methodologically, the study employs a rigorous approach, combining qualitative analysis of judicial decisions with theoretical insights from legal studies. The findings reveal the judges’ systematic interpretation of relevant legal provisions and highlight the tension between legal certainty, justice, and utility. The theoretical implications suggest a need for legal scholars and practitioners to reexamine prevailing paradigms and consider alternative frameworks that prioritize justice and social utility