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Stratifikasi Sosial Masyarakat Nelayan Di Desa Bagan Deli Kecamatan Medan Belawan AISA MAHARANI HASIBUAN; Annisa Riandini; Banafsyah Shafa; Hafizza Salsabila Tarigan; Maulidya Permata; Muhammad Reza Fahlevi; Regita Cahyani; Tri Rahma Sintia; Sri Rezky Gantina; Tia Munika; Delfriana Ayu; Fahira Ramadhani Saragih
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 9 No 17 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8278199

Abstract

Stratifikasi sosial adalah sistem pembedaan individu atau kelompok dalam masyarakat, yang menempatkannya pada kelas-kelas sosial yang berbeda-beda secara hierarki dan memberikan hak serta kewajiban yang berbeda-beda pula antara individu pada suatu lapisan dengan lapisan lainnya. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk dapat mengetahui stratifikiasi sosial yang ada di Desa Bagan Deli Kecamatan Medan Belawan. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif, melalui wawancara untuk mendapatkan data dan informasi yang dibutuhkan. Hasil Penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di Desa Bagan Deli Kecamatan Medan belawan seluruhnya mengaku tidak terdapat adanya stratifikasi sosial yang mendiskriminasi satu sama lain antar masyarakat, tetapi sebagian responden mengaku adanya perbedaan dalam bentuk penghasilan dimana yang memiliki kapal memiliki penghasilan lebih besar daripada buruh nelayan, namun hal tersebut tidak terlalu menjadi permasalahan yang dapat menyebabnya perpecahan antar sesama baik itu antara juragan, pemilik kapal, maupun buruh nelayan biasa. Perbedaan penghasilan tidak dijadikan suatu patokan kebanggaan atau kesombongan antara penghasilan tinggi dan penghasilan menengah. Di Desa Bagan Deli tersebut mereka memperlakukan sama rata atau tidak ada diskriminasi stratifikasi dalam hal bersosialisasi antara juragan, pemilik kapal dan buruh nelayan biasa. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah di Desa Bagan Deli Kecamatan Medan Belawan tidak terdapat stratifikasi sosial dikarenakan seluruh penduduk di desa tersebut bersosialisasi tanpa memandang adanya perbedaan baik itu dalam pendidikan, kekayaan, kekuasaan dan kehormatan.
Penerapan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja pada Pegawai di Rumah Sakit Maulidya Permata
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i3.1191

Abstract

With increasing activity and the development of new methods and increasingly sophisticated equipment in hospitals, the problems of Occupational Health and Safety in hospitals (K3-RS) are becoming increasingly complex. Potential dangers in hospitals, apart from infectious diseases, there are also potential other dangers that affect the situation and conditions in hospitals, namely work accidents, explosions, fires, accidents related to electrical installations, and other sources of injury, radiation, dangerous chemicals, anesthetic gases, psychosocial and ergonomic disorders. All the potential dangers mentioned above clearly threaten the life and life of employees, patients and visitors in the hospital environment. Therefore, the implementation of K3 in hospitals absolutely must be implemented.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE USE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) IN BUS MECHANICS AT PT. INTER CROSS SUMATRA Maulidya Permata; Yulia Khairina Ashar; Reni Agustina Harahap
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i2.2935

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether knowledge has a positive and significant effect on the use of PPE on bus mechanics at PT Antar Lintas Sumatra. This study uses two independent variables, namely knowledge and attitude with one dependent variable, namely the use of PPE. The type of data used in this study is primary data, where the data comes from the results of distributing questionnaires to bus mechanics at PT Antar Lintas Sumatra. After conducting a literature and field review and formulating a hypothesis, the population and sample in this study were 30 respondents, with a total sampling technique. This type of research is quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted at the central workshop of PT Antar Lintas Sumatra in the period December 2024-March 2025. The research instrument used a closed questionnaire in the form of a Likert scale that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was carried out with software through multiple linear regression, as well as the t test and F test to test the relationship between variables, with the coefficient of determination (R²) to see the magnitude of the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The t test shows that the knowledge variable (X1) has a significant effect on the use of PPE. This is proven by the results of the t-test statistics for the knowledge variable indicated by a value of 3.518 and in the table of 2.048 and a Sig value (0.002 <0.05). The attitude variable (X2) has a significant effect on the use of PPE. This is proven by the results of the t-test statistics for the attitude variable which is shown with a value of 12.188 and in the table of 2.048 and a Sig value (0.000 <0.05). The F test shows that the variables of knowledge (X1) and attitude (X2) have a significant effect on the use of PPE simultaneously. The coefficient of determination shows that 86.0% of PPE use is influenced by knowledge and attitude variables, and the remaining 14.0% by other variables not examined. Suggestions in this study are that companies must be able to provide PPE according to standards, tighten supervision of PPE use, and increase socialization of PPE use in the work environment.
Analisis Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan di Lingkungan Kerja Proyek Pembangunan Sumatera Utara: Studi Kasus PT Indomaret Keyla Harista Nasution; Maulidya Permata; Abdurrozaq Hasibuan
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i2.354

Abstract

This research investigates safety and health in the work environment of development projects in North Sumatra with a focus on PT Indomaret as a case study. The research method used involves a qualitative approach and literature analysis. Through in-depth interviews and field observations, key challenges were identified including lack of awareness and compliance with work safety procedures as well as the need for skills training. Environmental and technical factors, such as weather conditions and the selection of equipment that meets safety standards, also influence the level of risk. However, effective safety management practices, such as regular meetings and periodic inspections, were also found. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of increasing awareness, selecting appropriate equipment, and effective management practices to create a safe and healthy work environment. Recommendations include implementing regular training, careful risk evaluation, and maintaining effective management practices. This research provides valuable insights for practitioners and researchers in efforts to improve safety and health in the work environment of development projects in North Sumatra.