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All Journal Jurnal Health Sains Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Cakrawala: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global
Bella Riska Ayu
Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Experience of Contraception Drop Out in Women of Reliable Age Bella Riska Ayu; Ismarwati; Mamnu’ah
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 3 No. 9 (2022): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v3i9.590

Abstract

Contraceptive drop out is a public health problem that has a negative effect on women's reproductive health outcomes. A high proportion of contraceptive dropouts without a woman's desire to become pregnant is associated with unwanted pregnancies, unwanted births and unsafe abortions. This scoping review aims to map the literature, identify knowledge gaps and examine scientific evidence regarding the experience of contraceptive drop out in women of childbearing age (WUS). This scoping review method uses the Arksey and O'Malley framework, which starts from identifying scoping review questions using the PEOS framework; identify relevant articles; search for articles using relevant databases namely PubMed, ScienceDirect, EBSCO, Wiley, and Google Scholar; the flow of the article search process is explained through the PRISMA flowchart; perform critical appraisals; perform data charting; compiling, summarizing and reporting results. The results, based on 21 selected articles, obtained 19 articles with grade A and 2 articles grade B. Three themes were found in this scoping review, namely perceptions of family planning, factors causing family planning drop out, and obstacles. It can be concluded that the low level of information dissemination and education related to contraception from health workers can be one of the causes of the low level of awareness and knowledge of WUS regarding contraception, as well as the existence of obstacles in contraceptive services that can be a barrier in reducing contraceptive drop out rates in various countries.
PENGARUH MASASE EFFLEURAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Bella Riska Ayu; Junie Harista
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v4i4.19521

Abstract

Pada saat persalinan secara umum setiap wanita akan mengalami nyeri fisiologis sehingga dapat memberikan pengalaman yang buruk pada ibu bersalin seperti rasa takut dan cemas yang dapat menimbulkan persalinan lama. Terdapat beberapa penatalaksanaan untuk nyeri persalinan yaitu terapi farmakologis dan nonfarmakologis. Penatalaksanaan farmakologis umumnya berupa pemberian obat-obatan yang berpotensi menimbulkan efek samping bagi pertumbuhan janin. Oleh karena itu, perawatan nonfarmakologis seperti pijat effleurage lebih disarankan dan disukai karena lebih aman, efektif, murah, tidak membahayakan bagi ibu maupun janin, dan tidak mempunyai efek alergi maupun efek obat. Tujuan dari Systematic Review ini untuk mengidentifikasi literature yang berkaitan dengan pengaruh pijat effleurage terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri persalinan kala I. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Systematic Review ini terdiri dari 5 fase yaitu mengidentifikasi masalah dengan menggunakan framework PICO; mencari literature melalui database yang relevan, yaitu PubMed, Science Direct dan Wiley; membuat Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) flowchart untuk menggambarkan alur pencarian artikel; melakukan evaluasi data, analisis data dan menyajikan data yang didapat. Hasil review dari 10 artikel terpilih didapatkan 9 artikel dengan grade A, 1 artikel grade B, 7 artikel menggunakan quasi experiment, 1 artikel true experiment dan 2 artikel randomized clinical trial (RCT). Tiga tema yang muncul berdasarkan hasil dari Systematic Review yaitu efektivitas, mekanisme, dan tujuan masase effleurage.
Edukasi tentang Cara Memerah ASI yang Tepat dan Kompres Hangat sebagai Penatalaksanaan Bendungan ASI Ayu Devita Citra Dewi; Bella Riska Ayu
Cakrawala: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Cakrawala: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/cakrawala.v3i2.2648

Abstract

Breastfeeding problems are mostly caused by breast milk not coming out smoothly, which triggers accumulation of breast milk or breast milk dams. This can cause failure to provide exclusive breastfeeding. Nationally, the number of exclusive breastfeeding coverage in 2021 was 69.7%, but in 2022 it decreased to 67.96%. The aim of the activity is to increase breastfeeding mothers' knowledge about how to express breast milk and warm compresses as measures to manage breast milk dams. Method: counseling using a question and answer lecture method and educational videos containing steps for expressing breast milk and warm compresses on the breasts. Knowledge assessment is by interview (questionnaire). Results: The average pretest score was 65.9 and the average posttest score was 78.8. These results indicate an increase in knowledge of breastfeeding mothers after being given education using lecture methods and educational videos on how to express breast milk and warm compresses. It is hoped that all relevant parties will improve the exclusive breastfeeding program by educating the public about managing problems related to the breastfeeding process.
Co-Authors Ayu Devita Citra Dewi Ismarwati Junie Harista Mamnu’ah