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Kontekstualisasi Pemahaman Hadis Muhammad Rizqi; Ahmad Deski; Muhammad Ikhwan
Istinarah: Riset Keagamaan, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 5, No 2 (2023): ISTINARAH: RISET KEAGAMAAN, SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/istinarah.v5i2.10611

Abstract

This research aims to reveal the meaning of the hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad by explaining the text of the hadith along with an understanding of the hadith in accordance with the current context without departing from the meaning of its content. This research is library research using the content analysis method, approaching hadith texts and analyzed using related hadith explanation. This research found that every hadith of the Prophet Muhammad did not always correspond to the textual editorial because when he conveyed the hadith, he was sometimes in his position as an apostle, judge, mufti and as an ordinary human being. Sometimes some hadiths are intended for certain people, places and times, so it is necessary to study the asbabul wurud and the socio-historical conditions of society at the time of the hadith narration, so that the understanding of modern situations and conditions becomes different, in accordance with the information of the hadith narrating scholars.
Palestinian Independence and Religious Extremism: Using the Palestinian Issue as a Khilafah Islamiyah Propaganda Tool on Instagram Muhammad Ikhwan; Mohammad Bachrul Falah
West Science Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): West Science Islamic Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsiss.v2i01.600

Abstract

Israel's attack on the Gaza area has become a major human rights issue that has attracted public attention. The genocide, which began on October 7, 2023, has claimed thousands of innocent lives. All Muslims in the world sympathize with the disaster that occurred in Palestine. However, this sympathy is vulnerable to being infiltrated by religious radicalism movements, especially those related to opinions spread on social media. Therefore, this research focuses on looking at these potentials. This research is empirical research using netnographic data collection by the hashtag #khilafah on Instagram. Based on this search, an account was found with the name @bultendakwahkaffah, which is an Instagram account for online bulletins spreading propaganda for the Khilafah Islamiyah movement. The propaganda spread by this account revolves around the implementation of an Islamic caliphate, which can guarantee the implementation of Palestinian independence. The form of Khilafah Islamyah as a representation of the unity of the Muslim ummah will liberate Palestine from Israeli colonialism, relying on the unity of all Muslims in the world and the implementation of Islamic law. The author also found that the account in question was affiliated with the ideologies of the Hizbut Tahrir organization, which was disbanded by the government in 2017. The Palestinian issue, which is full of humanity, really attracts the sympathy of the wider community. By hiding behind humanitarian issues, it is feared that the Islamic caliphate movement, which has long been a problem, will attract sympathy from many people on social media.
URGENSI PENCATATAN PERKAWINAN DALAM KORIDOR HUKUM ISLAM Muhammad Ikhwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Furqan: Al-qur'an Bahasa dan Seni Vol. 4 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah al-Furqan: al-Qur'an, Bahasa dan Seni (Desember, 2017)
Publisher : STAI Darul Quran Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69880/alfurqan.v4i2.37

Abstract

This research is purposed to discuss a solution to a dualism law of marriage. As Moslems, execution of marriage surely is based on the regulations arranged by Islam. As Indonesian citizens, the execution of marriage based on the regulations stirred by our country. As an example, there is a recording marriage. In Islam, marriage is regarded as legal if it has fulfilled is its principle and requirement. In order to have a law power, based on Indonesian law, a marriage must be recorded. The recording marriage also tells and about the duty and right of husband and wife and their duty to their children in case of unwanted cases in the household. The law dualism becomes a conflict in the society in which some people neglect the regulation on the recording of marriage. Therefore, the record of marriage is studied in two approaches namely; religious approach and the positive law approach. In the religious approach, fiqh studies about the rule of qiyas awla which focuses on a problem of debt transaction as stated in the Qur’an, surah Annisa, verse 282 which produces a duty of marriage record. The law positive approach stated that law realizes a discipline in the middle of society. Therefore, the recording of marriage must be done. Based on the approaches, the dualism of marriage law can be vanished and can be summarized about Indonesian Islamic Law. It states that the recording of marriage is considered a duty.
Penafsiran Nusyūz Dalam Tafsir Nazarat Fi Kitabillah Nur Ainun Tanjung; Yenni Rahman; Muhammad Ikhwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Furqan: Al-qur'an Bahasa dan Seni Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Furqan: Al-qur'an Bahasa dan Seni
Publisher : STAI Darul Quran Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69880/alfurqan.v8i2.46

Abstract

Misunderstanding about nusyūz and the steps in overcoming it as in Qs. an-Nisa' verses 34 and 128 can cause domestic violence and can include claims that the Qur'an positions women as always weaker than men. So in this study, the problem of nusyūz is discussed based on the opinion of a female mufassir (Zainab al-Ghazali) who is an activist for women's rights defenders and also the first female mufassir to write a complete tafsir. This research is classified as library research. The primary data source in this study is the tafsir of Nazarat fi Kitabillah and secondary data sources are books, scientific journals and others related to object problems. Nusyūz according to Zainab al-Ghazali in Qs. an-Nisa 'verse 34 and 128 means to exalt. A nusyūz woman is one who exalts herself from her husband and leaves her obligations. And the nusyūz solution that Zainab offers in her tafsiris to give advice,separate the bed (back to back and do not talk when sleeping), giving a light blow. Meanwhile, the husband's nusyz is characterized by the husband turning away and showing bad behavior towards his wife. And the solution is reconciliation. Although she is one of the feminist figures who fight for women's rights, in her tafsir of the problem of nusyūz wives and husbands does not at all show gender bias like what feminists do.
Judi, Perlombaan dan Undian Sri Dea Puspita; Sarah Aulia; Muhammad Akmal Maulana; Muhammad Ikhwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Furqan: Al-qur'an Bahasa dan Seni Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Furqan: Al-qur'an Bahasa dan Seni
Publisher : STAI Darul Quran Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69880/alfurqan.v8i1.91

Abstract

Pada zaman modern sekarang ini, timbul banyak permasalahan yang belum diketahui hukum pastinya, padahal masyarakat sangat membutuhkan pemahaman dan penjelasan mengenai persoalan tersebut. Sebagaimana judi, undian, dan perlombaan dan lainya. Perihal hal tersebut terdapat banyak kerancuan atau keraguan masyarakat mengenai hukum tersebut karena proses pelaksanaan yang hampir sama, oleh karena itu penulis tertarik untuk mengkaji bagaimana pengertian, konsep pelaksaan, hingga hukum dari masing-masing kegiatan tersebut. Peneliti menemukan bahwasannya apabila adanya unsur taruhan dan adu nasib dari kegiatan, undian atau perlombaan tersebut, maka hukumnya melaksanakannya adalah haram berbeda dengan judi. Didalam Islam judi merupakan suatu perbuatan yang dilarang oleh Allah SWT dan Rasulullah yang mana terdapat dalam QS. Al-Maidah ayat 90-91. Disini penulis juga menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan ( Library Research)  yaitu serangkaian kegiatan yang berkenaan dengan metode pengumpulan data pustaka, membaca dan memcatat serta mengolah bahan penelitian dari bahan yang ditemukan penulis, yaitu baik dari buku, artikel, jurnal, skripsi dan karya ilmiyah lainnya yang berkaitan dengan judi, perlombaan, dan undian.
Al-Ijarah (Sewa) dan Al-Ariyah (Pinjam Meminjam) Serta Penerapannya dalam Kehidupan Sehari-hari Hidayatul Azizati; Siti Hasanah; Muhammad Akmal Maulana; Muhammad Ikhwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Furqan: Al-qur'an Bahasa dan Seni Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Furqan: Al-qur'an Bahasa dan Seni
Publisher : STAI Darul Quran Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69880/alfurqan.v8i1.101

Abstract

Hidup di muka bumi ini selalu melakukan yang namanya kegiatan ekonomi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Bertransaksi (berakad) untuk menjalankan kehidupan, tanpa disadari bahwa dalam kehidupan selalu melakukan akad al-Ijarah dan al-Ariyah (pinjam-meminjam). Pinjam meminjam dilakukan, baik berupa barang, uang, ataupun lainnya. Terlebih pada saat ini banyak peristiwa, pertikaian, atau kerusuhan di masayarakat dikarenakan persoalan pinjam-meminjam. Tidak heran kalua hal ini muncul persoalan setiap masyarakat dan berakhir di pengadilan. Hal ini terjadi dikarenakan ketidak pahamannya akan hak dan kewajiban terhadap persoalan hal pinjam meminjam. Sedangkan al- Ijarah adalah suatu jenis akad untuk mengambil manfaat dengan jalan penggantian. Tujuan dari al-Ijarah sendiri adalah untuk memindahkan manfaat (hak guna) suatu barang selama periode masa berlaku akad ijarah, yaitu setelah pembayaran upah sewa, tanpa diikuti oleh pergantian kepemilikan atas barang tersebut