Muhammad Jazuli
Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

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Peran Pemerintah, Seniman dan Komunitas Seni dalam Pengembangan Kota Ambon Sebagai Kota Kreatif Musik Misye Pattipeilohy; Muhammad Jazuli; Tjetjep Rohendi Rohidi; Sunarto Sunarto
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstrak. Pemerintah Kota Ambon melalui Ambon Musik Office (AMO) dan mitranya melakukan berbagai upaya untuk mewujudkan Kota Ambon sebagai kota kreatif berbasis musik versi UNESCO. Selain pemerintah dan mitranya, keberadaan masyarakat pendukungnya yaitu seniman dan komunitas seni adalah aset penting yang mewujudkan Ambon sebagai kota musik dunia melalui aktivitas bermusiknya. Setelah resmi menjadi kota kreatif berbasis musik, maka AMO sebagai representasi dari pemerintah kota terus bersinergi dengan berbagai pihak dalam rangka pengembangan kota musik melalui program-program yang dirancang dengan sasaran utamanya adalah seniman & komunitas seni. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah mendeskripsikan peran pemerintah, seniman dan komunitas seni dalam pengembangan Kota Ambon sebagai kota musik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi serta studi literatur untuk memperkaya penulisan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa peran berbagai pihak merupakan faktor penting dalam pengembangan Kota Ambon sebagai kota kreatif musik. Untuk mengembangkan kualitas bermusik sekaligus tetap mempertahankan identitas Kota Ambon sebagai kota musik dunia, maka peran pemerintah dan seluruh mitra terkhusus seniman dan komunitas seni harus terus ditingkatkan agar ekosistem bermusik di Kota Ambon makin berkembang. Abstract. The City government of Ambon through Ambon Music Office (AMO) and its partners make various efforts to realize the city of Ambon as a Creative City based on music version of UNESCO. In addition to the government and its partners, the existence of supporting communities, namely artists and art communities, is an important asset that embodies Ambon as a World Music City through the musical activities. After officially becoming a music-based creative city, AMO as a representation of the city government continues to synergize with various parties in order to develop Ambon City as a city of music through programs designed with its main target is artists & art communities. The purpose of this atudy is to describe the role of the government, artists and art community in the development of Ambon City as a UNESCO version of the World Music City. The research method used is a qualitative method. Data collection is done by observation, interviews, documentation and literature studies to enrich the writing. The results of this study indicate that the role of various parties is an important factor in the development of Ambon City as a music-based creative city. To develop the quality of music while maintaining the identity of Ambon City as a World Music City, the role of the government and all partners, especially artists and the art community must continue to be improved so that the musical ecosystem in Ambon City is growing.
Ideologi Maskulinitas dalam Pewarisan Tari Baris di Desa Adat Batur Bali Pande Putu Yogi Arista Pratama; Muhammad Jazuli; I Wayan Adnyana; Agus Cahyono
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstrak. Konstelasi posisi kesenian begitu juga kebudayaan, tampaknya tidak akan pernah berhenti melainkan terus berkembang. Ideologi para seniman sebagai sebuah reaksi atas fenomena kebudayaan dalam arti luas pada akhirnya akan memberikan implikasi kepada kesadaran ekspresi berkeseniannya. Karakteristik ketradisian sebagai sebuah ekspresi kolektif suatu masyarakat kemudian terus diuji. Fenomena ini tampak jelas pada kesenian tari Baris di Desa Adat Batur, dengan sistem patriarki yang dianut oleh masyarakatnya menjadikan laki-laki sebagai unjung tombak untuk menjawab tantangan atas wacana pewarisan nilai tradisi kepada generasi penerusnya. Tulisan ini berisi pembahasan secara menyeluruh terkait, (1) bentuk dan struktur pertunjukan tari Baris; dan (2) hegemoni maskulinitas sebagai keyakinan ideologis dalam pewarisan tari Baris. Data yang tersaji dalam tulisan ini bersumber pada data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil pengamatan kemudian memperdalamnya dengan wawancara kepada narasumber, serta data sekunder diperoleh dari kumpulan buku, jurnal, maupun artikel terkait tari Baris dari penelitian terdahulu. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian di analisis melalui tahapan reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi data sebelum disimpulkan. Guna teoritis pada perspektif akademis, maka diharapkan tulisan ini dapat mereposisi, merekonstruksi, menginterpretasi, pewarisan tari baris yang terjadi pada masyarakat Desa Adat Batur melalui hegemoni maskulinitas sebagai keyakinan ideologis masyarakat. Abstract. The constellation of the position of art and culture will never stop developing but will continue to grow. The ideology of the artists as a reaction to cultural phenomena in a broad sense will ultimately respond to their expressions. The characteristics of tradition as a collective expression of society continue to be tested. This phenomenon is evident in the art of Baris dance in the Batur Traditional Village, where the patriarchal system adopted by the community makes men the spearhead to answer the challenges of the discourse of inheriting values to future generations. This paper contains a thorough discussion regarding (1) the form and structure of the Baris dance performance; and (2) hegemonic masculinity as an ideological belief in the inheritance of Baris dance. The data presented in this paper is sourced from primary data obtained from observations and then deepened by interviewing sources, as well as secondary data obtained from a collection of books, journals, and articles related to Baris from previous research. The data that has been collected is then tested for validity through data reduction, data display, and data leveraging before keywords. For theoretical purposes from an academic perspective, it is hoped that this paper can reposition, reconstruct, interpret, and inherit the line dance that occurs in the Batur Traditional Village community through the hegemony of masculinity as an ideological belief of the community.
Proses Pemeranan Teater dalam Hubungannya antara Konsep Diri dengan Kepercayaan Diri sebagai Bentuk Capacity Building pada Lembaga Teater Kampus Prusdianto Prusdianto; Chendy Ariswan Latief; Muhammad Jazuli; Agus Cahyono
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstrak. Capacity building berupaya untuk memperkuat kapasitas lokal yang ada dimana peningkatan kapasitas dan penyelarasan minat memiliki pengaruh yang patut diperhatikan pada kinerja. Salah satu bentuk kegiatan yang mengikutsertakan kepercayaan diri dan kosep diri adalah teater. Penelitian ini berfokus terhadap masalah kepercayaan diri pada pemeran teater. Beragam hal terdapat dalam menumbuhkan rasa percaya diri tersebut, kemudian ditentukan oleh konsep diri. Dengan demikian penelitian ini menjurus pada keterhubungan antara percaya diri dengan konsep diri terhadap pemeran teater sebagai bentuk capacity building. Metode penelitian yang digunakan menggunakan kuantitafif dengan jenis penelitian yaitu deskriptif korelasi untuk mengetahui tentang keterkaitan antara percaya diri dengan konsep diri terhadap anggota Teater Kampus FSD UNM dalam proses pemeranan sebagai bentuk capacity building. Berdasarkan penelitian dan hasil analisis yang telah dilaksanakan terhadap keterhubungan antara kepercayaan diri dengan kosep diri yang dilakukan terhadap anggota Teater Kampus FSD UNM dalam pemeranan sebagai bentuk capacity building ditunjukkan korelasi, yakni 0,639 dengan level signifikasi (p) senilai 0,000. Hal ini menggambarkan terbentuknya korelasi yang positif atau signifikan pada dua variabel. Adapun 41% adalah nilai koefisien deteminasi yang positif terhadap hubungan antara kepercayaan diri dan konsep diri kemudian sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lainnya. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa proses pemeranan teater yang dilakukan oleh anggota Teater Kampus FSD UNM bentuk capacity building yang memiliki hubungan positif antara kepercayaan diri dengan konsep diri sebagai bentuk capacity building. Abstract. Capacity building seeks to strengthen existing local capacities where capacity building and interest alignment have a noteworthy influence on performance. One form of activity that includes self-confidence and self-concept is theater. This study focuses on the problem of self-confidence in theater actors. The various things that are involved in fostering this self-confidence are then determined by the self-concept. Thus, this research leads to the connection between self-confidence and self-concept of the actor as a form of capacity building. The research method used is quantitative with the type of research that is descriptive correlation to find out about the relationship between self-confidence and self-concept of members of the UNM FSD Campus Theater in the process of acting as a form of capacity building. Based on research and analysis results that have been carried out on the relationship between self-confidence and self-concept conducted on members of the FSD UNM Campus Theater in the role as a form of capacity building, the correlation is shown, namely 0.639 with a significance level (p) of 0.000. This illustrates the formation of a positive or significant correlation on the two variables. The 41% is a positive coefficient of determination on the relationship between self-confidence and self-concept then influenced by other factors. It can be said that the theater trust process carried out by members of the FSD UNM Campus Theater is a form of capacity building which has a positive relationship with self-concept as a form of capacity building.
Japin Ayun Anak Dance: A Collaborative Reflection on Ma'ayun Anak and Ba'ayun Mulud Traditions in South Kalimantan Banjar Community Culture Putri Yunita Permata Kumala Sari; Rezky Rezky; Muhammad Jazuli; Juju Masunah; Wahyu Lestari
International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Vol. 9 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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The Banjar people in South Kalimantan have a tradition of putting their children to sleep in a swing while chanting a rhythmic shalawat of Banjar poetry called Ma'ayun Anak. This tradition is integrated into the Ba'ayun Mulud tradition which is a cultural tradition of the Banjar people to ma'ayun a child in the month of Maulid or Rabiul Awwal in the Islamic calendar (Hijriyah) to celebrate the birthday of Rasulullah Muhammad Shalallahu 'Alaihi Wassalam. This cultural reflection collaborated and was expressed in a new dance creation entitled "Japin Ayun Anak" in 2018 by the Posko La Bastari Kandangan, Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency. This article is descriptive qualitative using an ethnochoreological approach to obtain descriptions, meanings and values in the choreography of this dance which includes conceptualized motion, space and time as well as classification of movement types. There are 15 variations of motion in this dance that reflect important messages for appreciators, including regarding the love of parents for their children and the actualization of Muslim gratitude for the birth of Muhammad Shalallahu 'Alaihi Wassalam, in which mothers rock their children accompanied by the Prophet's blessings and prayers for his son. It is hoped that the child who is rocked will inherit the glory of the Prophet Muhammad Shalallahu 'Alaihi Wassalam and obtain safety in this world and in the hereafter.
Analysis Of The Form Of Working On Make-Up, Clothing, And Properties Of The Lilin Shiva Dance In Palembang City Rully Rochayati; Muhammad Jazuli; Hartono Hartono; Wahyu Lestari
International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Vol. 9 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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The purpose of this study was to examine the role of make-up, clothing and dance properties in Lilin Shiva dance in the city of Palembang. The Lilin Shiva dance is an important part of Palembang culture, and has a rich history and cultural significance. This study will investigate how makeup, clothing, and dance props are used to enhance the beauty and grace of the Lilin Shiva dance, and how they contribute to the overall performance. Qualitative research methods will be used, and data will be collected through observation and interviews with artists, choreographers and make-up artists. It is hoped that the findings of this study will provide insight into how makeup, clothing, and dance props can be used to enhance traditional dance forms, while staying true to their cultural roots. This research is to contribute to a deeper understanding of the importance of preserving and promoting local culture. The result of this analysis is that the form of cosmetology, fashion and dance props used in each Lilin Shiva dance performance is a blend of Palembang culture which is still maintained today. The changes in the form of karya are not too obvious and can be adapted to the development of the era, both within the scope of traditional performances and in the context of contemporary dance performances.