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All Journal Jurnal Bakti Saraswati
Agus Sugianto
Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

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MODIFIKASI JALUR WATER TREATMENT UNTUK MENGURANGI RUTE TANGKI AIR BAKU DARI SUMBER EKSTERNAL Agus Sugianto; I Putu Wiradi Pradipta
Jurnal Bakti Saraswati (JBS): Media Publikasi Penelitian dan Penerapan Ipteks Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Bakti Saraswati
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (Institute for Research and Community Empowerment) Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar Bali

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Abstract

Emissions released when providing water per volume are calculated to obtain the carbon footprint of water distribution. Water distribution operations from water sources, pumping, storage, distribution, then used by consumers, until it becomes waste water, imposes its own environmental burden. One of the environmental impact hotspots generated at the cradle stage is contributed by CO2 gas emissions produced from tankers transporting water raw materials from external sources. The aim of this research is to determine modifications to the water treatment route to reduce the route of raw water tanks from external sources. The approach method that can be used to identify and analyze environmental impacts is the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method. The research results show that every 1 m3 of water transported over a distance of 52 km produces 36.7 Kg CO2 eq, while at a distance of 14 km, every 1 m3 of water transported produces 9.87 Kg CO2 eq. There was a reduction in emissions of up to 73% with this route change. The total reduction in emissions from this innovation in the January-June 2023 range is 301 tonnes of CO2 eq, with a cost efficiency value of IDR. 536,014,526/year. The clean water processing process causes the largest environmental impact in the resources category caused by natural gas or electricity use. The smallest environmental impact from water processing activities is in the ecosystem quality category which is caused by aluminum sulfate. Carbon footprint is a measure of the exclusive total amount of carbon dioxide emissions released directly or indirectly caused by an activity or accumulated over the life stages of a product.
NETWORK COMBINATION LOW PRESS DAN HIGH PRESS DALAM UPAYA MENGURANGI TIMBULAN LB3 OLI I Ketut Sukaya; Agus Sugianto
Jurnal Bakti Saraswati (JBS): Media Publikasi Penelitian dan Penerapan Ipteks Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Bakti Saraswati
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (Institute for Research and Community Empowerment) Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar Bali

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Abstract

The rapid development of various industries means that the impact of these industrial activities can be inversely proportional to environmental conditions, including increasing pollution and increasing accumulation of hazardous and toxic waste (LB3). B3 waste, used oils, can be used as a substitute energy source while still considering the availability of technology and environmental quality standards so as not to cause air pollution. Used oil waste is produced from utility machines supporting compressor production. The aim of this research is network combination low press and high press in an effort to reduce the generation of LB3. The research method uses triangulation techniques by collecting different data to obtain data from the same source. Based on the results of this research, modify the PID network combination between low press and high press compressors by utilizing the remaining air from the high press compressor to supply the low press line, so that it can eliminate low press compressor units with a capacity of 90 KW where oil usage is quite high, so that it is enough to activate the unit Low press compressor with a capacity of 55 Kw. By activating only 1 low press compressor unit with a capacity of 55 Kw, it indirectly reduces the need for lubricating oil for the compressor. This also ultimately has an impact on reducing the generation of used oil B3 waste.