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Rafiq Idris
Universiti Malaysia Sabah
Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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The Regulations for Management of Coastal Natural Resource Conflicts in Indonesia-Malaysia Border Yahya Ahmad Zein; Aditia Syaprillah; Rafiq Idris
BESTUUR Vol 11, No 2 (2023): Articles In Press
Publisher : Administrative Law Departement Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Mare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/bestuur.v11i2.69205

Abstract

Indonesia and Malaysia will continue to engage in violent and protracted border conflicts over natural resources due to limited natural resources. Due to the scarcity and abundance of renewable resources, there are border disputes between Indonesia and Malaysia. Illegal fishing is a concern for both countries. This study aimed to determine the management of Indonesia-Malaysia coastal natural resource disputes. This was normative legal research that employed statutory, empirical, and case methods. The study found that Indonesia and Malaysia need to strengthen their laws as a follow-up to their bilateral agreements, considering that illegal activities often occur along land and sea borders. Another problem is that maritime regulations in Indonesia and Malaysia have different problems and challenges, ranging from the lack of specific regulations to the existence of illegal activities on the sea and land borders of each country. The laws governing maritime sector activities are vulnerable to institutional conflicts due to overlapping regulations and legislation resulting from cross-border processing at maritime borders. Therefore, from a regulatory perspective, it is necessary to strengthen various existing regulations.
Co-Authors Aditia Syaprillah, Aditia Yahya Ahmad Zein