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Yati Tursini
Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN FAKTOR RESIKO PENYAKIT PARU OBSTRUKTIF KRONIK PADA PASIEN PPOK Nanda Rizky Agustin; Yosep Rohyadi; Sansri Diah KD; Yati Tursini
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.487

Abstract

This research is motivated by the incidence of COPD in Indonesia as much as 4.8 million in 2011. The incidence of COPD in West Java reached 3,941 people in 2012 while in Bandung around 1,081 people in 2017. COPD is a disease characterized by air flow obstruction in airway that is not completely reversible. These air flow barriers are progressive and are associated with the inflammatory response of the lung to toxic or dangerous particles or gases. The causes, signs of symptoms, complications, and prevention of complications need to be known by COPD patients to prevent the occurrence of severity, one of the factors that influence is the description of COPD patient knowledge. This study aims to determine the knowledge of COPD risk factors in COPD patients. The research method use a study literature review. Researchers examined 3 articles related to the description of COPD knowledge. The study came from Fadhil in 2013, Adelima in 2019, and Maria in 2012. The results showed that the factors often found in influencing knowledge were education and experience factors. In addition, there are still many COPD patients who don’t know very well about these COPD risk factors, this affects the lifestyle and treatment compliance. It’s expected that surgical medical nurses can provide health education to COPD patients about the importance of knowing the risk factors for COPD to prevent severity. Key words: The knowledge description of COPD
GAMBARAN SIKAP PASIEN ASMA MENGENAI KEGIATAN OLAHRAGA DALAM PENCEGAHAN SERANGAN ASMA Cucu Ernawati; Sansri Diah KD; Yati Tursini; Yosep Rohyadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.517

Abstract

This research is motivated by the increasing asthma incidence in the city of Bandung. Asthma is a chronic disease that needs to be managed pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. One of the non-pharmacological management is sports activities. Exercise can strengthen the breathing muscles in asthma patients. Not all asthma patients have high enthusiasm to exercise, depending on how the patient's attitude. An attitude is needed to provide a response that can start or guide sports behavior. This study aims to identify the attitude of asthma patients regarding sports activities in the prevention of asthma attacks. This study included a qualitative, research design using a descriptive design with systematic literature review method through searching journals in Google Schoolar with keywords asthma patient attitudes towards sports in preventing asthma recurrence so that 4 journals were obtained based on the characteristics of respondents, places, and methods. The results of the 4 journals included recurrence prevention efforts as much as positive 76.5% and negative 23.5%, family attitudes in preventing recurrence of asthma were good (positive) 89.6% while less (negative) categories were 10.4% , asthma patients who have a positive attitude towards asthma and gymnastics as much as 52.9% while those who are negative 47, 1%, and negative perceptions about preventing asthma recurrence by 56% while positive perception 44%. Conclusions from 4 journals found that most asthma patients are positive about exercise in preventing asthma attacks. It is hoped that health workers will increase their role regarding exercise in preventing asthma attacks and further research related to behavior in preventing asthma attacks.
Co-Authors Cucu Ernawati Nanda Rizky Agustin Sansri Diah KD Yosep Rohyadi