Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search

gambaran perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut mahasiswa okupasi terapi poltekkes surakarta selama pandemi covid-19 Fitri Suviati; Neneng Nurjanah; Tri Widyastuti; Denden Ridwan Chaerudin
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 1 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dental and oral health can affect the health of a person's body because through this organ various germs can enter. Therefore, the discipline of maintaining dental and oral health is essential for the well-being of the individual. Thorough cleaning of the mouth is a major component in the maintenance of dental and oral health. With mechanical and chemical assistance, you can clean your teeth and mouth such as brushing your teeth after breakfast and before bed, eating foods and drinks that are good for your teeth and using tools such as mouthwash and dental floss. The purpose of this study is to know the description of dental and oral health maintenance behavior of students occupational therapy poltekkes ministry of Surakarta during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a descriptive research conducted in January-June 2021. The number of samples of 38 people using purposive sampling technique. Analysis using frequency distribution. Result: The results of the analysis on the sample of students occupational therapy Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta showed that 92.1% of respondents have dental and oral health maintenance behaviors with good criteria, 94.7% have good brushing behavior, 77.7% have good behavior in consuming food and beverages that are good for dental health and 65.8% have bad behavior in the use of tools to help. Conclusion: The majority of respondents have dental bad oral health maintenance behavior with good criteria.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN ORANGTUA SISWA TENTANG PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES PADA ANAK KELAS V SDN SUKAKARYA Nina Marlina Marlina; Denden Ridwan Chaerudin; Neneng Nurjanah; Tri Widyastuti
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 1 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introductin : Maintenance of oral health is one of the efforts to improve health. One reason someone ignores the problems of oral health is the lack of knowledge about dental and oral hygiene. The role of parents is very important in assisting children in maintaining oral health, the role of parents is as caregivers, educators, supporters and supervisors. Dental caries is a disease of dental caries tissue caused by certain microorganisms that have the ability to form acids, especially in the presence of carbohydrates, which will result in a low salivary pH which can cause the dissolution of enamel minerals slowly. Objective : The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of parents' knowledge about dental and oral health care with caries incidence in fifth grade students of SDN Sukakarya 101 Bandung. Method : This type of research is analytical research using cross sectional design. The population in this study were all students of class V SDN Sukakarya 101 Bandung, amounting to 29 people and 29 mothers. Sampling in total sampling of students and parents of class V SDN Sukakarya 101, Arcamanik District of Bandung, which amounted to 29 students and 29 parents. The research instrument used in the form of a questionnaire level of maternal knowledge and observation sheet of dental caries incidence of children. Result : Based on the test decision, it was concluded that there was a significant relationship between parents' knowledge about dental and oral health maintenance with caries incidence in class V students of SDN Sukakarya 101 Bandung with an x2 obs value of 13,241 with p-value = 0,000. Because the observation p-value is smaller than 0.05 (0,000 <0.05). Conclusion : Terdapat hubungan tingkat pengetahuan orang tua dengan kejadian karies pada anak  
Kadar Hambat Ekstrak Daun Salam (Eugenia polyantha Wight) dan Identifikasi Koloni Bakteri Kontaminan pada Sikat Gigi Megananda Hiranya Putri; Neneng Nurjanah; Eliza Herijulianti; Ulfah Utami
Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Terapi Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jtgm.v1i2.916

Abstract

Toothbrush contamination occurs immediately after use and increases when use is repeated. After the toothbrush is used, it should be washed and disinfected. Bay leaf (Eugenia polyantha Wight) can be an alternative herbal disinfectant because it contains tannin, flavonoids and essential oils that are antiseptic and antimicrobial. This study was an experimental laboratory to see the inhibitory content of bay leaf extract concentration of 20%, 30%, 40%, 50% and 60% on the growth of toothbrush bacteria colonies. Samples are bacterial colonies originating from 8 toothbrushes that have been used by 8 students in the mass toothbrush activity in SDN Harapan in the City of Bandung, with inclusion criteria aged 9-12 years and having a DMF-T index> 3. Repeat treatment for each concentration was 4 times. The results showed that bay leaf extract at concentrations of 20%, 30%, 40%, 50% and 60% could inhibit the growth of bacterial colonies, but when compared with the antibacterial effects produced by antibiotics Ciprofloxacin (5 µg), inhibitory content of bay leaf extract the five concentrations are relatively smaller. Colonies of contaminant bacteria that often appear on toothbrushes are Neisseria sp and Streptococcus sp, Klebsiella sp, Enterobacteriaceae sp (Coliform), and Staphylococcus aureus. Further research can be developed to find out other herbal ingredients that can be combined to increase disinfection, good dosage forms and the right contact time between disinfectant and toothbrushes. 
Dental ASUHAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA KLIEN X DENGAN KASUS TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDER DI RSHS BANDUNG resky ayu hasfitha; Neneng Nurjanah; Devy Octaviana; Nining Ningrum; Eka Marwansyah Oli’i
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v8i1.3736

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kelainan pada sendi temporomandibular bisa mengenai sendi dan otot-otot yang berada disekitarnya. Sebagian besar penyebab besar kelainan sendi temporomandibular adalah gabungan dari ketegangan otot dan kelainan anatomis pada sendi, kadang disertai faktor psikologis. Metode: Penelitian kasus studi dilakukan di RSHS Bandung pada klien X dengan kasus Temporomandibular Disorder. Pengumpulan data menggunakan pendekatan pembunuhan berdasarkan delapan kebutuhan dasar manusia menurut Darby dan Walsh (2015), meliputi pengkajian, diagnosis, perencanaan, implementasi dan evaluasi. Hasil: Ditemukan lima kebutuhan dasar yang tidak terpenuhi: bebas dari rasa nyeri kepala dan leher, kondisi biologis dan fungsi gigi geligi yang baik, bebas dari rasa takut dan stres, konseptualisasi dan pemecahan masalah, serta tanggung jawab terhadap kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Intervensi dilakukan melalui edukasi langsung kepada klien mengenai penyebab terjadinya gangguan pada persendian rahang bawah, sebab akibat impaksi, teknik menyikat gigi yang optimal, serta makanan tinggi kalori tinggi protein, pemeriksaan plak menggunakan Hygiene Indeks. Hasil intervensi menunjukkan berkurangnya rasa nyeri pada persendian rahang yang telah dioperasi, gigi impaksi yang telah dicabut, skor plak kontrol yang sudah 0% dengan teknik menyikat gigi yang optimal, penyembuhan yang baik dengan mengikuti anjuran makan-makanan tinggi kalori tinggi protein. Kesimpulan: Faktor penentu keberhasilan adalah pemahaman dan kepatuhan klien untuk tidak mengulangi kebiasaan buruk yang sering dilakukan, meskipun jarak jauh menjadi hambatan akses perawatan.
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS Hera Nurnaningsih; Neneng Nurjanah; Tri Widyastuti; Tita Kartika Dewi; Anita Roslinawati; Muhammad Althof Att-Thorf
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v8i1.3879

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Diabetes Mellitus merupakan salah satu masalah serius, data Global menunjukkan jumlah penderita DM mencapai 366 juta orang pada tahun 2011 dan diperkirakan meningkat menjadi 552 juta orang pada tahun 2030. Salah satu komplikasi DM di bidang kedokteran gigi adalah Oral Diabetic meliputi mulut kering, gusi mudah berdarah, kalkulus, resorbsi tulang alveolar, dan periodontitis. Media Booklet adalah buku dalam bentuk yang lebih tipis, isi booklet ringkas dan langsung berisi pokok bahasan. Booklet ini berisi tentang pengertian Diabetes Mellitus, pencegahan dan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut bagi orang penderita DM, sehingga penderita mampu menolong dirinya sendiri ataupun mengurangi keluhan yang ada di rongga mulutnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan pemberian booklet dan leaflet terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap pada penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Puskesmas Cimahi. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperiman dengan rancangan pre and post grup. Besar sampel pada penelitian ini sebesar 72 dengan masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 36 responden. Uji statistik menggunakan uji Saphiro Wilk, uji Wilcoxon dan uji Mann Whitney U. Hasil: Hasil statistik menunjukan terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap yang signifikan dengan nilai p=0,000 (p<0,05) pemberian booklet pada kelompok intervensi dan pemberian leaflet pada kelompok kontrol. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian booklet lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahun dan sikap tentang kebersihan gigi dan mulut pada penderita Diabetes Mellitus.
GAMBARAN VOLUME SALIVA PADA LANSIA nuni anggraeni; Neneng Nurjanah; Denden Ridwan Chaerudin; Tri Widyastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.643

Abstract

Saliva is instrumental in the health of the oral cavity. Saliva serves for tissue lubrication in the oral cavity, protects the tissues in the oral cavity so as to avoid abrasion as the zhevanijam progresses, and Saliva also helps maintain the stability of the buffer system in the oral cavity. Elderly tend to have less saliva volumes due to the degenracy of organs in the saliva gland. In saliva secretions less than 0.06 ml/min (3 ml/h) will arise dry mouth complaints. The study aims to figure out the description of the saliva volume in the elderly. The method used in this research is the study of literary studies, which is research conducted through the collection of data that is library. The data taken for this research is secondary data from some research. The results of this study showed that the higher the age of saliva volume will continue to decline. Key words: elderly, saliva