Abdur Rahman
Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda'wah Pasuruan

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PENDEKATAN SEJARAH DALAM PENGKAJIAN ISLAM Abdur Rahman
Batuthah: Jurnal Sejarah Padaban Islam Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Institut Agama Islam Darullughah Wadda'wah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/batuthah.v1i2.897

Abstract

This article is titled “Historical Approach in Islamic Studies”. Study of Islam is a scientific discipline which as old as the age of Islam appearance itself. This research has purpose to study about the connection between religion and history of human. The basic knowledge from this research is explanation the important role of historical approach in Islamic studies. Analysing  long history of Muslim periodization in building civilizations with different characteristics, but still uphold Islamic brotherhood sourced from al-Quran and al-Hadits. This article is scientific writings based on library research by collecting every form of history informations which are relevant to the topic and sub-containts in the object of research’s scope. The result of this research shows historical approach in Islamic studies can be known by two things: Islam normative (doctrinaire) and Islam history (scientific). Doctrinaire approach is seeing Islam as religion doctrine that has to be done ideally. Then, scientific approach is seeing Islam as a knowledge.
Historiografi Blambangan: Akulturasi Hindu-Islam Dalam Nisan, Babad, Dan Tradisi Abad 19 Masehi Abdur Rahman; Miftahul Khoiri; M. As Sabiq Bis Sunan; Viona Aurillia Putri
Batuthah: Jurnal Sejarah Padaban Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Institut Agama Islam Darullughah Wadda'wah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/batuthah.v4i2.3269

Abstract

Blambangan, which is the easternmost region of Java Island, has a long history as the last Hindu stronghold in Java and serves as an important transitional space in the process of Islamization. This research aims to reveal how the process of religious blending occurred, as well as how local historical narratives represent this blending in the form of tombstones, babad (chronicles) texts, and oral traditions. Through a qualitative approach using historical methods divided into Heuristics, Criticism, Interpretation, and Historiography. This study finds that the blending process of Hinduism and Islam was a form of cultural acculturation that took place peacefully and continuously. The political transition from local kingdoms to colonial rule also encouraged the transformation of the local community’s religious and cultural identity. The spread of Islam did not completely erase the Hindu cultural heritage but instead occurred within a harmonious framework of acculturation. This is evident in religious practices, customs, architecture, and social systems that combine Hindu elements with Islamic values. The spatial layout of the city of Banyuwangi, the establishment of the Great Mosque Baiturrahman, as well as the existence of tombstones with Arabic-Pegon inscriptions. Local historiography, such as the Babad Blambangan, along with colonial records and archaeological findings, reinforces the narrative that the Hindu-Islam blending in Blambangan was not merely a process of religious conversion, but rather a complex socio-cultural transformation.