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KORELASI USIA DAN JENIS KELAMIN TERHADAP KEJADIAN STROKE Rondonuwu, Rolly Harvie Stevan; Dharmawan, Rio L; Prasetyo, Agus; Abidin, M. Zainal
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 1 Edisi 3 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.2674

Abstract

Abstract: Stroke is a non-communicable disease that is the second leading cause of death in the world after heart disease. Based on data searches, it is known that there are cases of stroke at PON Hospital based on age and gender classification in 2021, namely ischemic stroke cases as many as 3882 cases while hemorrhagic stroke cases were 803 cases consisting of male gender as many as 3001 patients and female 1684 patients and with an age range of under 15 years to over 65 years. The purpose of the study was to determine the correlation of age and gender to the incidence of stroke. The research design is a cross sectional retrospective study, namely data obtained by looking at patient medical record documents for the past 1 year. The research was conducted at the National Brain Center Hospital. The research was conducted in September 2023. The study population was all stroke patients who came to the Emergency Room of the National Brain Center Hospital. Sampe amounted to 72 respondents. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate. The results showed there was a relationship between age p value: 0.020 and gender p value: 0.000 to the incidence of stroke. It is recommended to prevent stroke by maximizing promotional or educational efforts to the public regarding the importance of stroke prevention through controlling hypertension, diabetes mellitus, heart disease and healthy living behaviors early on. These efforts can be done by utilizing social media through interesting content. Optimizing early detection of cardiovascular disease.Keywords: Gender, Age, Stroke
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO STROKE PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP USIA PRODUKTIF Fuad, Hayatun; Lestari, Dwi; Rondonuwu, Rolly; Suyati, Suyati
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 3 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i3.3813

Abstract

Stroke remains one of the world’s leading health problems because it imposes a significant burden in terms of morbidity, disability, and mortality. Stroke is the leading cause of disability and the third leading cause of death after coronary heart disease and cancer. The general objective of this study is to analyze stroke risk factors in hospitalized patients of working age. The study design used in this research is a case-control study. The study was conducted at Dr. Drs. M. Hatta Brain Hospital in Bukittinggi. The study was conducted in April 2025. The study sample consisted of 40 case subjects and 40 control subjects. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods. The results showed an association between hypertension (p-value: 0.013) and stress (p-value: 0.047). It is recommended that respondents undergo regular health checkups, particularly for blood pressure, and practice effective stress management. Keywords: High Blood Pressure, Stress, Stroke.
DETERMINAN KEPATUHAN ODHA DALAM MENJALANI TERAPI ANTIRETROVIRAL (ARV) Dian Mahanani; Tonsisius Jehaman; Indrawan Manitu; Rolly Harvie Stevan Rondonuwu
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3946

Abstract

Abstract: The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) remains one of the global public health issues requiring serious attention. HIV remains one of the public health issues requiring serious attention in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to identify the determinants of adherence to antiretroviral (ARV) therapy among people living with HIV. A cross-sectional study design was used in this research. The study was conducted at Sele Be Solu Regional General Hospital in Sorong City. The study was carried out in September 2025. The sample consisted of 30 participants. Purposive sampling was used. A research questionnaire served as the data collection instrument. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods. The results showed an association between family support (p-value: 0.000) and self-efficacy (p-value: 0.001) with ARV treatment adherence. It is recommended that patients communicate openly with their caregivers, use simple reminder strategies, and cultivate an awareness that the long-term benefits of ARV therapy far outweigh the perceived barriers.Keywords: Family Support, Self-Efficacy, HIV.