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ANALISIS PENGUATAN UMKM DAN DAMPAKNYA BAGI PEREKONOMIAN NASIONAL SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGATASI DAMPAK COVID-19 Dahiri
Jurnal Budget : Isu dan Masalah Keuangan Negara Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Budget: Isu dan Masalah Keuangan Negara
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Anggaran

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Abstract

Corona virus has had a negative impact on the world economy, including Indonesia. In Indonesia this can be seen from the reduction in workers in both the formal and informational sectors. The beating of the national economy has had an impact on macro and UMKM businesses. Eventhough UMKM has an important role in increasing national economic growth. But before the outbreak, UMKM themselves had problems in developing their businesses, namely regulations that were not integrated, export performance was low, and difficulty in accessing capital.This research uses quantitative methods and multiple regression models with the Cobb-Douglas production function. The results of the study concluded that UMKM had a significant impact in boosting the national economy. Whereas in terms of employment, only UMK have a significant impact on employment. Based on these results, efforts must be made by the government to strengthen UMKM. First, capital must be centered on one institution. Second, the government must provide incentives or subsidies for exports. Third, access to capital and incentives must be contained in regulations in the form of laws.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN BELANJA PEMERINTAH FUNGSI PARIWISATA TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO REGIONAL (PDRB) Dahiri; Marihot Nasution
Jurnal Budget : Isu dan Masalah Keuangan Negara Vol 2 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Budget: Isu dan Masalah Keuangan Negara
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Tourism is an industry sector that is being favored in Indonesia to increase economic growth. Nevertheless, the spending on tourism is allocated less than other spendings because of the limited fiscal space of the government. This study examines the relationship between the allocation of government spending on tourism and regional economic growth as measured by Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP/PDRB). The tests were conducted with data from 2010 to 2015 for all districts/cities in Indonesia. This is done to see the magnitude of the impact of government spending, especially on tourism, on economic growth.
PENGARUH PROGRAM CETAK 1 JUTA HA SAWAH BARU TERHADAP PRODUKSI PADI DAN KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI Dahiri
Jurnal Budget : Isu dan Masalah Keuangan Negara Vol 3 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Budget: Isu dan Masalah Keuangan Negara
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Data on the area of national rice fields and rice production showed an increasing trend, but the welfare of farmers also declined. The purpose of this research is first to calculate the impact of rice field area and productivity to rice production, secondly calculate the influence of wetland area, productivity, and price to farmer's welfare, thirdly count the effectiveness of paddy production and the program of 1 million ha of new fields. The method used is regression with natural logatirma and data of 33 provinces in Indonesia year 2013-2016. The result of data analysis showed that first wetland area and productivity have positive and significant effect to production, both wetland area, productivity, and price have positive effect to farmer welfare but only significant land area, three effectiveness of paddy production in quite effective category and program effectiveness print 1 million ha of new fields in the category of ineffective.
DAMPAK SUBSIDI PUPUK TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI DAN DAYA SAING KOMODITAS TANAMAN PANGAN PADI JAGUNG KEDELAI Dahiri; Adhi Prasetyo
Jurnal Budget : Isu dan Masalah Keuangan Negara Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Budget: Isu dan Masalah Keuangan Negara
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This research purpose to look at the impact of fertilizer subsidy subsidies on farmers' welfare and the competitiveness of commodity crops for paddy, corn and soybeans. The study used Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) Agriculture to assess the impact of price policies and investment policies. Based on these findings the fertilizer subsidies are able to improve the welfare of farmers and create competitiveness of food crops in rice, corn and soybeans. It is hoped that the government will be able to improve the management of fertilizer subsidies since the fertilizer subsidies has not been fully impacted by rice, corn and soybean farmers.
PENGARUH UTANG TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN NASIONAL (PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, KEMISKINAN, DAN PENGANGGURAN) Dwi Resti Pratiwi; Dahiri
Jurnal Budget : Isu dan Masalah Keuangan Negara Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Budget: Isu dan Masalah Keuangan Negara
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Debt is the part of the government's fiscal policy which also being the part of the financial management policy. The financial management itself aims to improve people's welfare through the increase of economic growth, poverty reduction, and job creation. The purpose of this study is to analyse the impact of government debt on national economy including economic growth, proverty and unemployment rate. The study used data series of Indonesian economy including government debt, economic growth, poverty level and unemployment rate data from 2000 to 2016. The analytical method used was Granger causality and regression analysis. The result shows that there is a positive relationship between government debt and economic growth.
ANALISIS PENGARUH BELANJA PEMERINTAH DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA DAHIRI; ADHI WIBOWO
Jurnal Budget : Isu dan Masalah Keuangan Negara Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Budget: Isu dan Masalah Keuangan Negara
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Abstract

This study purpose to show the relationship between government spending and economic growth to poverty in Indonesia. With central and local government spending tends to increase every year. However, the increase can not guarantee it will decline against poverty. The spending there is related directly and indirectly to poverty. National and regional economic growth is a reflection of the relationship that indirect expenditure against poverty. The results of the study with time series data and panel data years 1984-2015 all provinces in 2013-2015, the model 1 and 2 show that the central and local government spending and the national and regional economic growth significantly affects poverty with a negative relationship.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA TERHADAP PREVALENSI KETIDAKCUKUPAN KONSUMSI PANGAN DAN DISPARITAS PREVALENSI KETIDAKCUKUPAN KONSUMSI PANGAN Dahiri
Jurnal Budget : Isu dan Masalah Keuangan Negara Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Budget: Isu dan Masalah Keuangan Negara
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Abstract

The prevalence of undernourishment is one of the national strategic programs in the 2020–2024 national medium-term development plan, with a target of 5.38 percent in 2024. However, the prevalence of undernourishment during the 2017–2022 period shows an increasing trend amid growth, the economy is improving, and the unemployment rate is falling. The research method used is quantitative research with regression models, ANOVA tests, and Duncan tests. The data used are secondary data, namely economic growth, open unemployment rates, and the prevalence of undernourishment nationally and regionally during the 2017–2022 period. The results showed that economic growth and the open unemployment rate had no significant effect on the prevalence of undernourishment nationally and regionally, and there were significant differences in the prevalence of undernourishment between provinces in Indonesia, thus forming 14 disparity clusters.
Co-Authors Adhi Prasetyo Adhi Wibowo Dwi Resti Pratiwi Marihot Nasution