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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Journal of Accounting, Finance, Taxation, and Auditing (JAFTA)
Naswa Aprillia Putri
Universitas Negeri Medan
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Praktik Akuntansi Sederhana terhadap Sektor Agrikultur Pertanian Tanaman Padi Siti Sri Wahyuni; Fira Aisyah Meilani; Naswa Aprillia Putri; Nasirwan Nasirwan
Journal of Accounting, Finance, Taxation, and Auditing (JAFTA) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Magister Akuntansi FB-UK.Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/jafta.v6i1.8643

Abstract

Praktik akuntansi dalam sektor pertanian padi menjadi krusial mengingat perannya yang vital dalam menjamin ketahanan pangan di Indonesia dan sebagian besar negara Asia. Dalam menghadapi tantangan eksternal seperti perubahan iklim dan fluktuasi harga pasar, praktik akuntansi yang efektif menjadi penting untuk mengelola risiko dan meningkatkan keberlanjutan usaha petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi praktik akuntansi sederhana dalam sektor pertanian padi, dengan fokus pada penerapan di lapangan. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini menginvestigasi bagaimana petani mempraktikkan akuntansi dalam kegiatan sehari-hari mereka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor lingkungan seperti perubahan iklim dan kondisi tanah serta strategi pembudidayaan tanaman padi memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap produksi padi. Petani menggunakan pencatatan sederhana untuk memantau pemasukan dan pengeluaran, sementara laporan keuangan sederhana disusun untuk evaluasi keuangan. Meskipun sederhana, praktik akuntansi ini memberikan wawasan yang berharga bagi kesehatan finansial pertanian padi, dan diharapkan dapat menjadi landasan untuk pengembangan strategi yang lebih baik dalam mengelola risiko dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani di sektor pertanian.
Enterprises Teori: Sebuah Kajian Teoritis Muhammad Fahreza Sihombing; Naswa Aprillia Putri; Nazwa Adinda; Siti Sri Wahyuni; Jufri Darma
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JULI : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurimea.v5i2.922

Abstract

This study examines Enterprise Theory in accounting, which emphasizes that companies are accountable not only to shareholders but also to all stakeholders, including employees, the government, society, and the environment. Using a qualitative approach through a systematic literature review based on the PRISMA protocol, this study analyzes the development, implementation, and challenges of applying this theory. The findings reveal that Enterprise Theory emerged in response to the limitations of Proprietary Theory and Entity Theory, which primarily focus on shareholders' interests. This theory highlights transparency and accountability in financial reporting by considering the distribution of value-added income. However, its implementation still faces challenges, such as the absence of binding regulatory standards, difficulties in measuring corporate social contributions, and differing stakeholder perceptions. These findings underscore the importance of integrating social and environmental aspects into modern accounting practices to help companies develop more sustainable business strategies that prioritize the well-being of all stakeholders.
Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, dan Penerapan Komitmen Organisasi terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah: Studi Empiris pada OPD Kota Medan Naswa Aprillia Putri; Yulita Triadiarti; Muhammad Rizal; Tapi Rumondang Sari Siregar; Muhammad Ridha Habibi Z
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): JULI : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurimea.v6i2.2398

Abstract

This study employs a quantitative approach. This study aims to examine the effect of the Implementation of Internal Control Systems, the Utilization of Accounting Information Systems, and the Implementation of Organizational Commitment on the Quality of Local Government Financial Reports in Regional Government Organizations (OPD) of Medan City. The study population consists of all Regional Government Organizations (OPD) of Medan City, with a minimum sample of 30 OPD selected using the simple random sampling technique. Research data were obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to respondents involved in local financial management. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS software through validity testing, reliability testing, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing, and the coefficient of determination (R²). The results of this study indicate that the implementation of Internal Control Systems (ICS) and organizational commitment do not have a significant effect on the quality of local government financial reports. In contrast, the utilization of Accounting Information Systems (AIS) is proven to have a positive and significant effect on the quality of local government financial reports
Co-Authors Debora Desnia Fira Aisyah Meilani Jufri Darma Muhammad Fahreza Sihombing Muhammad Ridha Habibi Z Muhammad Rizal Nasirwan Nasirwan Nazwa Adinda Siti Sri Wahyuni Siti Sri Wahyuni Tapi Rumondang Sari Siregar Yulita Triadiarti