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All Journal Jurnal Ketenagakerjaan Enthusiastic : International Journal of Applied Statistics and Data Science PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON DATA SCIENCE AND OFFICIAL STATISTICS
Ekaria
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Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences

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Competitiveness and Factors Influencing Indonesian Clove Exports to Eight Export Destination Countries from 2005-2020 Siti Ainia Hidayati; Ekaria
Proceedings of The International Conference on Data Science and Official Statistics Vol. 2023 No. 1 (2023): Proceedings of 2023 International Conference on Data Science and Official St
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/icdsos.v2023i1.299

Abstract

Indonesia is the largest clove producer and exporter in the world, but from 2005 to 2020 the average clove export was dominated by Madagascar. As the largest clove producer, Indonesia should be able to dominate the export market, especially cloves. Therefore, this study aims to determine the competitiveness position of Indonesian cloves and analyze the economic factors that affect Indonesian cloves exports. In this study, the analysis method use Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Export Product Dynamics (EPD), and a Fixed Effect Model (FEM) for panel data of eight export destination countries from 2005-2020. The results show that the competitiveness of Indonesian cloves is above the world average. The competitive position of Indonesia's clove exports in the Netherlands, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, United States, and Vietnam is a rising star. At the same time, the other two markets (India and Singapore) are falling stars. In addition, the export prices have a significant effect on the volume of Indonesian clove exports. Indonesian clove production and destination countries' GDP per capita have a positive effect, while economic distance has a negative effect on the volume of Indonesian clove exports.
Modeling the Rural Banks’ Survival in Semarang City and Regency during the COVID-19 Pandemic Naufal, Cesario Hanif; Putri, Santi Maudila; Ekaria
Enthusiastic : International Journal of Applied Statistics and Data Science Volume 2 Issue 2, October 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/enthusiastic.vol2.iss2.art7

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has a significant impact on all sectors including the financial sector. Rural banks are one of the financial institutions that has been affected by the pandemic. The pandemic makes debtors unable to repay the loans that can lead to the increase of non-performing loans. This increase will affect the performance of the rural banks which can lead to the liquidation of rural banks. This is reflected by the decrease in the number of rural banks in Indonesia in 2018–2020 periods. On the other hand, it turns out that rural banks in Semarang City and Regency were not affected by the pandemic. Those rural banks are relatively able to survive, which is reflected by the stable level of the bank’s health. Therefore, this study aims to determine factors that affect the survival status of rural banks in Semarang whether they survive or not during the COVID-19 pandemic. To achieve this goal, binary logistic regression was used in this study. The results show that firm size, income growth, and debtors’ quality have a significant effect on the survival status of rural banks in Semarang City and Regency during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Pengaruh Modal Fisik, Kemajuan Teknologi, dan Upah terhadap Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja di 10 Provinsi di Kawasan Timur Indonesia Asrizal, Salma Nabila; Ekaria
Jurnal Ketenagakerjaan Vol 21 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Kebijakan Ketenagakerjaan Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47198/jnaker.v21i1.538

Abstract

Labor productivity is a crucial indicator for measuring a country’s economic performance, as it plays a significant role in enhancing competitiveness. The disparity in labor productivity between Western Indonesia (KBI) and Eastern Indonesia (KTI) has persisted over the past eight years, from 2016 to 2023. Among the seventeen provinces in KTI, ten provinces continue to face challenges related to low labor productivity. This persistent issue poses a major obstacle to achieving the Indonesia Emas 2045 Vision, which aims to improve public welfare, human capital quality, and sustained economic growth. Therefore, it is imperative to enhance labor productivity by examining the influence of human capital, physical capital, technological progress, and wages on labor productivity across ten provinces in KTI. The data employed in this study were obtained from the Statistics Indonesia (BPS) and the Ministry of Manpower. The findings reveal that labor productivity tends to stagnate. The share of the workforce with at least junior secondary education, the proportion of workers with internet access, and the Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP) exhibit an upward trend, whereas gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) per worker shows a declining trend. Furthermore, the application of the Fixed Effect Feasible Generalized Least Squares Seemingly Unrelated Regression (FGLS-SUR) model demonstrates that GFCF per worker, UMP, and internet penetration among workers exert a positive impact on labor productivity, with GFCF contributing the most substantial effect.
Factors Affecting the Status of Precarious Employees among Young Workers in the Formal Sector in Central Java Province 2024 Restiani, Ratih; Ekaria
Jurnal Ketenagakerjaan Vol 21 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Kebijakan Ketenagakerjaan Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47198/jnaker.v21i1.572

Abstract

The process of job informalization is a condition in which the previously stable formal sector is now increasingly resembling the informal sector, which lacks job security and offers low wages. This phenomenon is consistent with precarious employment, which refers to jobs that lack job stability, social security, and decent income. Young people tend to have limited skills and work experience. This forces young people to accept precarious employment as their only option. This study aims to provide an overview and to identify and analyze the social factors, experiences, and skills of individuals, as well as the socio-economic factors of regencys/cities that influence the precarious employment status among young workers in the formal sector in Central Java in 2024. The data used is sourced from the August 2024 Sakernas survey. The analysis method employed is multilevel binary logistic regression. The results of the study indicate that variables related to experience and skills factor, such as educational level, participation in training, and job tenure, moreover social factor such as marital status, occupation, and union membership, as well as the regional minimum wage (UMK) from socioeconomic factors, significantly influence the precarious employment status of young workers in the formal sector in Central Java Province in 2024.
Co-Authors Asrizal, Salma Nabila Naufal, Cesario Hanif Putri, Santi Maudila Ratih Restiani Siti Ainia Hidayati