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All Journal Preventif Journal Miracle Journal Of Public Health (MJPH)
Muh. Kemal Ikhsan Rusydi
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Education Health Professions Public Health

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THE IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION ON THE INCIDIENCE OF DIARRHEA IN COASTAL AREA: A LITERATUR REVIEW Rusydi, Muh. Kemal Ikhsan; Tosepu, Ramadhan
Preventif Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/epj.v8i2.47969

Abstract

ABSTRACT Until now, diarrhea is still a health problem in various parts of the world, including Indonesia. Diarrhea is a disease that can cause death for sufferers. WHO estimates there have been 4 billion cases worldwide and up to 2.2 million deaths, most of them in children under 5 years of age. Meanwhile, according to Riskesdas in 2018, diarrhea cases in Indonesia had a prevalence of 11.5%, with the highest cases being in South Kalimantan with a prevalence of diarrhea cases of 8.62% of all age groups. The purpose of this article is to study and analyze the impact of environmental sanitation on the incidence of diarrhea in coastal areas. The method used is a systematic literature review. The type of review used is mapping review. The articles used in the search were limited to the years 2019 - 2023 with the inclusion criteria being that the articles had to assess the impact of poor environmental sanitation in coastal areas by discussing diarrhea variables. In accordance with the background and objectives of the literature review from several journals analyzed, it was concluded that there is an influence between environmental sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea in coastal areas. Suggestions that can be given based on the results of the relevant literature review are the need to provide clean water for daily use as form of community prevention against environmental-based diseases such as diarrhea. Keywords: coast, diarrhea incidence, environmental sanitation
Description of the Level of Early Marriage Cases in Langkowala Village Community, Konawe Islands Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Rusydi, Muh. Kemal Ikhsan; Mutmainah; Wehamali, Elda; Nuraena, Sitti; Tosepu, Ramadhan; Efendy, Devi Savitri; Susanty, Sri
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v6i2.318

Abstract

Early marriage is a marriage carried out before the age of 18, occurring during adolescence. Where more than 700 million women alive today were married before the age of majority, namely 18 years. Southeast Sulawesi itself is in the top 10 provinces that have marriage rates among teenagers under 19 years of age, with a percentage of 22.29% of early marriage cases occurring in Southeast Sulawesi. The purpose of writing this article is to describe the number of cases of early marriage that occur in the Langkowala village community, Konawe Islands. The study design used is a descriptive method. The population is teenage couples who have married under the age of 18 years with a total of 39 people. The total sample in the study was 39 people. The results of the data obtained from Langkowala village, West Wawonii District, Konawe Islands are dominated by economic factors which are still low (64.11%), the low level of education of young couples which is only on the average up to middle school level (51.28%), the lack of knowledge about reproductive health for couples who marry young (71.79%), as well as a large number of sexual activities outside of marriage (58.97%). Suggestions, there is a need for more intensive socialization of child protection with the target being parents in the aspects of early marriage on reproductive health as well as the need for adolescent health services to expand coverage to at least a periodic program.
Co-Authors Efendy, Devi Savitri MUTMAINAH Nuraena, Sitti Ramadhan Tosepu Susanty, Sri Wehamali, Elda