Articles
CARA MENGATASI SEMBELIT DAN PRODUK JELBAL (JELLY HERBAL) DI SD BEJALEN AMBARAWA
mutmainah;
Munisih, Siti;
Sofandi, Amor;
Tri, Bayu;
Darumas, Athika
Jurnal Dimas Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU FARMASI YAYASAN PHARMASI SEMARANG
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DOI: 10.53359/dimas.v1i1.11
Sembelit adalah kelainan pada sistem pencernaan yang ditandai dengan adanya tinja yang keras sehinggabuang air besar menjadi jarang, sulit dan nyeri. Sembelit pada anak biasanya disebabkan oleh asupan makan anakyang kurang serat, kurang cairan, terlalu banyak minum susu dan jarang minum air, serta juga dapat disebabkanoleh kurangnya aktivitas fisik atau kebiasaan anak yang sering menahan buang air besar karena anak takut saatbuang air besar. Penyebab utama dari sembelit biasanya adalah kurang serat. Sehingga konsumsi makananberserat sangat dianjurkan pada anak sembelit. anak-anak di SD Bejalen Ambarawa yang merupakan daerah yangdianggap sangat ramai dengan adanya berbagai macam jajanan, namun kurangnya pengetahuan anak-anakmengenai efek yang bisa ditimbulkan dari jajanan yang tidak diimbangi dengan konsumsi makanan sehat sehinggabisa menyebabkan efek sembelit. Pengabdian dilakukan dengan cara penyuluhan dan pelatihan pembuatan jeliherbal pada anak SD menggunakan bahan salah satunya lidah buaya (Aloe vera). Manfaat yang didapat olehpeserta adalah diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan mengenai sembelit serta produk herbal yangmemberikan manfaat sebagai anti sembelit. Dengan adanya program penyuluhan ini diharapkan dapatmemberikan pengetahuan tentang sembelit serta cara-cara untuk mengatasi sembelit tersebut dengan konsumsimakanan berserat namun tetap disukai oleh anak-anak. Salah satunya adalah jelly herbal yang berisi lidah buayayang kaya akan serat.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Sabun Minyak Jelantah pada Paguyuban Kader Puskesmas Bangun Galih, Tegal
Eka Purwanto, Ungsari Rizki;
Dwi Franyoto, Yuvianti;
Mutmainah;
Bagiana, I Kadek;
Koes S., Aries
Jurnal Dimas Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU FARMASI YAYASAN PHARMASI SEMARANG
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DOI: 10.53359/dimas.v2i1.16
Pengetahuan akan pengolahan limbah di masyarakat dilakukan untuk meminimalisir polusi lingkungan.Salah satu limbah yang cukup banyak di daerah Kecamatan Kramat Kabupaten Tegal adalah limbah minyakjelantah, dikarenakan banyaknya warga yang berprofesi sebagai penjual kuliner baik tahu aci Tegal dan yanglainnya, ditambah lagi minyak jelantah yang dihasilkan dari rumah tangga. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut,tim pengabdian Stifar Yayasan Pharmasi Semarang tergugah untuk melaksanakan suatu pelatihan pemanfaatanlimbah minyak jelantah menjadi sabun cuci tangan cair. Tim bekerja sama dengan Puskesmas Bangun Galih yangtelah memiliki Kelompok Paguyuban Kader yang terdiri dari kader Ibu Rumah Tangga, Bapak-Bapak yangberprofesi sebagai penjual gorengan perwakilan tiap desa dari seluruh kecamatan Kramat, Kabupaten Tegal.Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 27 Agustus 2020. Kegiatan tersebut terdiri dari: 1) pemaparan materitentang minyak jelantah dan pentingnya cuci tangan dengan sabun, 2) pelatihan penjernihan minyak jelantah, 3)pelatihan pengolahan limbah minyak jelantah menjadi sabun cuci tangan cair, dan 4) evaluasi peragaanpembuatan sabun cuci tangan berbasis minyak jelantah dari para peserta pelatihan. Luaran yang dihasilkanberupa teknik pengelolaan limbah minyak jelantah, dan produk sabun cuci tangan. Secara keseluruhan kegiatanpelatihan pembuatan sabun cuci tangan berbasis minyak jelantah dan sosialisasi pentingnya cuci tangan dengansabun berjalan dengan sukses.
Pemanfaatan Media Wayang Kertas Untuk Meningkatkan Mutu Perkembangan Karakter Bahasa Anak Dalam Berkomunikasi Verbal
Natal Kristiono;
Mutmainah
Jurnal Penjaminan Mutu Vol 4 No 02 (2018)
Publisher : UHN IGB Sugriwa Denpasar
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DOI: 10.25078/jpm.v4i2.569
Early childhood education itself is education aimed at preschool children with the aim that children can develop their potential from an early age so that they can develop naturally as children. Based on experience in TK Negeri Pembina Belik, Researchers found a problem in the language character of students, namely the lack of verbal communication between students with one another, children are still quiet and rarely communicate directly with their peers. The formulation of the problem to be studied in this study is the lack of communication activities among peers due to the lack of communication support media that attracts and motivates children to start a conversation or communication directly / verbally. The use of paper puppet media carried out in two cycles has a positive impact on several components of activities, especially for students. Children are more actively communicating, independent, fostering self-confidence, and strong curiosity. The application of this media can be carried out in various learning and development aspects.
Intuisi Siswa SMA dalam Memecahkan Masalah Fisika Ditinjau dari Perbedaan Gender
Mutmainah;
Darsikin Darsikin;
Muhammad Jarnawi
JURNAL BANUA OGE TADULAKO Vol 1 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako
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DOI: 10.22487/jbot.v1i1.1366
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan intuisi siswa SMA dalam memecahkan masalah fisika berdasarkan langkah-langkah pemecahan masalah yang dikemukakan oleh Polya ditinjau dari perbedaan gender. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X Mia1 SMA Negeri 1 Sindue Tombusabora. Responden ini terdiri dari 12 responden penelitian, yang terdiri dari 4 orang siswa yang memiliki kemampuan fisika tinggi (2 perempuan dan 2 laki-laki), 4 orang siswa yang memiliki kemampuan fisika sedang (2 perempuan dan 2 laki-laki), dan 4 orang siswa yang memiliki kemampuan fisika rendah (2 perempuan dan 2 laki-laki). Soal yang disajikan dalam penelitian ini adalah materi suhu dan kalor. Butir soal yang disajikan dalam penelitian ini adalah soal pemecahan masalah bertipe verbal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada penelitian ini tidak adanya perbedaan pemecahan masalah yang dilakukan oleh siswa perempuan dan laki-laki. Kategori intuisi yang digunakan siswa yaitu kategori intuisi afirmatori dengan jenis kognisi intrisic certainly. Dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan gender tidak berpengaruh dalam proses memecahkan masalah fisika.
PENGARUH EFISIENSI PEMESANAN, KEMUDAHAN PEMASARAN, DAN PENETAPAN HARGA PADA PENGGUNAAN E – KATALOG TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN UMKM DI KABUPATEN MAGETAN
Samsu Anhari Faujianto;
Ajid Indrayana;
Ahadiati Rohmatiah;
Mutmainah
JAMER : Jurnal Akuntansi Merdeka Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JAMER (Jurnal Akuntansi Merdeka)
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun
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DOI: 10.33319/jamer.v4i1.96
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia are one of the priorities in national economic development. MSMEs struggle to compete in a very dynamic business environment. Responding to competitive pressures, many MSME entrepreneurs use digital platforms to improve business strategies. One of the government programs developed is a procurement system based on an information system that contains lists, types of technical specifications, and prices of goods contained in a list called an electronic catalog.(e-catalogue).This study aims to determine the partial and simultaneous effect of ordering efficiency, ease of marketing and pricing on the use of e-catalogues on the development of MSMEs in Magetan Regency. The population in this study are e-catalogue providers and consumers in Magetan Regency. The sample in this study amounted to 30 providers e-catalogue. The method used in sampling is Non Probability Sampling selected is withSaturated Sampling .The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques used the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, analysis of the coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing using the t test and F test with the help of the IBM SPSS 25 program. The results of this study indicated that partially and simultaneously ordering efficiency, ease of marketing and determination prices have a significant effect on the development of MSMEs in Magetan Regency.
Clinical Feature of Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis of the Orbit : A First Case Series in Indonesia: Poster Presentation - Case Series - Ophthalmologist
ZENDY SAGITA;
NENI ANGGRAINI;
MUTMAINAH
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 49 No S2 (2023): Supplement Edition
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))
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DOI: 10.35749/whwjjh75
Introduction : Langer hans histiocytosis (LCH) is an inexplicable disease characterized by proliferation of Langerhans and intermixed with inflammatory cell, in particular eosinophil, which represents only 1% pediatric orbital tumours. Orbital involvement of LCH is a rare clinical entity as the disease simulate variety of malignancies and present as a diagnostic and management dilemma for ophthalmologist. Case Illustration : Two cases of toddler presented with unilateral progressive upper eyelid swelling and proptosis for more than a month. Both cases has history of orbital trauma 1 month before swelling was observed. Initial CT scan revealed extraconal mass, with destruction of lateral orbital wall and frontal bone. Both patients had histopathological biopsy confirmed eosinophlic cytoplasm. One patient confirmed immunohistochemistry markers S100 and CD1a which is specific for Langerhans cells. Both patients continue with chemotherapy as definitive treatment. Discussion : LCH is a wide clinical spectrum which manifestation simulate other pediatric orbital malignancies. Case illustration present unilateral eyelid swelling with history of trauma may resemble other diagnosis unless further work up is performed. This case series exhibits clinical manifestations that may be suggestive of LCH. Considering rapid progression of disease, definitive diagnosis is a mandatory based on histopatological analysis through biopsy surgery. Conclusion : LCH is rare disease, it should be considered as one of deferential diagnosis in pediatric orbital malignancy with initial presentation acute unilateral eyelid swelling, proptosis, history of trauma, extraconal mass and destruction of bones as radiological features. This might be helpful for early recognition and prompt treatment of disease suggestive of LCH.
Recurrent Orbital Subperiosteal Abscess in Patient with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Poster Presentation - Case Report - Resident
Mefina Aulia Mufidah;
Lukman Edwar;
Mutmainah;
Rwtno Sulistyo Wardani
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 49 No S2 (2023): Supplement Edition
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))
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DOI: 10.35749/b5jry486
Introduction : Subperiosteal abscess (SPA) is a rare finding in cancer patients with orbital cellulitis. Severe complications associated with this condition are permanent visual loss, intracranial extension, and death. Case Illustration : A 38-year-old male with history of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) came with progressive right eyelid swelling, non-axial proptosis, and visual acuity was NLP. CT scan revealed right SPA associated with frontal sinusitis. NPC staging was T3N2M0. Despite the treatment of intravenous antibiotics and drainage incision of SPA, there was recurrence of right SPA two weeks after procedure and re-staging revealed T4N3M0. A joint operation with otolaryngology department to do debulking of the mass, frontal sinus surgery, and drainage incision was held. Culture resulted in Talaromyces marneffei. Patient was assessed with talaromycosis and given itraconazole for ten weeks. Moreover, patient came again with proptosis seven weeks postoperatively. Re-drainage incision was performed and clinical presentation was improved. Discussion : This case describes rare biological nature of NPC where extensive blockage of paranasal sinuses allows microorganism overgrowth and infection. The anatomical changes and cancer-related immunosuppression contribute to recurrent SPA. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy are ideal treatments for our patient, however, infection must be treated adequately first. Surgical interventionis needed to manage the infection by SPA drainage where antimicrobial has poor penetration into the abscess and debulking of tumor to clear the blockage of drainage pathway. Conclusion : Recurrent orbital SPA could happen in patients with NPC, therefore appropriate medical treatment and timely surgical intervention are essential in managing orbital SPA. Multidisciplinary management is required to optimize patient outcomes.
Inovasi Model Pembelajaran Pai Menggunakan Media Audio Visual dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa di Smpn 1 Purwosari
Mutmainah;
Muhammad Nur Hadi;
M. Anang Solikhudin;
Muhammada
EduInovasi: Journal of Basic Educational Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): EduInovasi: Journal of Basic Educational Studies
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor
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DOI: 10.47467/edu.v4i3.2839
Acquiring knowledge Islamic Religious Education is a methodical endeavor to develop into a strong person capable of putting Islamic teachings into practice in daily life in order to reach human perfection. The goal of the learning process is to help each student reach their full potential and become as capable as possible. In the classroom, an instructor's or teacher's function is identical to that of a mentor and motivator who supports students' growth. Determining learning outcomes and student engagement when utilizing manual and audio-visual media is the aim of this study. Here, qualitative research methodologies are employed by the researchers, and the goal of the learning process is to maximize each student's potential. In a classroom setting, an instructor or teacher plays the same function as a mentor and motivator who
The Role of Environmental Accounting in Encouraging Corporate Sustainability: Literature Review
Mutmainah;
Suwedy
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
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DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4649
This research aims to delve into the role of environmental accounting as a driver of corporate sustainability using a qualitative approach and literature review method. Secondary data is derived from relevant studies, and data analysis employs the literature review prism with filtering based on title, feasibility, and inclusion criteria. Findings indicate that green innovation influences environmental management accounting (EMA), subsequently affecting corporate value. The study also highlights the positive impact of using green accounting in incorporating environmental costs into the financial results of company operations. Furthermore, the relationship between coercive pressure and EMA adoption varies based on firm size, and environmental information disclosure has a direct positive impact on corporate financial performance. Implications of the research encompass both practical and conceptual recommendations. Practically, companies can leverage green innovation to reinforce environmental accounting and enhance corporate value. Additionally, understanding that firm size moderates the relationship between coercive pressure and EMA adoption can assist companies in tailoring their strategies to specific contexts. Conceptually, the study contributes to environmental accounting literature by affirming that the integration of green accounting can improve corporate financial performance.
Pemberdayaan Komite Keperawatan RSUD. Aji Muhammad Parikesit Tenggarong dalam meningkatkan Kompetensi Perawat pada Penerapan Asuhan Keperawatan Berbasis SDKI, SIKI dan SLKI
Rahayu, Anik Puji;
Rahmadhani, Siti;
Noor Sari, Dwi;
Rosiaty, Lynda;
Marissa, Khaleeda;
Indriyani, Betty;
Mutmainah;
Riko
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Mulawarman
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Tujuan akhir kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan kompetensi perawat di RSUD. AM. Parikesit Tenggarong dalam menerapkan asuhan keperawatan berbasis 3S. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam bentuk in house training dari bidang komite keperawatan yang sebelumnya telah diberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang konsep penerapan asuhan keperawatan berbasis 3S oleh Dosen pelaksana pengabdian Masyarakat Fakultas kedokteran Prodi Diploma 3 Keperawatan Universitas Mulawarman. Hasil penelitian setelah dilakukan kegiatan dilakukan evaluasi bahwa peningkatan pengetahuan dan penerapan kompetensi perawat Askep berbasis 3S meningkat yaitu 80 persen perawat dapat melaksanakan askep dengan baik dari total perawat 225 orang. Pemberdayaan kemampuan komite keperawatan meningkat dan kredibel dalam memahami penerapan askep 3S. Tindak lanjut yang harus dilakukan adalah melakukan peningkatan kompetensi perawat adalah dengan melakukan training secara kontinyu dan terus menerus.