Triani Patra Pertiwi
Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Cirebon

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TINJAUAN LITERATUR TENTANG SISTEM EKONOMI DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP STABILITAS KEUANGAN: FOKUS PADA INFLASI DAN HUTANG Affandy Agusman Aris; Loso Judijanto; Darmun; Triani patra pertiwi; Muhammad Hendra
Ekasakti Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Ekasakti Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/ejpp.v4i2.1176

Abstract

This study aims to explore how the economic system, through the mechanisms of inflation and debt, can impact financial stability, focusing on the interaction between inflation, debt, and financial stability. This research is a literature review concentrating on both theoretical and empirical analyses of the relationship between the economic system, specifically inflation and debt factors, and financial stability. The results show that financial stability is a condition where the financial system including institutions, markets, and infrastructure functions optimally and can absorb economic shocks without significantly disrupting economic activity. This stability supports efficient resource allocation, economic growth, and investor confidence, with the capacity to manage risks effectively. However, financial stability can be disrupted by uncontrolled inflation, excessive debt, and imbalances in the economic system. High inflation can erode purchasing power and increase borrowing costs, while excessive debt raises the risk of default and slows economic growth. The interaction between inflation and debt complicates financial stability, as high inflation may reduce the real value of debt but also increase borrowing costs. Global financial crises, such as the 2007-2008 Financial Crisis, the European Debt Crisis, and the 2021-2023 Energy Crisis, underscore the need for effective policies in managing inflation and debt to maintain financial stability and support sustainable economic growth.
Akuntansi Pesantren Berbasis Kewirausahaan Berdasarkan SAK ETAP Dengan Aplikasi Myob Amalia Vina Riskiya; Yekti Nilasari; Triani Patra Pertiwi
Jurnal Jembatan Efektivitas Ilmu dan Akhlak Ahlussunah Wal Jama'ah Vol 6 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : LPPM UNU CIREBON

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Abstract

Financial ratio analysis is a crucial method for evaluating the performance of entities, as employed in this study to measure the effectiveness, efficiency, and self-reliance ratios of Panguragan Lor Village, Panguragan District, Cirebon Regency. This research adopts a quantitative approach with purposive sampling involving 24 representatives from village officials and community members knowledgeable in financial analysis. Data were collected through observation, questionnaires, and documentation. Data analysis employed descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression, t-test, ftest, and coefficient of determination using SPSS version 25 software. The study findings reveal significant improvements in the values of effectiveness, efficiency, and self-reliance ratios sequentially. Both the F-test and T-test demonstrate a positive and significant influence of the effectiveness ratio on the village's financial performance. The calculated coefficient of determination indicates that 41.5% of the variation in financial performance can be explained by the variables of effectiveness, efficiency, and self-reliance examined in this study. Meanwhile, approximately 58.5% of the remaining variation may be attributed to other factors not considered in this research. This study provides deep insights into the importance of financial ratio analysis in assessing village financial performance and its implications for decision-making and policy development aimed at improving village financial management in the future.