Oki Oktaviana
Bappeda Provinsi Banten

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Kebijakan Pemerintah Provinsi Banten dalam Peningkatan Cakupan Akta Kelahiran di Wilayah Kabupaten Serang dan Kota Serang Devi Triady Bachruddin; Guntur Fernanto; Bani Adi Darma; Oki Oktaviana
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47441/jkp.v15i2.122

Abstract

The role of local government is needed in improving services and awareness to increase the fulfillment of birth certificates. As of March 2019, the coverage of birth certificate ownership in Banten province only reached 78.24%, which is below the national average of 88.66%. This study aims to find out the problem of the low coverage of birth certificate ownership in the Banten Province, specifically in the City of Serang and Serang District. This research uses quantitative and qualitative methods, conducted from April to June 2019. The results showed the factors causing the low ownership of birth certificates in Serang City were the lack of public awareness in urban areas to have a birth certificate and the non-optimal presence of SMARTDUKCAPIL as an online-based population administration service application. Whereas in Serang District, the distance of the sub-district to the district capital and lack of presence of the Disdukcapil UPT in each district were the main factors. The strategy that can be implemented are developing human resources, optimizing and developing facilities and infrastructure, increasing cooperation networks, and increasing public awareness ABSTRAK Peran Pemerintah Daerah sangat dibutuhkan dalam peningkatan pelayanan dan peningkatan kesadaran keluarga untuk peningkatan pemenuhan cakupan kepemilikan akta kelahiran. Gambaran masih rendahnya cakupan kepemilikan akta kelahiran terjadi di wilayah provinsi Banten. Sampai dengan bulan Maret 2019, cakupan kepemilikan Akta Kelahiran di wilayah Provinsi Banten baru mencapai 78,24% jauh di bawah rata-rata nasional yang mencapai 88,66%. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif (mix methode), dilaksanakan pada bulan April sampai dengan Juni 2019. Pengumpulan data dan informasi dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam (indepth-interview) dengan informan yang berasal dari Pemerintah Provinsi Banten serta Pemerintah Kabupaten Serang dan Kota Serang. Selain itu dilakukan studi literatur dan telaahan dokumen yang relevan dengan permasalahan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sampai dengan bulan mei 2019 cakupan kepemilikan akta kelahiran usia 0 – 18 tahun di wilayah Kabupaten Serang baru mencapai 69,88%. Kecamatan Cinangka dan Tanara merupakan daerah di Kabupaten Serang yang cakupan kepemilikan akta kelahiran usia 0 – 18 tahun paling kecil. Sampai dengan bulan mei 2019, cakupan kepemilikan akta kelahiran di wilayah ini baru mencapai 54,01% dan 55,69%. Cakupan akta kelahiran penduduk usia 0- 18 di wilayah Kota Serang baru mencapai 80,44%. Kecamatan Serang merupakan wilayah dengan cakupan kepemilikan akta kelahiran usia 0 – 18 paling kecil diantara wilayah lainnya (hanya 76,56%). Jarak bukan merupakan faktor penghambat kepemilikan akta kelahiran di Kota Serang. Hasil analisis regresi korelasi memperlihatkan kecenderungan semakin jauh jarak kecamatan dari pusat kota semakin tinggi cakupan kepemilikan akta kelahirannya. Kondisi ini berbanding terbalik dengan Kabupaten Serang yang menunjukan bahwa jarak kecamatan dengan ibu kota Kabupaten mempengaruhi cakupan kepemilikan akta kelahiran.
ANALISIS KOMPARASI DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN DESA DALAM PENGENTASAN MASALAH PENGANGGURAN Oki Oktaviana; Iman Rifai
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 7 No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v7i2.263

Abstract

The high unemployment rate is an indicator of one of the development problems in Banten province. Different with the national condition, unemployment in rural areas in Banten province is relatively always higher than in urban areas. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the unemployment problem in the rural areas of Banten province as a measure of the effectiveness of village development that has been carried out. This research is a descriptive quantitative study based on a comparative analysis of unemployment data in rural and urban areas in Banten province before and after the enactment of Law No. 6/2014 on Villages. The results showed that the downward trend of unemployment in rural areas in Banten province in the 2010-2014 period was faster than that in the 2015-2019 period. This shows that the implementation of village development after Law 6/2014 has not been able to create an acceleration of unemployment alleviation in rural areas. The lack of optimization of village development in terms of reducing unemployment is due to the lack of alignment of budgeting in the field of community development and community empowerment. Village development budgeting that has been carried out is more concentrated in the fields of village development implementation and village government administration
ANALISIS KOMPARASI DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN DESA DALAM PENGENTASAN MASALAH PENGANGGURAN Oki Oktaviana; Iman Rifai
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 7 No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v7i2.263

Abstract

The high unemployment rate is an indicator of one of the development problems in Banten province. Different with the national condition, unemployment in rural areas in Banten province is relatively always higher than in urban areas. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the unemployment problem in the rural areas of Banten province as a measure of the effectiveness of village development that has been carried out. This research is a descriptive quantitative study based on a comparative analysis of unemployment data in rural and urban areas in Banten province before and after the enactment of Law No. 6/2014 on Villages. The results showed that the downward trend of unemployment in rural areas in Banten province in the 2010-2014 period was faster than that in the 2015-2019 period. This shows that the implementation of village development after Law 6/2014 has not been able to create an acceleration of unemployment alleviation in rural areas. The lack of optimization of village development in terms of reducing unemployment is due to the lack of alignment of budgeting in the field of community development and community empowerment. Village development budgeting that has been carried out is more concentrated in the fields of village development implementation and village government administration