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All Journal INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan
Ika Ainur Rofi’ah
Universitas Bina Sehat PPNI Mojokerto
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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ASSOCIATION OF AGE AND FOUR SCORE WITH ICU LENGTH OF STAY IN POST-CRANIOTOMY PATIENTS AT SAKINAH HOSPITAL MOJOKERTO Rudi Hariyono; Ika Ainur Rofi’ah
International Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Science (IJNMS) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): VOLUME 9 ISSUE 3 DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2025/Vol9/Iss3/804

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the association factors between age, FOUR Score, and ICU  length  of  stay  among  post-craniotomy  patients  treated  at  Sakinah  Hospital.  A cross-sectional study was conducted from 01 October to 12 December 2025 involving adult  post-craniotomy  patients  admitted  consecutively  to  the  ICU.  Eligible participants  were  ≥18  years  old,  intubated  postoperatively,  and  had  a  completed FOUR  Score  assessment.  Fisher’s  Exact  Test  and  relative  risk  (RR)  with  95% confidence intervals (CI) were applied to examine associations between age, FOUR Score, and ICU LOS. A significance level of p < 0.05 was used. 29 patients, 58.6% were aged ≥53 years and 62.1% experienced prolonged ICU stay. A FOUR Score ≤10 was observed in 58.6% of the cohort. Lower FOUR Scores were strongly associated with prolonged ICU stay (p < 0.000; RR = 9.7; 95% CI: 1.4–63.8). Older age also demonstrated a significant association with extended LOS (p = 0.018; RR = 2.47; 95% CI: 1–7.7). Both advanced age and lower FOUR Scores were significant  associated with prolonged ICU stay among post-craniotomy patients. These findings underscore the  utility  of  integrating  neurological  scoring  with  demographic  risk  profiling  to support early prognostication and guide resource allocation in neurosurgical critical care.
Kekerassan Verbal dengan Motivasi Menolong Korban pada Relawan PMI di Surabaya Merina Widyastuti; Oktaningtiyas Oktaningtiyas; Sri Anik Rustini; Ninik Ambar Sari; Ceria Nur Hayati; Ika Ainur Rofi’ah
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 18 No 2 (2023): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v18i2.297

Abstract

A volunteer is someone who contributes their time, energy, and skill to meet the needs of a community without any financial benefit from the contribution. Verbal abuse is an utterance towards someone that is considered demeaning, insulting, racist, or degrading using a high-pitched voice, because this form of psychological violence can attack a person's emotional or mental state. Motivation is a person's encouragement in acting to carry out activities to achieve certain goals. The aim of the study is to analyze the relationship between verbal abuse and the motivation to help victims among PMI volunteers in Surabaya. The research design used is a correlational descriptive analysis that analyzes the relationship between verbal abuse and the motivation to help victims of PMI volunteers in Surabaya. The approach in this research is cross-sectional. The sampling technique in this study uses probability sampling. The population in this study are 121 members of KSR PMI Surabaya, with a total sample that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 93 people. Data collection uses a questionnaire about verbal abuse that consists of 30 questions, reliability and validity test with a result of 0.0703, and a motivational questionnaire consisting of 30 questions using the Volunteer Function Inventory (VFI) questionnaire. The data is then tested using the Spearman Rho Correlation test. The results showed that the majority of respondents experienced high verbal abuse when helping victims as much as 77.4%. Most of the respondents had a strong motivation when helping victims as much as 36.6%. The results showed that there was a relationship between verbal abuse and motivation to help victims in PMI volunteers in Surabaya with a correlation test showing an r value of 0.513 with a value of <0.001. The high level of verbal abuse on PMI volunteers requires strong motivation. This requires support from family and fellow volunteers who always provide encouragement and strength when helping victims.
Co-Authors Ceria Nur Hayati Merina Widyastuti Ninik Ambar Sari Oktaningtiyas Oktaningtiyas Rudi Hariyono Sri Anik Rustini