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All Journal Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Jurnal Hukum Sehasen Dewantara: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora Priviet Social Sciences Journal TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Ismaidar Ismaidar
Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi Medan
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Keabsahan Hukum Jual Beli dalam Game Online yang Dilarang oleh End User License Agreement (EULA) Ismaidar Ismaidar; Hizkia Sitompul; Setiawan Jodi Sitorus; Yeni Gustina; Yaspis Abigait Ginting; Eka Agustina
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.6120

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis secara normatif praktik Real Money Trading (RMT), yang secara eksplisit dilarang oleh End User License Agreement (EULA) untuk menjual dan membeli akun game dan item virtual secara online. Di era digital, industri game online telah berkembang menjadi ekosistem ekonomi yang besar, tetapi masih ada masalah hukum tentang status kepemilikan aset virtual. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana hukum Indonesia mengatur transaksi RMT yang dilakukan pemain melalui mekanisme backdoor dan perlindungan hukum yang diberikan kepada para pihak yang ditinjau. Penelitian ini menggunakan yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Bahan hukum primer dan sekunder seperti UU Perlindungan Konsumen, UU ITE, dan KUHPerdata digunakan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa EULA adalah kontrak resmi yang mengikat pemain yang sah, di mana pemain hanya memiliki lisensi terbatas atau hak pakai berupa aset virtual yang dianggap sebagai hak milik dan hak cipta pengembang. Akibatnya, transaksi RMT batal secara hukum karena melanggar syarat objektif sahnya perjanjian, yaitu ‘sebab yang halal’, dan melanggar hak pengembang. Dalam transaksi ilegal ini, perlindungan hukum konsumen menjadi lemah dan pengembang memiliki kebebasan penuh untuk menjatuhkan sanksi, seperti pemblokiran akun tanpa kompensasi. Penelitian ini membantu memberikan kepastian hukum tentang status aset virtual dan menekankan betapa pentingnya rekonstruksi undang-undang yang mengakomodasi perubahan ekonomi digital yang terjadi dalam industri game.
Problems of the elimination of criminal sanctions in law number 2 of 2017 concerning construction services: A study of policies and legal protection of construction accident victims Ismaidar Ismaidar; Bambang Fitrianto; Haris Habibi; Sagita Purnomo; Enda Leginta Barus; Bima Lumbanbatu
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i11.918

Abstract

The abolition of criminal sanctions in Law Number 2 of 2017 concerning Construction Services creates a vacuum and uncertainty in law enforcement. Previously, in cases of construction failures and accidents that caused injuries and deaths, the perpetrators could be charged with Article 43 of Law Number 18 of 1999 concerning Construction Services, but with the removal of this criminal provision, law enforcement was carried out using the Criminal Code and/or building law. This condition results in disparities in the law enforcement. This research aims to discuss the void of criminal law in Law Number 2 of 2017 concerning Construction Services and comprehensively examine policies and legal protection for construction accident victims. The type of research used is normative juridical with a descriptive-analytical approach, discussing existing legal symptoms and problems and testing them based on applicable laws and regulations. The results of this study show that the void in criminal law in construction services law occurs due to the elimination of criminal sanctions based on legal political factors; thus, law enforcement for construction accidents cannot be carried out using special laws on construction services. Legal protection for victims of construction accidents is emphasized in law enforcement to provide a deterrent effect against perpetrators, consisting of the application of strict sanctions, compensation for victims, and the implementation of occupational health and safety management standards.
Constitutional Protection of Gig workers' Right to Occupational Safety: Analysis of Legal Vacuum and State Obligations in the Digital Economy Era Dibi Vation Manik; Tamaulina Br. Sembiring; Ismaidar Ismaidar
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.599

Abstract

Development rapidly Indonesia's digital economy has cause increasing amount Gig workers facing risk significant related health and safety work . Ambiguity specific laws and regulations has create a situation where Gig workers are mostly big No protected . Analysis normative This investigate right constitutional related safety Work for Gig workers , evaluating mismatch between directions constitutional and action existing regulations , as well as provide solution suggestions relevant laws with gig economy . Descriptive-analytical techniques qualitative used , with refers to the material primary, secondary , and tertiary laws . Research results show that right on decent living and shelter in place Work in accordance with The 1945 Constitution has not fully implemented for Gig workers . Challenges systemic — such as ambiguous legal status , inadequate oversight adequate , and laws rigid employment — hinders implementation effective protection . Research This emphasize importance revise policy employment to be more inclusive , developing system guarantee flexible social , and create steps enforcement solid law For fulfil not quite enough answer constitutional state. In special study This highlight that change laws and policies innovation is very important For protect rights Gig workers and ensure environment safe and dignified work in Indonesia's digital economy
The Effectiveness Of The Medan City Police Department's Women And Children Protection Unit Services In Handling Cases Of Violence Against Children And Women Lp / B / 2861 / Viii / 2025 / KDRT Dzul Hairani Nazla; Rahmayanti Rahmayanti; Ismaidar Ismaidar
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.11276

Abstract

Violence against children and women is a serious problem that requires effective legal action and services oriented toward victim protection. The role of law enforcement officials, particularly the Women and Children Protection Unit (PPA), is crucial in ensuring that case handling processes comply with legal provisions while providing a sense of security for victims. This study aims to analyze the legal procedures implemented, identify service barriers, and assess the effectiveness of the Medan Police's PPA Unit in comprehensively handling cases of violence against children and women.This study used a qualitative method with an empirical legal approach and a legislative approach. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and a literature review of legal regulations and documents related to case handling. Data analysis was conducted descriptively to systematically describe service practices and the implementation of legal procedures in the field.The results show that case handling procedures have been implemented systematically, starting from receiving reports, examining victims and witnesses, medical examinations, victim assistance, and transferring cases to the prosecutor's office. Service barriers include internal factors related to the preparation of evidence, as well as external factors influenced by the victim's psychological condition and family relationships with the perpetrator. The Medan Police PPA Unit's services are considered quite effective through improving the quality of case handling.
The Existence of Customary Criminal Law within National Criminal Law after the Enactment of the New Criminal Code Andronius Basado Siahaan; Abdul Rahman Maulana Siregar; Ismaidar Ismaidar; Martinus Bosko Sinaga; Sonya Evalin Br. Silalahi
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Continued
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v5i2.1812

Abstract

The existence of customary law in the reform of national criminal law is a critical issue within the context of Indonesia’s pluralistic legal system. As the indigenous law of the Indonesian people, customary criminal law is, in essence, an integral part of the Indonesian legal system. The reform of Indonesian cri minal law to replace colonial criminal law has accommodated customary criminal law as the basis for its legalization or recognition within the New Criminal Code (KUHP). This study examines the existence of customary criminal law within the national criminal legal system following the enactment of the new Criminal Code (Law No. 1 of 2023). This topic was chosen because it highlights the urgency of recognizing local legal values (living law) within the national system. The research employs a literature review method with a normative legal approach. These findings are crucial for strengthening the synergy between national law and local wisdom to foster an inclusive legal system.
The Legal Politics of Combating Online Gambling as a Cybercrime in Indonesia Andronius Basado Siahaan; Ismaidar Ismaidar; Alberto Paskah Tarigan; Bima Agung Wibowo
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Continued
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v5i2.1856

Abstract

Online gambling is a form of cybercrime that exploits information and communication technology, particularly the internet, as a medium for committing gambling offenses. Online gambling as a form of cybercrime has become an increasingly widespread phenomenon alongside the rapid development of information and communication technology. In general, Indonesian law prohibits all forms of gambling, whether conventional or online. Gambling, which was previously known only in its conventional form, has now transformed into the digital realm by utilizing the internet as the primary medium. This study aims to analyze the implementation of legal policies in combating online gambling in Indonesia from a legal-political perspective. The study employs a normative legal approach using a literature review method. Data were collected through an examination of various legal materials, such as legislation, books, academic journals, and relevant online sources pertaining to criminal law policies and crime. The data obtained was then analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques to understand the legal framework governing online gambling and its implementation in law enforcement practices. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of legal policies in Indonesia regarding online gambling still faces various challenges and is not yet fully effective. Legal policy plays a significant role in enhancing effectiveness.
Paradoks Pembaruan Hukum Pidana terhadap Pengurangan Ancaman Pidana Minimum Tindak Pidana Korupsi dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Aswindari Harahap; Ismaidar Ismaidar; Abdul Rahman Maulana Siregar; Alfonso Pahala Manihuruk; Bambang Agus Pariyono; Briski Viktor Sinaga; Derta Simbolon
Dewantara : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Dewantara : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/dewantara.v5i2.6992

Abstract

Corruption has long been regarded as an extraordinary crime due to its extensive impact on state finances, the national economy, and public trust in government institutions. As part of Indonesia's commitment to combating corruption, Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes established relatively severe special minimum penalties, particularly under Article 2 paragraph (1). However, through Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code, corruption offenses were reformulated under Articles 603 to 606, including changes to the minimum criminal sanctions for certain corruption offenses. This study aims to analyze the reformulation of corruption offenses in the Criminal Code and to examine the paradox arising from the reduction of minimum criminal penalties within Indonesia’s criminal law reform policy. This research employs a normative legal research method using statutory and conceptual approaches. The data utilized are secondary legal materials collected through library research and analyzed qualitatively. The findings reveal that Article 603 of the Criminal Code substantially adopts the provisions of Article 2 paragraph (1) of Law Number 31 of 1999, while reducing the minimum imprisonment from four years to two years. This change reflects a new orientation emphasizing sentencing flexibility and individualization of punishment. Nevertheless, it also creates a paradox because the reduction applies to corruption, an offense that has long been classified as an extraordinary crime. Therefore, Indonesia’s criminal law reform continues to face challenges in balancing the modernization of the sentencing system with the consistency of anti-corruption policies.
Reformulasi Living Law dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana dan Tantangannya terhadap Asas Legalitas Haris Habibi; Ismaidar Ismaidar; Abdul Rahman Maulana Siregar; Khairuddin Siregar; Jhoni Muda Pratama Barus; Medi Islamta Sembiring; Doni Sabda Tanjung
Dewantara : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Dewantara : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/dewantara.v5i2.7285

Abstract

The enactment of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code recognizes living law as part of Indonesia’s criminal justice system through Articles 2, 96, and 597. This reform reflects a significant shift in Indonesia’s criminal law by accommodating legal pluralism and the diverse values existing within society. This study examines the reformulation of living law in the Criminal Code, analyzes the resulting paradigm shift in criminal law, and evaluates its implications for the principle of legality. The research employs a normative legal method using statutory and conceptual approaches. Primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials were collected through library research and analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate that the recognition of living law moves Indonesia’s criminal law from a strictly formal legality approach toward a more pluralistic framework by incorporating societal norms into the national legal system. Nevertheless, this recognition raises challenges concerning legal certainty, consistency in the application of criminal law, and the protection of the principle of legality. Therefore, effective implementation requires balancing respect for legal diversity with the need to maintain legal certainty and uphold the fundamental principles of modern criminal law.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Maulana Siregar Alberto Paskah Tarigan Alfonso Pahala Manihuruk Andronius Basado Siahaan Aswindari Harahap Bambang Agus Pariyono Bambang Fitrianto Bima Agung Wibowo Bima Lumbanbatu Briski Viktor Sinaga Derta Simbolon Dibi Vation Manik Doni Sabda Tanjung Dzul Hairani Nazla Eka Agustina Enda Leginta Barus Haris Habibi Hizkia Sitompul Jhoni Muda Pratama Barus Khairuddin Siregar Martinus Bosko Sinaga Medi Islamta Sembiring Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Sagita Purnomo Setiawan Jodi Sitorus Sonya Evalin Br. Silalahi Tamaulina Br. Sembiring Yaspis Abigait Ginting Yeni Gustina