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Determinan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Di Wilayah Pesisir Aceh Bagian Barat Adrisa Auldri; Syarifah Azzahra; Rangga Permana Putra; Asnidar Asnidar; Ahmad Ridha
SANTRI : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : SANTRI : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/santri.v2i1.184

Abstract

Aceh Province has 23 districts/cities with a Human Development Index level similar to the national Human Development Index. Several districts/cities in Aceh Province have a Human Development Index below the national Human Development Index. This research aims to analyze the Human Development Index and the factors that influence it in the western part of the Aceh coastal region for 2010-2022. This research is quantitative. The variables used in this research are the Human Development Index, Economic Growth, Poverty Level, and Gini Index. The panel data method is used for analysis through cross-data from 7 districts/cities in the western Aceh coastal region and time series data for 2010-2022. The results of this research show that Economic Growth has a negative and significant effect on the Human Development Index, Poverty Level has a positive and insignificant effect on the Human Development Index, and the Gini Index has a positive and significant effect on the Human Development Index in the western Aceh coastal region for the 2010-2022 period.
Analisis Instrumen Kebijakan Fiskal terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Aceh Syarifah Azzahra; Nurjannah Nurjannah; Iskandar Iskandar
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jimak.v4i1.5400

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of fiscal policy instruments on economic growth in Aceh Province using independent variables such as regional taxes, employee expenditure, and indirect expenditure. The data were obtained from official publications of the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) Aceh in the form of time series covering the period 2009–2023. The analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression with the assistance of Eviews 12 software to ensure accurate and reliable results. The findings reveal that, partially, regional taxes have a positive but insignificant effect on economic growth in Aceh Province. Employee expenditure also shows a positive yet insignificant effect, while indirect expenditure has a negative and insignificant impact. Simultaneously, the three independent variables do not demonstrate a significant influence on regional economic growth. These results indicate that the effectiveness of fiscal instruments at the regional level remains limited and has not been able to provide a strong impetus for economic growth. Therefore, a comprehensive evaluation of the planning, allocation, and utilization of fiscal policies is necessary to ensure that Aceh’s economic development strategies become more targeted, efficient, adaptive, and capable of promoting inclusive and sustainable growth.