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All Journal International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology (IJMSIT) Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education
Ahmad Rizani
Universitas Palangkaraya
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Analysis of Financial Decision-Making with a Behavioral Economics Approach: Perspectives on Capital Market Investors Ahmad Rizani; Rizky Zakariyya Rasyad; Lina Budiarti; Upik Sri Sulistyawati
International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July - December 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/ijmsit.v3i2.1471

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the financial decision-making of investors in capital markets using the approach of behavioral economics. Behavioral economics studies how psychological and emotional factors influence financial decision-making. This study involves analyzing various aspects of investor behavior including loss aversion, information framing, overconfidence, herd behavior, and demographic factors. The results show that investors tend to fear losses more than profits, which affects prudent decision-making. The way information is presented also influences investment decisions, where the formation of a positive or negative frame can affect perceptions of risk and opportunities for profit. Overconfidence also plays a role in investment decision-making, with overconfident investors tend to underestimate risk. Herd behavior is also seen in this study, where investors tend to follow market trends without in-depth analysis, which can increase market volatility. Demographic factors such as age, gender, education, and investment experience also play a role in investment strategy and risk preference. This research provides important insights to investors and market participants about the psychological factors that influence financial decision-making. With a better understanding of investor behavior, it is hoped that investors will be able to make more informed and informed decisions, as well as reduce the impact of psychological biases in the future. financial decision-making in capital markets.
Integrating Sharia Principles with Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Frameworks in Islamic Financial Institutions Ahmad Rizani; Adelina Citradewi; Ubaydullayeva Go‘zalxon Murodqosim qizi
Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): April: Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/greeneconomics.v1i2.417

Abstract

The integration of Sharia principles with Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) frameworks presents a unique opportunity to enhance ethical accountability and sustainability in Islamic financial institutions. This study employs an analytical-descriptive research design, utilizing secondary data from annual sustainability reports, Sharia compliance documentation, and regulatory publications, to examine the adoption of ESG principles in the Islamic finance sector. Findings indicate that Islamic banks have achieved high levels of governance (90%) and social (85%) implementation, while environmental initiatives lag (62%), reflecting the need for stronger alignment with the khalifah fil ardh (stewardship of the earth) principle. The research also demonstrates a positive correlation between ESG implementation and investor confidence, with institutions exceeding 80% ESG adoption achieving an Investor Confidence Index of 92 points compared to 65 points among lower-performing banks. Despite conceptual synergy between ESG and Sharia principles centered on justice (adl), social welfare (maslahah), and environmental stewardship (khalifah) practical integration faces challenges including limited green financing instruments, regulatory fragmentation, and insufficient standardized ESG reporting tailored to Islamic finance. To address these issues, the study proposes an integrative ESG Sharia model emphasizing ethical foundations as the core of sustainable practices. Recommendations include developing Maqasid al-Shariah–based ESG indicators, expanding engagement in green financing and renewable energy projects, and adopting digital sustainability reporting. This integrative approach supports both global sustainability goals and the ethical imperatives of Islamic finance, contributing to a value-based, socially responsible, and spiritually aware financial ecosystem.
Co-Authors Adelina Citradewi Lina Budiarti Rizky Zakariyya Rasyad Sulistyawati, Upik Sri Ubaydullayeva Go‘zalxon Murodqosim qizi