Nurfaida Nurfaida
Hasanuddin University

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Breaking Dormancy of Shallot (Allium ascolonicum L.) Bulb Using Hydrogen Peroxide Nurfaida Nurfaida; Elkawakib Syam'un; Fachirah Ulfa; Katriani Mantja; Muhammad Faried
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 13, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i1.205-212

Abstract

Shallot bulbs have a dormancy period, so they must be stored for 3-4 months. This condition inhibits the acceleration of planting, which has a short time, so efforts are needed to accelerate the dormancy period by using hydrogen peroxide. This research was carried out from June to July 2023 at the Screen House, Teaching Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University. The study was arranged in a randomized block design with a two-factor factorial design. The first factor is the variety of Mentes, Rubaru, Violetta 2 Agrihorti, Kramat 1, and Ambassador 3 Agrihorti. The second factor is hydrogen peroxide concentration with three levels, namely 0%, 10% and 20%. The results showed that breaking the dormancy of shallot bulbs using hydrogen peroxide at a concentration of 20% effectively triggered the process of bulb growth in the various shallot varieties tested, marked by an increase in the percentage of rooted and sprouted bulbs. The Rubaru and Mentes varieties had an excellent response to 20% hydrogen peroxide immersion, indicated by a shorter rooting and sprouting time, compared to other varieties and concentrations of hydrogen peroxide. Therefore, hydrogen peroxide with a concentration of 20% can be used to break dormancy in shallot bulbs. However, further studies are needed on growth and production in the field and the quality and safety of shallot bulbs. Keywords: Bulb, Dormancy, Hydrogen peroxide, Shallot.
EDUKASI TEKNOLOGI PERMAKULTUR DAN PEMANFAATAN BENIH BERMUTU DI DESA PAMBOBORANG KECAMATAN BANGGAE KABUPATEN MAJENE Feranita Haring; Muh. Riadi; Ifayanti Ridwan; Nurfaida Nurfaida; Yunus Musa; Rafiuddin Rafiuddin; Nurlina Kasim; Syatrianty A. Syaiful; Asmiaty Sahur; Tigin Dariati; Hari Iswoyo
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 11 NO. 1 OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v11i1.45574

Abstract

Sebuah kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan petani terhadap teknologi budidaya permakultur dan penggunaan benih bermutu dalam mendukung peningkatan produksi tanaman. Mitra pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah Kelompok Tani Sandang dan Kelompok Tani Bukit Soe Desa Pamboborang. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah dalam bentuk penyuluhan kepada mitra petani. Penyuluhan dilaksanakan pada hari Sabtu, tanggal 11 Januari 2025 di Desa Pamboborang, Kecamatan Banggae, Kabupaten Majene dengan materi terkait teknologi permakultur dan pengenalan karakter dan peran serta manfaat benih bermutu dalam budidaya tanaman pangan dan hortikultura. Penyuluhan yang dilaksanakan mendapatkan respon yang positif dari kelompok tani mitra dan memberikan manfaat berupa peningkatan pengetahuan tentang teknologi budidaya permakultur yang meliputi implementasi budidaya tanaman di pekarangan dengan cara yang ramah lingkungan. Selain itu, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan mitra tentang pentingnya menggunakan benih bermutu dari varietas unggul untuk mengoptimalkan produksi tanaman di lahan pertanian baik dalam skala rumah tangga di pekarangan untuk para petani wanita maupun dalam skala yang lebih besar di kebun.    Kata kunci: Benih bermutu, penyuluhan, permakultur, ramah lingkungan. ABSTRACT A community service activity was carried out to increase farmers' knowledge of permaculture cultivation technology and the use of high-quality seeds to support increased crop production. The partners in this community service activity were the Sandang Farmer Group and the Bukit Soe Farmer Group. The method used was a lecture in the form of an extension program for the farmer partners. The extension activities were held on Saturday, January 11, 2025, in Pamboborang Village, Banggae Sub-district, Majene District, covering topics related to permaculture technology and an introduction to the characteristics, roles, and benefits of high-quality seeds in the cultivation of food crops and horticultural plants. The extension activities received a positive response from the farmer groups. They provided benefits in the form of increased knowledge about permaculture cultivation technology, including the implementation of crop cultivation in backyard gardens using environmentally friendly methods. Additionally, the partners gained knowledge about the importance of using high-quality seeds from superior varieties to optimize crop production on agricultural land, both on a household scale in backyard gardens for female farmers and on a larger scale in orchards. Keywords: Permaculture, environmentally friendly, high-quality seeds, extension.