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Leaf Anatomy Structure of Codiaeum variegatum (L.) Rumph. ex A. Juss Cultivars Hayatul Fajri; Anisyah Yuniarti; Ari Sunandar; Wolly Candramila
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 6 (2024): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i6.5304

Abstract

Codiaeum variegatum (L.) Rumph. ex a. Juss is a common ornamental plant with a high variation of leaves shape and colour. This study aimed to analyze the leaves’ anatomy and the phenetic relationship between eight cultivars of C. variegatum which were defined by the differences in leaf morphology. The paraffin method prepared the transversal section of leaves, and anatomical characters were converted into binary data to calculate the similarity coefficient which was analyzed by Numerical Taxonomy System (NTSYS) 2.1 version. Leaves of eight cultivars of C. variegatum are varied in the anatomical structure of the primary vein and lamina. The eight cultivars of C. variegatum were clustered into four. The variations were found in 19 primary vein and lamina anatomy characteristics and the similarity coefficient is up to 0.59 between all cultivars. It can be concluded that the combination of leaf anatomical structures and midrib anatomical characters have notable taxonomic implications for future research.
Efektivitas Media Komik Berbasis Karakter Terhadap Hasil Belajar Submateri Pelestarian Lingkungan di MAN 1 Kubu Raya Lilis Indriyani; Kurnia Ningsih; Anisyah Yuniarti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i2.6148

Abstract

The utilization of learning media is one of the alternatives to increase knowledge for students, especially biology learning. In addition, student character can be improved through media in which there is character insertion. Thus, an innovative learning media is needed to improve knowledge and character through character-based comics on environmental conservation submaterial. This research method is a quantitative experiment, with a pretest-posttest control group research design. The sample consisted of 28 control class students and 30 experimental class students. The instruments were 20 multiple choice questions and 22 character questionnaire statements. Data analysis techniques include knowledge assessment measured using the Independent samples t-test formula. The results of data analysis showed that the knowledge of experimental class students increased significantly, the learning outcomes in the experimental class showed a higher average of 86.67 while the control class was 74.46, the average difference in learning outcomes between experimental and control classes was evidenced by the independent samples t-test test value of 0.00 <0.05, and student character showed a percentage of 81.44% in the excellent category. It is concluded that character-based comic media on environmental conservation submaterial can help improve cognitive learning outcomes and student character.