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Study of Economic Structure and Leading Sectors in South Bengkulu Regency Amanda, Teresha
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v3i2.5995

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the economic structure of South Bengkulu Regency and what sectors will be the leading sectors so that the sector produces benefits for the development of the economic sector in the region. The research was conducted in South Bengkulu Regency. South Bengkulu has a GRDP that is relatively larger than other districts. This is an indication that this district has an economic advantage when compared to other districts. The data used in this study are secondary data from 2017 – 2021.  The basic data used are data on GDP and economic growth This study uses LQ, DLQ, Shiftshare, and combination (overlay) analysis. The results of research in agriculture, forestry, and fisheries (A) have the highest value ranging from 32.54% to 34.30% in the economic structure of GDP on the basis of constant prices and prevailing prices.  The field of Electricity and Gas Procurement (D) produces the smallest benefit to GDP, which ranges from 0.08% - 0.10%.  The results of LQ, DLQ, and Shiftshare  analysis show that there are 7 sectors in South Bengkulu Regency that have positive values.  This means that the sector has a high GDP value and has the potential to become a leading sector in the future.
Input Substitution analysis of Paddy Rice Farming in Different Land Area Strata in Bengkulu Province Amanda, Teresha; Sukiyono, Ketut; Sumantri, Bambang
Demeter: Journal of Farming and Agriculture Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : CV. Media Digital Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58905/demeter.v3i1.457

Abstract

The objectives of this study are 1) Analyze what production factors affect rice production in different strata of land area in Bengkulu Province. 2) Analyze the level of input substitution in paddy rice farming at different strata of land area in Bengkulu Province. The location determination method uses Three stages cluster sampling and the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling sampling method, the sample number of 175 rice farmers. The data analysis method used is the cobb-douglass and MRTS production functions. 1) The results of the analysis show that only the land area factor (ha) has a real effect on production in all strata of land area. Meanwhile, in strata III and the combination of factors the use of female labor has a real effect on production, and on the combined land area the use of KCL fertilizer has a real effect on production. 2) Only the combination of male labor to female labor in Strata I is fully substituted with a substitution elasticity (ES) value greater than 1 (≥ 1) while in combination the use of fertilizer inputs is only partially substituted. Meanwhile, in strata II, III, and combined, both the combination of fertilizer inputs and male and female labor are only partially substituted.