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Analisis Pendapatan Dan Kelembagaan Dalam Mendukung Peningkatan Posisi Tawar Petani Kelapa Sawit Rakyat Di Kabupaten Deli Serdang Sumatera Utara Nainggolan, Hotden Leonardo; Albina Ginting; Jongkers Tampubolon
MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal) Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Mahatani : Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/mja.v8i1.42403

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze income and institutions in supporting the improvement of the bargaining position of smallholder oil palm farmers. This study was conducted from June to October 2024. The research sample was 30 samples determined purposively. This study used primary and secondary data and was analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded; a) the income of smallholder oil palm farmers in the research area was IDR 2,560,645/month; b) the existing condition of smallholder oil palm farming institutions is reflected in the existence of; farmers as farm managers, farmer groups, farmer group associations, farmer associations, palm oil processing industries, financing institutions, extension institutions; c) Farming institutions play a role in the development of smallholder oil palm farming, as a social institution and supporting farming; d) Institutions play a role in extension activities and function as economic institutions; e) institutions play a role as information services and act as providers of regional infrastructure services; e) institutions play a role as distribution access to markets and sources of capital for farmers to develop farming businesses. Based on the results of the study, it is recommended that the government provide extension and training to smallholder oil palm farmers to improve their understanding of the role of institutions in developing sustainable smallholder oil palm farming businesses so that they can improve the bargaining position of smallholder oil palm farmers. Keywords: bargaining position; farmers; institutions, smallholder oil palm.
Strengthening Simarmata Youth Participation in Nation Building through Participatory Entrepreneurship Development in Simarmata Village, Samosir Regency Jongkers Tampubolon; Jusra Tampubolon; Hengki Mangiring Parulian Simarmata
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58169/jpmsaintek.v5i2.1055

Abstract

This community service activity focuses on strengthening the participation of Simarmata youth (Generasi Muda Simarmata) in national development through participatory entrepreneurship development strategies. In the era of globalization, young people are expected not only to become beneficiaries of development but also to act as active agents of change within their local communities. However, limited entrepreneurial capacity, lack of practical exposure, and insufficient access to empowerment programs often hinder the optimization of their potential. This program was conducted from April 10–12, 2026, in Simarmata Village, Samosir Regency, involving approximately 300 participants representing Simarmata youth and interregional youth communities from various regions in Indonesia. The activity was implemented through interactive seminars and participatory discussions focusing on the strategic role of youth in nation-building and entrepreneurship development strategies. The results indicate a significant improvement in participants’ awareness, motivation, and understanding of entrepreneurship as a driver of economic and social transformation. More importantly, the program successfully strengthened the identity and role of Simarmata youth as a community-based development force, fostering collaboration, innovation, and sustainable economic initiatives. This study highlights that community-based participatory programs are effective in empowering local youth communities, particularly in enhancing entrepreneurial capacity and strengthening their contribution to sustainable national development.