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Pengaruh Persentase Penduduk Tidak Sekolah dan Distribusi Pendapatan Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Kevin Andre Sipahutar; Leonardo Siahaan; Kiki Pramana; Esyha Nur Azizah; Andi Taufiq Umar
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i3.313

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of the percentage of non-schooling population and income distribution on the Human Development Index (HDI) in Indonesia. Using a quantitative method with multiple linear regression, data were taken from the official website of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) including the percentage of non-schooling population, Gini coefficient, and HDI. The results show that both variables simultaneously have a significant effect on HDI (F calculated 37.79 > F table 4.26). Partially, only the percentage of the non-schooling population has a significant effect (sig = 0.0209 < 0.05), while income distribution does not (sig = 0.7961 > 0.05). This study emphasizes the importance of increasing access to education and reducing educational inequality to improve HDI in Indonesia..