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THE OPTIMASI KAPASITAS WHEEL SHOP BERDASARKAN MAN POWER dan TOOLS DI PT XYZ MENGGUNAKAN LINEAR PROGRAMMING Gunawan, Fathiqun Miftahul Zanna; Erna Shevilia Agustian; Ade Julizar
Jurnal Teknologi Kedirgantaraan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Teknologi Kedirgantaraan
Publisher : FTK UNSURYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35894/jtk.v9i2.131

Abstract

As the airline industry continues to grow, it is important for airline companies to ensure operational efficiency in aircraft maintenance and repair. In this study, increasing production efficiency and management of Human Resources (HR) and tools related to time management, increasing the use of tools and the availability of man power. This study aims to analyze the Wheel Shop capacity optimization based on Man Power and Tools using the Linear Programming (LP) Method at PT XYZ. The Linear Programming (LP) method is used to design optimal solutions that take into account the availability of Man Power and Tools. The necessary data, such as the number of man power, working hours and the availability of tools, are collected, analyzed and the use of tools by optimizing capacity and designing the Linear Programming (LP) method in a simplex model. This research provides a comprehensive view of how Linear Programming can be applied to optimize Wheel Shop capacity based on Man Power and Tools, providing significant benefits in managing resources efficiently and optimizing the use of tools. optimization results on Wheel Shop capacity at PT XYZ that for the Zmax value get a result value of 2304, Man power with an optimum result value of 72, Time with an optimum result value of 24 and Tools with a result value of 192. In the calculation of this final project on Wheel Shop capacity optimization using the Linear Programming method with a simplex model that for calculations only up to Iteration 1 using Microsoft Excel Software because it immediately obtained the results of the Zmax value line all positive values
Pelatihan Penyusunan Modul Praktikum Fisika Pada Guru SMK Gutama Jakarta dengan Memanfaatkan Artificial Intelligence Sari, Rafika Arum; Mufti Arifin; Syarifah Fairuza; Ade Julizar; Ericko Chandra Utama
Jurnal Bakti Dirgantara Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Bakti Dirgantara
Publisher : Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35968/h7saky24

Abstract

Peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran sains di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) merupakan tantangan yang mendesak, terutama dalam pengembangan modul praktikum yang relevan dan aplikatif. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini dilaksanakan oleh Program Studi Teknik Penerbangan Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma sebagai respons terhadap kebutuhan guru dalam menyusun modul fisika yang inovatif dan sesuai dengan perkembangan teknologi. Tujuan dari PKM ini adalah memberikan pelatihan kepada guru-guru SMK Gutama Jakarta untuk menyusun modul praktikum fisika secara mandiri dengan memanfaatkan kecerdasan buatan (AI), khususnya melalui pemanfaatan ChatGPT. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2024 dan diikuti oleh 7 guru bidang sains. Metode yang digunakan meliputi survei awal untuk pemetaan kebutuhan, pemaparan materi tentang pemanfaatan AI dalam pendidikan, serta praktik langsung penyusunan modul bertema kesetimbangan gaya dengan bimbingan instruktur. Hasil evaluasi melalui angket menunjukkan bahwa 66,7% peserta memberikan respon yang sangat positif terhadap pelatihan ini. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa teknologi AI, seperti ChatGPT, dapat menjadi solusi praktis dan efektif dalam mendukung guru menyusun modul praktikum yang kontekstual dan sesuai kebutuhan pembelajaran di lapangan.   Improving the quality of science education in vocational high schools (SMK) remains an urgent challenge, particularly in the development of relevant and applicable practicum modules. This community service program (PKM) was conducted by the Aeronautical Engineering Study Program at Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma in response to the need for teachers to independently develop innovative physics practicum modules aligned with current technological advancements. The primary objective of this PKM was to train science teachers at SMK Gutama Jakarta in utilizing artificial intelligence (AI), specifically ChatGPT, for the independent development of physics practicum modules. The activity was conducted in December 2024 and involved seven science teachers. The method included a preliminary needs assessment survey, presentation of AI applications in education, and hands-on practice in developing a practicum module on the topic of force equilibrium, guided by instructors. Evaluation results obtained through post-training questionnaires revealed that 66.7% of participants responded very positively to the training. These findings indicate that AI-based tools, such as ChatGPT, can serve as practical and effective solutions for assisting teachers in creating contextual and field-relevant practicum modules.
Analisis Jangkauan Maksimum Pesawat Airbus A330-300 dan Boeing 777-300 Dari Bandara Dhoho Kediri Untuk Penerbangan Komersial Dikayevsky, Muhammad Djody; Erna Shevilia; Ade Julizar
Jurnal Mahasiswa Dirgantara Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Mahasiswa Dirgantara
Publisher : FTK UNSURYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35894/jmd.v4i1.128

Abstract

Penerbangan komersial merupakan salah satu elemen vital dalam infrastruktur transportasi modern yang mendukung hubungan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu daerah. Pesawat komersial seperti Airbus A330-300 dan Boeing 777-300 adalah dua jenis pesawat berbadan lebar yang sering digunakan dalam penerbangan jarak jauh. Menentukan jangkauan maksimum Pesawat Airbus A330-300 dan Boeing 777-300 dari Bandara Dhoho Kediri sangat diperlukan sebagai studi kasus. Jarak jangkauan maksimum pesawat Airbus A330-300 dari Bandara Dhoho Kediri dengan MTOW 242.000 kg dan fuel 69.886 kg adalah 4.760 nm. Dengan penumpang sebanyak 440, berat cargo 20 kg per penumpang, dan berat cabin bagasi 7 kg per penumpang. Jarak jangkauan maksimum pesawat Boeing 777-300 dari Bandara Dhoho Kediri dengan ATOW 281.901 kg dan fuel 84.421 kg adalah 4.125,2 nm. Dengan penumpang sebanyak 368, berat cargo 20 kg per penumpang, dan berat cabin bagasi 7 kg per penumpang.adalah 4.125,2 nm. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan jangkauan maksimum pesawat Airbus A330-300 dan pesawat Boeing 777-300, pesawat yang dapat mencapai ke Jeddah untuk ibadah Umrah atau Haji yaitu pesawat Airbus A330-300 dengan jarak jangkauan maksimum 4.760 nm. Sedangkan untuk pesawat Boeing 777-300 dengan jarak jangkauan maksimum 4.125,2 nm, dapat mencapai Bandara Internasional Aden, Yaman. Selisih jarak jangkauan pesawat Airbus A330-300 dengan Boeing 777-300 adalah 634,8 nm.   Commercial aviation is a vital element of modern transportation infrastructure that supports global connectivity and regional economic growth. Aircraft like the Airbus A330-300 and Boeing 777-300 are types of wide-body aircraft commonly used for long-haul flights. Determining the maximum range of the Airbus A330-300 and Boeing 777-300 from Dhoho Kediri Airport is essential for this case study. The maximum range of the Airbus A330-300 from Dhoho Kediri Airport, with an MTOW of 242,000 kg and fuel capacity of 69,886 kg, is 4,760 nm. It accommodates 440 passengers, with 20 kg of cargo per passenger and 7 kg of cabin baggage per passenger. The maximum range of the Boeing 777-300 from Dhoho Kediri Airport, with an ATOW of 281,901 kg and fuel capacity of 84,421 kg, is 4,125.2 nm. It accommodates 368 passengers, with 20 kg of cargo per passenger and 7 kg of cabin baggage per passenger Based on the maximum range calculations, the Airbus A330-300, with a maximum range of 4,760 nm, can reach Jeddah for Umrah or Hajj. Meanwhile, the Boeing 777-300, with a maximum range of 4,125.2 nm, can reach Aden International Airport, Yemen. The range difference between the Airbus A330-300 and the Boeing 777-300 is 634.8 nm.
Simulasi Perhitungan Fuel Consumtion Pada Pesawat A320 Saat Holding Di Bandara Internatioanal Halim Perdanakusuma Menggunakan Teori Antrian Dhimas, Dhimas Ilyas Ramadhani; Arifin, Mufti; Julizar, Ade
Jurnal Teknologi Kedirgantaraan Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Teknologi Kedirgantaraan
Publisher : FTK UNSURYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35894/jtk.v9i1.95

Abstract

In aircraft operations, to determine the amount of fuel consumption on the aircraft, it is necessary to know the time used for holding. Holding time is influenced by the number of aircraft using runway facilities and can be calculated using queuing theory. This study aims to determine the calculation of fuel consumption on aircraft when holding at Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport using queuing theory. Data for queue calculation is based on observations on flightradar24. Fuel consumption is estimated using aircraft maximum landing weight data, turning flight performance theory and aircraft manuals. From the results of the calculation, it was found that it took 6 minutes for the aircraft to queue during holding, from this time the fuel consumption calculation was carried out on the holding pattern and obtained the most fuel consumption results on the KOMIT holding pattern, which was 241,8 kg based on queuing theory and 554,8 kg based on actual data calculations. The difference in fuel consumption results is far due to the difference in time used. The time obtained based on queuing theory is 6 minutes and is equal for each holding pattern, while the time obtained based on actual data varies from one aircraft to another. For turning flight performance capabilities, the A320 aircraft can maneuver 180º within 1 minute with the largest radius of 9.204 m in 61 seconds or 1 minute 1 second on the IMU holding pattern and a radius of 2.327 m in 60,6 seconds or 1 minute 6 seconds on the COMMIT holding pattern.
Analisis Kebutuhan Bahan Bakar Terbang Jelajah Pesawat Cessna 172 Berdasarkan Variasi Kecepatan Madjid, Aldien Galistia Maharani; Mufti Arifin; Ade Julizar
Jurnal Teknologi Kedirgantaraan Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi Kedirgantaraan
Publisher : FTK UNSURYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35894/jtk.v10i1.243

Abstract

This research investigates the correlation between cruise speed, fuel consumption, and propeller efficiency in the Cessna 172 aircraft during actual flight conditions. The study involved five test flights conducted at different cruise speeds: 87.7, 90.8, 98.4, 105.3, and 113.5 knots, each flown over 100 nautical miles at 5,000 feet altitude. Fuel consumption was calculated by comparing initial and final fuel levels, revealing that actual usage consistently exceeded the Pilot Operating Handbook (POH) estimates. For instance, at 87.7 knots, actual fuel consumption was 39.61 L/hr, significantly higher than the POH value of 21.26 L/hr. Propeller efficiency peaked at lower speeds (0.828 at 87.7 knots) and declined at higher speeds (0.628 at 113.5 knots), indicating reduced aerodynamic performance. These findings underscore the importance of selecting optimal cruise speeds to enhance fuel efficiency, reduce operational costs, and extend aircraft lifespan. The study provides practical insights for pilots and operators aiming to optimize light aircraft performance in real-world operations
Fuel Saving and CO2 Emission Reduction Analysis During Single Engine Taxi-Out Implementation to Airbus A320 at Soekarno Hatta Airport in Jakarta Ade Julizar; Muhamad Jayadi
Jurnal Teknologi Kedirgantaraan Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Teknologi Kedirgantaraan
Publisher : FTK UNSURYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35894/jtk.v11i1.378

Abstract

The aviation industry faces increasing pressure to improve operational efficiency and reduce carbon emissions. This study investigates the potential fuel savings and CO₂ emission reductions resulting from the implementation of Single Engine Taxi-Out (SETO) procedures for Airbus A320 aircraft operating at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport (CGK), Jakarta. Using flight operational data and taxi-out duration observations via FlightRadar24, fuel savings were estimated by comparing conventional dual-engine taxi operations to SETO procedures. Results show that adopting SETO for all A320 departures at CGK could yield annual fuel savings of approximately 8,870,960 kg, equivalent to 28,032,233 kg of CO₂ reduction. These findings demonstrate that SETO offers substantial environmental and economic benefits while aligning with ICAO’s net-zero emission targets. However, successful implementation depends on rigorous safety assessments, proper crew training, and regulatory approval.
Penentuan Jarak Aman Permukiman Berdasarkan Jarak Kebisingan Terhadap Lintas Terbang Approach ILS Runway 24 Bandar Udara Halim Perdanakusuma Nurul Fitri Ramadani; Erna Shevilia Agustian; Mufti Arifin; Ade Julizar
Jurnal Mahasiswa Dirgantara Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Mahasiswa Dirgantara
Publisher : FTK UNSURYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35894/jmd.v4i2.210

Abstract

Bandar udara berperan penting sebagai pusat aktivitas transportasi dan ekonomi, namun peningkatan intensitas operasional penerbangan dapat menimbulkan permasalahan kebisingan yang berdampak pada kenyamanan dan kesehatan masyarakat di kawasan sekitarnya. Salah satu fase penerbangan yang berkontribusi signifikan terhadap kebisingan adalah fase pendekatan (approach), khususnya pada lintasan Instrument Landing System (ILS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jarak aman kawasan permukiman terhadap paparan kebisingan pesawat pada lintasan approach ILS Runway 24 Bandar Udara Halim Perdanakusuma. Metode yang digunakan berupa analisis teoritis tingkat kebisingan berbasis data sertifikasi kebisingan pesawat dari Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), dengan pendekatan perhitungan Sound Pressure Level (SPL) dan asumsi perambatan kebisingan di ruang bebas. Analisis dilakukan pada tiga titik lintasan approach, yaitu 1,8 nm, 3 nm, dan 6 nm, untuk beberapa tipe pesawat yang umum beroperasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap tipe pesawat menghasilkan jarak paparan kebisingan yang berbeda, dengan jarak terjauh dihasilkan oleh Boeing 737-300 (±7,07 km), diikuti Airbus A320-214 (±4,07 km), Dassault Falcon 7X (±3,38 km), dan ATR 72-200 (±2,95 km). Evaluasi pada seluruh titik lintasan menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kebisingan yang dihasilkan masih melampaui ambang batas 55 dBA untuk kawasan permukiman. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi awal dalam perencanaan tata ruang kawasan sekitar bandara serta sebagai dasar pengendalian dampak kebisingan penerbangan.   Airports play a vital role as centers of transportation and economic activity; however, increasing flight operations can generate noise issues that adversely affect the comfort and health of surrounding communities. One of the flight phases that significantly contributes to aircraft noise is the approach phase, particularly along the Instrument Landing System (ILS) flight path. This study aims to analyze the safe distance of residential areas from aircraft noise exposure along the ILS approach path of Runway 24 at Halim Perdanakusuma Airport. The research employs a theoretical noise analysis based on aircraft noise certification data issued by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), using a Sound Pressure Level (SPL) calculation approach with the assumption of free-field noise propagation. The analysis is conducted at three approach points, namely 1.8 nm, 3 nm, and 6 nm, for several aircraft types commonly operating at the airport. The results indicate that each aircraft type produces a different noise exposure distance, with the Boeing 737-300 generating the longest distance (approximately 7.07 km), followed by the Airbus A320-214 (approximately 4.07 km), the Dassault Falcon 7X (approximately 3.38 km), and the ATR 72-200 (approximately 2.95 km). Evaluation at all approach points shows that the noise levels exceed the 55 dBA threshold for residential areas. The findings of this study are expected to serve as an initial reference for spatial planning in airport surrounding areas and as a basis for mitigating the impact of aircraft noise.
Analisis Umur Fatigue Struktur Float Pesawat Amfibi Kapasitas 19 Penumpang dengan Pendekatan Numerik Monica Octavia Rehulina Sibuea; Budi Aji Warsiyanto; Riskha Agustianingsih; Ade Julizar; Erna Shevilia Agustian
Jurnal Mahasiswa Dirgantara Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Mahasiswa Dirgantara
Publisher : FTK UNSURYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis respons dan umur fatigue struktur float pesawat amfibi berkapasitas 19 penumpang akibat beban pendaratan air. Struktur float aluminium 6061-T6 dimodelkan menggunakan elemen shell pada perangkat lunak Abaqus dengan analisis statik. Beban pendaratan direpresentasikan sebagai distribusi tekanan hidrodinamika sesuai CASR Part 23.533(c), sedangkan keandalan model dievaluasi melalui studi konvergensi mesh. Respons tegangan dan perpindahan dianalisis pada beban limit, beban ultimate, serta variasi kecepatan 0,95Vs0 dan 0,9Vs0. Umur fatigue dihitung menggunakan kurva S-N aluminium 6061-T6 dan koreksi Goodman berdasarkan tegangan principal maksimum. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa mesh 20 mm memberikan hasil konvergen. Pada beban limit diperoleh tegangan principal maksimum 137,42 MPa dan perpindahan 13,47 mm, sedangkan beban ultimate menghasilkan 304,8 MPa dan 29,43 mm sehingga melampaui tegangan luluh material. Penurunan kecepatan menjadi 0,95Vs0 dan 0,9Vs0 menurunkan tegangan menjadi 111 MPa dan 88,46 MPa. Estimasi umur fatigue meningkat dari 3,27x104 pendaratan pada beban limit menjadi 6,22x104 dan 1,12x105 pendaratan. Area bow-skin bawah teridentifikasi sebagai lokasi kritis pada seluruh kondisi.