Qodin, Nur
Program Studi Zakat dan Wakaf

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PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA WAKAF DALAM HUKUM POSITIF Abdullah, Junaidi; Qodin, Nur
ZISWAF Vol 1, No 1 (2014): ZISWAF : Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.28 KB) | DOI: 10.21043/ziswaf.v1i1.1524

Abstract

Waqf property in principle are the property of the people, as suchbenefits must also be felt by the people and therefore at the level of the waqfproperty is ideally collective responsibility to maintain it’s exist.Indonesian state has a Muslim majority society. This conditioncertainly makes the problem of managing endowments, become a very urgentproblem and very vulnerable. In addition, problems sometimes arise seizureof waqf land ownership rights between the heirs wakif nadzir even there is aperson who has dared to be against the law to transfer or assign ownership toanother party. Those problems need to be addressed as well as law enforcementboth litigation and non-litigation order berkepastian law, justice and legalexpediency. Indonesia is a country of law as in Article 1 (3) of the Constitutionof the Republic of Indonesia (UUDNRI) 1945, so that all activities in ourcountry governed by law.Dispute resolution based on traditional endowment Indonesianpositive law is: Non-Litigation. (A). Peace and Alternative Dispute Resolution(ADR). The legal basis of dispute resolution outside of court can be deliveredas follows: Article 3, paragraph (1) of Law No. 14 of 1970, Article 1851 ofthe Civil Code, Article 1855 of the Civil Code, Article 1858 of the Civil Code,alternative dispute resolution is only regulated in one article, namely Article6 of Law No. 30 of 1999 on Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution.(B). Procedures and dispute settlement procedures of Article 62 of Law No.perwakafan 41/2004 explains: perwakafan dispute settlement be reachedthrough negotiation to reach an agreement, if the dispute resolution referredto in subsection (1) does not succeed, the dispute can be resolved throughmediation, arbitration, or court. Article 62 of Law No. 41/2004 explains thatin solving the problems of the waqf property to first prioritize the attitude ofdeliberations to reach a consensus. Litigation: In the context of endowments,the Institute for Religious Courts through Article 49 of Law No. 7 of 1989as amended by Act Number 3 of 2006 on the Religious Courts. EndowmentsAct No. 41 of 2004, there are criminal provisions, which is still limited targetNazdhir and Officer Deed of Pledge Waqf. This is explained in Article 67paragraph (1) and paragraph (3).
ASPEK HUKUM PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DALAM WAKAF UANG DI INDONESIA Abdullah, Junaidi; Qodin, Nur
ZISWAF Vol 1, No 2 (2014): ZISWAF : Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.742 KB) | DOI: 10.21043/ziswaf.v1i2.1488

Abstract

Waqf money more effectively and become the trend of worship today, becausethe endowment money, the money is used as capital, then distribute the profitsas endowments. However, the process of distribution of cash waqf requireswakif must transfer money to Nazhir wakafnya wakafnya that money can bedistributed in the manner intended. Therefore, may assume a very importantrole of information technology to simplify all matters in the field of bankingaffairs, including through electronic media. This will be analyzed in termsof the legal aspects of the use of information technology in the waqf moneyas protection and legal protection. Waqf money is one of the productiveendowments. Endowments productive is a gift in the form of something thatcan be cultivated or rotated for the good and benefit of the people. The shapecan be either cash or securities. Waqf money distribution process requireswakif must transfer money to Nazhir wakafnya wakafnya that money can bedistributed in the manner intended. The use of electronic media in terms ofthe distribution of money endowments that we can see the setting in Act No.11 of 2008 on Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE) in article1, paragraph (2) which states that: “Electronic transactions are legal actperformed by using a computer, computer network and / or other electronicmedia. “. Regarding the placement money waqf stipulated in Article 25(d) of Government Regulation (PP) No. 42 of 2006 on the Implementationof Law No. 41 of 2004 on endowments. to facilitate the delivery of moneywaqf is done by transferring money from the endowment wakif to depositaccounts which have been provided by Nazhir through the bank. Along withthe development of information technology as well as to facilitate all mattersincluding the business banking sector use of electronic media such as internet,ATM, credit card or SMS banking included in conveying the waqf money.