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All Journal LEGAL BRIEF Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi
Monika, Aknes
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Pengolahan Limbah Minyak Jelantah menjadi Sabun Batang untuk Mencuci Pakaian sebagai Upaya Mengurangi Pencemaran Lingkungan Monika, Aknes; Febrianto, Arip; Bekti, Agustin Setia; Makhrifat; Setyorini, Arifah Indah
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi (September)
Publisher : Insan Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57248/jilpi.v2i1.276

Abstract

Processing used cooking oil waste into bar soap for washing clothes as an effort to reduce environmental pollution is the aim of the student-entrepreneurship creativity program (PKM-K). The use of used cooking oil as a basic ingredient for bar soap for washing clothes which has economic value to provide innovative and creative ideas. The implementation methods used are lectures and discussions, practice and demonstrations, and evaluation. The results of this program become discussion material to find out program ideas. Next is practice and demonstration of selecting materials and providing a place as well as facilities and infrastructure to support the production process. Process (production), the process of making clothing bar soap. The output is a J-Clean product that is ready to be used and marketed to consumers. The last is evaluation, namely this stage is carried out when product production has been completed. The conclusion of the PKM-K program is processing used cooking oil waste into bar soap which is economically valuable and can create business opportunities for students.
Problematics of the Use of Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) from the Perspective of Criminal Law Monika, Aknes; WibisonoAnditya, Ariesta
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 14 No. 6 (2026): Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v14i6.1549

Abstract

The problematic nature of the use and regulation of kratom in Indonesia, from the perspective of criminal law, remains in a state of legal uncertainty due to the absence of explicit regulation within the positive legal system. This study aims to analyze the juridical implications of this normative vacuum and to formulate an ideal and equitable regulatory framework. The research employs a normative legal research method using statutory and conceptual approaches, through an examination of legislation, legal doctrines, and relevant secondary legal materials. The findings indicate that the unclear legal status of kratom gives rise to policy disharmony among state institutions, undermines legal certainty, potentially violates the principle of legality, and creates risks of injustice for society, particularly for farmers and consumers. Furthermore, a purely criminalization-based approach is considered ineffective and may exacerbate the burden on the criminal justice system. This study concludes that the regulation of kratom in Indonesia must be designed in a comprehensive, proportional, and evidence-based manner by positioning criminal law as ultimum remedium, while balancing the interests of public health protection, legal certainty, and socio-economic justice
Co-Authors Arip Febrianto Bekti, Agustin Setia Makhrifat Setyorini, Arifah Indah WibisonoAnditya, Ariesta