Rika Saputri
STIKES Pembina Palembang

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Penerapan Tindakan Terapi Musik Pada Pasien Cedera Kepala Ringan Dengan Masalah Nyeri Akut Di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara M. Hasan Palembang Rifka Zalila; Rika Saputri; Nadya Ayu Pancawardhana
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i1.36

Abstract

Background: Data obtained from the Palembang city health office that the incidence of head injuries in 2018 there were (16.15) patients. Head injury (trauma capitis) is a mechanical injury that directly or indirectly affects the head that results in head wounds, fractures of the bones of the skull, tearing of brain membranes, and damage to brain tissue, as well as resulting in neurological disorders. One of the nonpharmacological therapies that can be given to patients who experience pain in minor head injuries is music therapy. Objectives: to gain real experience and knowledge and to document the application of music therapy to pain scales in nursing care for minor head injuries. Methods: this type of scientific paper uses a descriptive method with a case study approach to explore the problem of nursing care in two patients with minor head injuries. Nursing care was carried out on two patients, which was carried out on June 15 to 17, 2022. Results: from music therapy actions to Mr. A and Mr. D with the first diagnosis of acute pain related to physical injury agents. The results of the evaluation of the first patient, Mr. A, found that the patient experienced a decrease in the pain scale to 3 (mild), before music therapy the pain scale was 5 (moderate), the pain problem was resolved, and the intervention was stopped. For the evaluation, the second patient, Mr. D, obtained a pain scale of 2 (mild), before music therapy the pain scale was 4 (moderate), the pain problem was resolved, and the intervention was stopped. Conclusion: the results of the nursing evaluation on Mr. A and Mr. D problems resolved the intervention was stopped. It can be concluded that music therapy can reduce pain in patients with mild head injuries.
Penatalaksanaan Perawatan Luka Pada Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien Diabetes Melitus Dengan Ulkus Diabetikum Sari Octarina Piko; Rika Saputri; Pairoh Pairoh
Jurnal Lantera Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): NOVEMBER
Publisher : CV. Q2 LANTERA ILMIAH INSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus adalah penyakit yang disebabkan karena kurangnya produksi insulin oleh pankreas atau tubuh yang tidak dapat menggunakan insulin yang dihasilkkan oleh pankreas secara efektif (Maryunani, 2013). Adapun tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran Penatalaksanaan Perawatan Luka pada Asuhan Keperawatan pasien Diabetes Melitus dengan Ulkus Diabetikum. Metode penelitian ini adalah jenis karya tulis ilmiah menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus untuk mengeksplorasi masalah Asuhan keperawatan pada dua pasien Diabetes Melitus dengan Ulkus Diabetikum. Asuhan Keperawatan Diabetes Melitus dengan Ulkus Diabetikum  ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 24-28 agustus 2020. Pelaksanaan Perawatan Luka dengan menggunakan cairan NaCl selama 3 hari dengan waktu pagi dan sore hari. Berdasarkan kesimpulan, catatan perkembangan kepada kedua pasien penatalaksanaan perawatan luka pada pasien Diabetes Melitus dengan Ulkus Diabetikum, hasil evaluasi keperawatan Tn. “T” dan Ny. “M” masalah nyeri teratasi. Sedangkan masalah kerusakan integritas jaringan  pada Tn. “T” dan Ny. “M” masalah teratasi sebagian.