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All Journal The Indonesian Journal of Public Health JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery)
Devi Arine Kusumawardani
Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Jember
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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The practice of birth preparedness and complication readiness (BPCR) in Panti District, Jember Regency Devi Arine Kusumawardani; Ni'mal Baroya; Elok Permatasari
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 11, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2023.11(3).198-207

Abstract

Background: High maternal mortality rates remain challenging in developing countries such as Indonesia. These maternal deaths are preventable with appropriate management and care. Birth preparedness and complication readiness (BPCR) is a crucial strategy for making prompt decisions to seek care resulting in reduced maternal mortality. Jember regency is one of the districts that rank first until the end of 2021 with the highest death rate in East Java and nationally.  Objectives: This study aims to assess the proportion of BPCR practices and the aspect of BPCR in pregnant women.Methods: This descriptive research was conducted among pregnant women in the working area of Panti Primary Health Service, Jember Regency as Primary Health Services with the highest maternal mortality rate in Jember regency in 2020. This study was conductedfrom August to November 2021. A total of 110 pregnant women were recruited by simple random sampling. The respondents were interviewed using the BPCR index, adapted from the John Hopkins Program for International Education in Gynecology and Obstetrics to identify nine indicators of BPCR.Results: The proportion of good BPCR in pregnant women was 60,00%. The most mentioned aspect of BPCR was planning transportation (89,10%) and planning to give birth with a skilled provider (82,7%). The elements that pregnant women are least prepared for are aware of the danger signs during pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum.Conclusions: The proportion of good BPCR among pregnant women was moderate. Community-based health education about preparation for birth and awareness of danger signs during pregnancy, labor, and postpartum is crucial to prevent maternal mortality.
PORNOGRAPHY EXPOSURE AND SEXUAL BEHAVIOR AMONG COLLEGE STUDENTS AT UNIVERSITAS JEMBER N. Dyandra Agnefa Argadini; Ni mal Baroya; Devi Arine Kusumawardani
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v21i1.2026.183-194

Abstract

Introduction: Continuous exposure to pornography can lead to addiction. Pornography addiction is one of the leading causes of risky sexual behavior. The 2017 IDHS reported that 7.6% of male and 1.5% of female adolescents in Indonesia had sexual intercourse before marriage. A study conducted among college students at Universitas Jember showed that 6.3% had kissed, 5.4% had groped sensitive areas, and 3.6% had sexual intercourse. These results indicate a permissive attitude towards sexual behavior. Aims: To investigate the relationship between exposure to pornography and sexual behavior among college students at Universitas Jember. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study involving 154 students at Universitas Jember, from March to June 2024. Data were collected using structured interviews with questionnaires and analyzed using the chi-square test and Spearman's rank correlation with α = 0.05 (5%). Results: The results revealed that all respondents had been exposed to pornography, and most were classified as having high-risk sexual behavior. Bivariate analysis revealed a positive relationship between exposure to pornography and risky sexual behavior (p-value: <0.001; rs = 0.388). Conclusion: Riskier sexual behavior increases with higher levels of pornography addiction. It is recommended that Universitas Jember organize comprehensive education on reproductive health for its students.
Co-Authors Elok Permatasari N. Dyandra Agnefa Argadini Ni mal Baroya Ni&#039;mal Baroya