Maria Wisnu Kanita
Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

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The Effect of Pursed Lip Breathing and Orthopneic Position on Increasing Peak Expiration Flow in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients Nava Hanantari; Novita Kurnia Wulandari; Maria Wisnu Kanita
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MERSI Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Purwokerto, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkm.v14i2.13886

Abstract

Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a condition characterized by chronic respiratory symptoms, including shortness of breath and cough, decreased Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF), caused by airway obstruction. Interventions such as Pursed Lip Breathing and orthopnea positioning can potentially improve PEF in COPD patients. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effect of Pursed Lip Breathing and orthopnea position on increasing PEF in COPD patients at Kartini Karanganyar Hospital. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 64 COPD patients who were divided into two groups: the intervention group who received Pursed Lip Breathing and orthopnea position every morning for 5 minutes for 3 days, and the control group who only received the intervention according to hospital standards. PEF measurements were taken before and after the intervention using a Peak Flow Meter. Results: The results showed that the combination of the two interventions had a significant effect on increasing the patient's PEF indicating an improvement in respiratory function (p=0.00). Conclusion: Pursed Lip Breathing and orthopnea positioning are effective in improving PEF in COPD patients, so it can be recommended as part of respiratory care.
The Effect of Cylindrical Grip Exercise on Increasing Upper Extremity Muscle Strength in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Novita Kurnia Wulandari; Maria Wisnu Kanita; Mutiah Nur Khasanah
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MERSI Vol 15 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Purwokerto, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkm.v15i1.14835

Abstract

Background: Non-hemorrhagic stroke is the most common type of stroke and can cause disability due to muscle weakness in the extremities, especially the upper extremities. One effort to prevent disability is to provide maintenance interventions in the form of physical exercises such as Range of Motion (ROM) and cylindrical grip exercises to increase muscle strength. Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of cylindrical grip exercises on increasing upper extremity muscle strength in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. Methods: This study used This study used a quantitative quasi-experimental design with a pre-test post-test with control design. The sample of this study was 44 respondents who were randomly divided into two groups.  Results: The results of the Wilcoxon test analysis showed that the 22 respondents who received the functional cylindrical grip exercise intervention had an effect on increasing upper extremity muscle strength in nonhemorrhagic stroke patients with a p-value of 0.001, it shows 7 respondents (31.8%) experienced an increase in muscle strength, reaching a score of 4 and 5 in 3 respondents (13.6%). Conclusion: This study shows that functional cylindrical grip exercises for 10 minutes a day for 3 days have an effect on increasing upper extremity muscle strength in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients.
BRISK WALKING EXERCISE: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY IN REDUCING SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE IN STAGE I HYPERTENSION Novita Kurnia Wulandari; Tri Sakti Widyaningsih; Maria Wisnu Kanita
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): October 2026
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v8i2.11707

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure is a serious medical condition and will significantly increase the risk of heart disease, brain, kidney and other diseases. Prevention of hypertension by exercising for 30 minutes per day and five days per week is the most effective exercise program. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of brisk walking exercise on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients in Banyuanyar Integrated Health Post. The research design used in this study was Quasi-Experimental Quantitative with a pre-posttest method without a control group design. The sample in this study was 30 respondents. The results show statistical tests of the Wilcoxon test analysis obtained a p value of 0.00 (p value <0.05) on systolic blood pressure, so it can be concluded that brisk walking exercise affects changes in systolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients in Banyuanyar Integrated Health Post and it is necessary to implement this intervention as a management of mild hypertension especially in Stage I Hypertension.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Pertolongan Pertama Luka Terbuka Pada Siswa Anggota Palang Merah Remaja Menggunakan Metode Pembelajaran Two Stay Two Stray Maria Wisnu Kanita
Jurnal Studi Keperawatan Vol 6 No 1 (2025): MARCH 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/j-sikep.v6i1.12678

Abstract

Kejadian luka terbuka yang tinggi di Indonesia terutama pada kalangan anak-anak sekolah, siswa anggota PMR berperan dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama. Keterampilan yang baik dibutuhkan siswa anggota PMR agar dapat menolong korban yang terluka dengan baik dan benar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan pertolongan pertama luka terbuka pada siswa anggota PMR di SMPN 1 Kartasura. Metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan quasi experiment pretest-posttest one group design dan besar sampel sebanyak 62 responden. Instrument penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi. Tingkat keterampilan pertolongan pertama luka terbuka sebelum diberikan intervensi dalam kategori kurang dan setelah diberikan intervensi dengan metode pembelajaran Two Stay Two Stray meningkat menjadi baik dengan hasil uji wilcoxon 0.000 atau p value <0.05. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh metode pembelajaran Two Stay Two Stray terhadap keterampilan pertolongan pertama luka terbuka.Keyword : Pertolongan Pertama Luka Terbuka; PMR; Pembelajaran Two Stray Two Stay