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One-Step Sputtering CuInGaSe 2 (CIGSe) Process for Thin Film Solar Cells: Progress and Challenges Maliya Syabriyana; Zeni Ulma; Rosalia Dwi Werena
Proceeding of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/picmr.v6i1.1162

Abstract

The one-step sputtering for fabricating CuInGaSe2 (CIGSe) solar cells has been gaining attention due to its potential for simplifying the manufacturing process, large area uniformity, and environmentally friendly as less reliance on toxic Se precursors such as H 2 Se. Despite these advantages, several drawbacks remain. To date, devices fabricated by quaternary sputtering without additional selenization have been limited in efficiency to about 16%, and realizing bandgap grading in order to match the performance of the best evaporated devices presents a challenge. We discuss the prospects for quaternary sputtering as a fabrication technique for CIGSe and highlight areas of research that may result in improved performance. It also delves into the challenges faced in optimizing the material properties and device performance, and the ongoing research efforts to overcome these hurdles. The paper concludes with a perspective on the future directions for the field, emphasizing the importance of this research in the context of sustainable energy solutions.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Ekonomi Perempuan Koperasi Jeumpa Puteh melalui Pelatihan Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi (HPP) Dewi Maya Sari; Mislinawati Mislinawati; Maliya Syabriyana; Adinda Zahra Apsari; Nabila Syakira; Dara Angreka Soufyan; Abrar Amri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v7i2.13496

Abstract

The training on the calculation of the cost of goods sold (COGS) at Koperasi Jeumpa Puteh aimed to enhance the economic capacity of its members, particularly women, in managing their micro-businesses. The activity provided basic understanding of COGS, simple financial management, and product marketing techniques. The program also included training in producing antiseptic soap from used cooking oil waste, adopting a circular economy concept to reduce waste and increase product competitiveness. The training results showed an improvement in the members' understanding of COGS, allowing them to calculate production costs and set more accurate selling prices. Furthermore, the members also gained skills in financial management and digital product marketing. This program has had a positive impact on women's empowerment, improving family welfare, and supporting the sustainability of micro-enterprises at the community level.