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All Journal Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional
Renel, Rosita Dewi Eka
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Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Peredaran Gelap Narkoba Di Indonesia Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Nataludin, Christian; Fauziah, Eva; Renel, Rosita Dewi Eka; Ayuningtiyas, Vallendiah
Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional Vol. 4, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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The Covid-19 pandemic caused major changes in health systems and policies related to public health in all countries in the world. UNODC in WDR 2020 said that as for drug markets, the impact of the pandemic is unknown and hard to predict, but various restricted activities had affected demand in the market, the price, and the quality of drugs. This study aims to see how the impacts of Covid-19 pandemic on the problem of illicit drug trafficking, the pattern, and the modus of illicit drug trafficking in Indonesia. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative through a library approach. Result of this research showed that the illicit drug trafficking in Indonesia can be said to be less affected by the Covid-19 pandemic.. The decline in drug trafficking in Indonesia was only seen in the first and second quarters of the Covid-19 pandemic. Then the convergence of drugs into a dangerous addictive substance is also possible in Indonesia if it is seen significantly from the significant amount of evidence confiscated by benzodiazepines and tramadol. In addition to being wary of drug trafficking which starting to return to pre-pandemic conditions and even increasing, it is also necessary to be aware of new modus of illicit drug trafficking in Indonesia through the internet and social media. Keywords: Covid-19, Narcotics, Drugs, Illicit Drugs Trafficking, Pandemic
Revisi Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 Tentang Narkotika: Pengaturan Zat Psikoaktif Baru Diah Pratiwi, Andriani Mutia; Christiana, Christiana; Renel, Rosita Dewi Eka
Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Massive technological and information developments have had an impact on the emergence of new types of drugs or new psychoactive substances (NPS). NPS is a new chemical synthesis designed to imitate the psychoactive effects of legally controlled drugs. Developing and establishing flexible and appropriate legislation is necessary to monitor the circulation and abuse of NPS. This article uses a qualitative method with a normative legal approach based on secondary evidence (literature review). To date, the NPS regulations have been included in the schedule to Narcotics Act No. 35, 2009, which is regulated by the Minister of Health. Assessment of a type of NPS takes six months to two years, so the number of identified NPS is not as quick as published regulations. The EU through EMCDDA uses an early warning system in reporting new substances, an assessment mechanism and risk control in NPS law enforcement. Meanwhile, China uses the NPS conversion system with a certain amount of narcotics to convict perpetrators. To counter the threat of abuse and the illicit flow of NPS in Indonesia, a comprehensive policy is needed. Policies to combat NPS abuse and illicit traffic should not only be measured based on indicators of the number of people arrested or imprisoned for NPS violations and the number confiscated, but also based on health, development and human rights. Keywords: Narcotics, New Psychoactive Substances, Law Enforcement
Co-Authors Ayuningtiyas, Vallendiah CHRISTIANA CHRISTIANA, CHRISTIANA Diah Pratiwi, Andriani Mutia Eva Fauziah Nataludin, Christian