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All Journal Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology JIPP
Ghina Syauqila
Universitas Diponegoro
Religion Humanities Education Public Health Social Sciences

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Struggle Outside Jails: Scoping Review of Impacts and Resiliency Among Children of Incarcerated Parents Ghina Syauqila; Dian Veronika Sakti Kaloeti
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 13 No 1 March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.v13i1.27096

Abstract

Parental incarceration has a significant impact on children, so resiliency is the essential thing that needs to be owned to minimize this impact. However, research on this matter is still very limited. This scoping review aims to explore the impact and resilience of children with incarcerated parents. PRISMA and five databases (Scopus, ScienceDirect, EBSCOhost, Semantic Scholar, and Springer) were used in this study. There were ten articles that met the inclusion criteria. The results have shown that parental incarceration leads to mental health problems, behavior problems, decreased academic performance, family dysfunction, and financial hardship. Social support and children’s involvement in positive activities will help the resilience process. Future research can focus on the dynamics of resilience by considering the stages of development and cultural context, as well as its relation to preventive, intervention, and rehabilitation efforts for children with incarcerated parents, especially in Indonesia. 
Development and Validation of The Indonesian Family Estrangement Scale (I-FES): DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF THE INDONESIAN FAMILY ESTRANGEMENT SCALE (I-FES) Alim Panggih Raharjo; Ghina Syauqila; Shadillah Ilhami Rez’qi Haryandinny; Alfi Fadli
Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Psikologi Vol 10 No 1 (2024): 2024
Publisher : Psikologi UHAMKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jippuhamka.v10i1.14805

Abstract

Family becomes the strongest and most intimate social bond. However, family conflict, parental neglect and abuse, and poor parenting are found to be increasing and can lead to children being estranged from their families. Up to now, there is no standardized instrument to assess family estrangement. This study aimed to construct and test the content validity, construct validity, and reliability of the Indonesian Family Estrangement Scale (I-FES). The construction of this scale is based on Scharp's (2017) components of family estrangement. FGD was also carried out to explore behavioral indicators that reflect family estrangement. After content validity test, exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was performed to evaluate the factor structure. Reliability was tested via internal consistency. The pilot version of the scale was tested on 219 unmarried university students. Through EFA, 55 items were found to meet the minimum loading factor spread across four-factor structures (Perceived Cohesion (PC), Connectedness State (CS), Sense of Vertical Responsibility (SVR), and Communication Quality (CQ)). All subscales showed very high reliability (α PC = 0.96; α IS = 0.95; α SVR = 0.91; α CQ = 0.80). The results indicated that the I-FES has excellent psychometric properties. Confirmatory factor analysis is needed as the next stage.
Co-Authors Alfi Fadli Alim Panggih Raharjo Dian Veronika Sakti Kaaloeti Shadillah Ilhami Rez’qi Haryandinny