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PROBLEMATIKA PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MISKIN Haris, Muhammad
Jurnal at-Taghyir Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Jurnal at-Taghyir: Jurnal Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Desa
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/taghyir.v2i1.1845

Abstract

Abstact Purpose of the study was to determine the problematics empowering poor. Research uses the literature review method, collecting data using a literacy analysis related to the empowerment process and observing empowerment programs. Results of the study explained that the problem of empowering poor people occurred in empowering time efficiency, understanding the empowerment programs. The factors causing these problems are: a). the lack of synchronization between central and practitioner empowerment planning. b). not yet in accordance with the application of the empowerment method in the midst of diversity. c). the use of the old paradigm in community empowerment. d). understanding of cultural values that are cloused. Keywords: Problems, Empowerment, Poor Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui problematika pemberdayaan masyarakat miskin. Penelitian menggunakan metode kajian pustaka, pengumpulan data menggunakan analisis literasi yang berkaitan dengan proses pemberdayan dan melakukan observasi pada program-program pemberdayaan. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan problematika pemberdayaan masyarakat miskin terjadi pada efisiensi waktu pemberdayaan,pemahaman paradigma pemberdayaan, penggunaan metode pemberdayaan, penggunaan materi pemberdayaan, program pemberdayaan tidak berkelanjutan. Adapun faktor penyebab problematika tersebut yaitu: a). belum singkronnya perencanaan pemberdayaan pusat dan praktisi. b). belum sesuai penerapan metode pemberdayaan di tengah keberagaman. c). penggunaan paradigma lama dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat. d). pemahaman nilai budaya yang tertutup. Kata Kunci: Problematika, Pemberdayaan, Masyarakat Miskin
PEMBERDAYAAN LINGKUNGAN MELALUI PROGRAM PENYEDIAAN AIR MINUM DAN SANITASI BERBASIS MASYARAKAT(PAMSIMAS) DESA PADANG MUTUNG KAMPAR Yefni Yefni; Muhammad Haris
Masyarakat Madani: Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jmm.v4i1.7612

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implemetasi Program Penyediaan Air Minum dan Sanitasi Berbasis Masyarakat (PAMSIMAS) pada masyarakat Desa Padang Mutung. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif, pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan peninjauan dokumen. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan Program PAMSIMAS melakukan sosialisasi sanitasi lingkungan yaitu, penyampaian materi dan pemahaman kondisi limgkungan Desa Padang Mutung kemudian melakukan aksi praktis bersih-bersih perkarangan rumah hingga DAS. Ke dua, melakukan kegiatan praktis yaitu, partisipasi aktif masyarakat menggali dan menyambung pipa-pipa air bersih ke rumah warga. Selanjutnya kondisi lingkungan masyarakat pra-Program PAMSIMAS membutuhkan perbaikan sanitasi yang ditandai dengan macetnya saluran irigasi dan tercemarnya aliran sungai akibat limbah rumah tangga. Adapun kondisi lingkungan masyarakat pascaprogram PAMSIMAS, sanitasi lingkungan menjadi lebih baik, ditandai dengan kepedulian masyarakat terhadap sampah, aktifitas MCK yang baik dan masyarakat memperoleh air dengan mudah. Kata kunci: Pemberdayaan Lingkungan, Program PAMSIMAS AbstractThis study aims to determine the implementation of Community-Based Water Supply and Sanitation Provisioning Programs (PAMSIMAS) in Padang Mutung Village community. Research using qualitative methods, data collection using observation, interviews and document review. The results of the study explained that the PAMSIMAS Program promotes environmental sanitation, namely, the delivery of material and an understanding of the environmental conditions of the Padang Mutung Village and then undertakes practical actions to clean up the houses from the river to the Watershed. Second, carrying out practical activities, namely, active community participation in digging and connecting clean water pipes to residents' homes. Furthermore, the environmental conditions of the pre-PAMSIMAS community program require improvement in sanitation, which is marked by irregularities in irrigation channels and pollution of river flow due to household waste. As for the environmental conditions of the people after the PAMSIMAS program, environmental sanitation has become better, marked by the community's concern for waste, good washing and toilet activities and the community gets water easily. Keywords: Environmental Empowerment, PAMSIMAS Program
PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA LANSIA MELALUI PROGRAM BINA KELUARGA LANSIA (BKL) DI KAMPAR Muhammad Haris; Moralely Hendrayani; Halma Nurhijjah
TATHWIR: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Vol 14, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jt.v14i1.6099

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out the activities of religious coaching, physical coaching, psychological/mental coaching, and socio-economic coaching in Limau Manis Village, Kampar District, Kampar Regency in implementing the BKL program in Limau Manis village, as well as knowing the success and benefits of the BKL program coaching for families who have elderly. This study uses a qualitative research method that focuses on in-depth observations, so that the results of the study on the problems studied are more comprehensive. The results of the study show that religious development activities are carried out in the form of worship such as prayer and reading the Qur'an as well as awareness raising in the form of routine recitations carried out with the family. Physical development is carried out in the form of sports with other elderly people and also the family in order to get a fit body. Mental coaching is carried out in the form of raising awareness and training for families about the need for care for the elderly who need love. Families are nurtured with elderly care activities. Then social economic development, namely by practicing craft businesses by the elderly and their families, and the family must support financially whatever the elderly want because indeed the elderly like to be given financial support so they feel important in the midst of many people
PENDAMPINGAN KOPERASI UNIT DESA (KUD) PADA MASYARAKAT TERDAMPAK PROGRAM REPLANTING DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Ginda Harahap; Muhammad Haris
Masyarakat Madani: Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jmm.v7i1.17136

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  Pendampingan Koperasi Unit Desa (KUD) pada Masyarakat Terdampak Program Replanting Di Kecamatan Kabun Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Permasalahan pokok penelitian adalah kondisi replanting yang sedang dihadapi oleh masayarakat memerlukan pendampingan dari berbagai institusi dan Lembaga ekonomi, untuk memberikan solusi bagi masyarakat dalam persoalan ekonomi, dan ketergantungan mereka terhadap tanaman sawit. Sementara kondisi replanting ini memakan waktu yang cukup lama sampai sawit mereka dapat dipanen Kembali. Melalui metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, ditemukan hasil penelitian bahwa dalam kegiatan pendampingan ini, Koperasi Unit Desa (KUD) disamping telah memberikan pengetahuan dan pelatihan tentang replanting, juga memberi dukungan berupa bantuan pupuk, dan bibit tumpang sari untuk ditanam. Pendampingan KUD terhadap masyarakat yang terdampak program Replanting telah dilaksanakan dengan berbagai program kegiatan yang bertujuan membantu menyelesaikan masalah dan memudahkan masyarakat selama masa Replanting. 
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM USAHA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA (UP2K) Muhammad Haris; Alifiya Putri; Moralely Hendrayani
Dakwatul Islam Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Dakwatul Islam
Publisher : Prodi Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam STAI Diniyah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46781/dakwatulislam.v8i1.855

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Abstrak Adapun tujuan dari artikel ini aladah untuk menganalisis apakah program UP2K ini berdampak pada masyarakat dan bagaimana penerapan program di nagari tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, menggunakan metode deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Program UP2K memberdayakan masyarakat Aie Angek dengan membuat kerajinan seperti membuat tas rajut, dompet, tas jali-jali dan topi, serta membuat snack-snack atau makanan ringan, yang dibentuk dalam beberapa kelompok. Adapun partisipasi masyarakat pada implementasi pelatihan program, namun kurang pada saat praktis mandiri. Selanjutnya dampak positif dari program UP2K adalah munculnya penusaha baru yang di tandai dengan punya ruko sendiri untuk pengembangan usaha dan sebagian memiliki penghasilan cukup. Sementara itu dampak negatif adalah belum semua masyarak mendapat manaat dari program UP2K karena beberapa faktor yaiitu kuurangnya modal, kurangnya pemahaman terhadap progam, kurangnya kesadaran akan potensi yang dimiliki dan tidak serius mengikuti program. Kata kunci: Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Program UP2K Abstract The purpose of this article is to analyze whether the UP2K program has an impact on the community and how the program is implemented in the nagari. This type of research is qualitative research, using descriptive methods. Data was collected through interviews. The research results show that the UP2K Program empowers the Aie Angek community by making crafts such as making knitted bags, wallets, jali-jali bags and hats, as well as making snacks, which are formed into several groups. As for community participation in the implementation of training programs, it is lacking when it is practically independent. Furthermore, the positive impact of the UP2K program is the emergence of new entrepreneurs who are characterized by having their own shophouses for business development and some of them have sufficient income. Meanwhile, the negative impact is that not all people have benefited from the UP2K program due to several factors, namely lack of capital, lack of understanding of the program, lack of awareness of their potential and not taking the program seriously. Keywords: Community Empowerment, UP2K Program
Efektivitas Program Posyandu Dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Dan Partisipasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Haris, Muhammad; Anshori, Ahmad Maulana
Empower : Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/empower.v9i1.16626

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This research aims to explore the effectiveness of the posyandu program in increasing public health awareness and participation. The method used is descriptive qualitative research by collecting primary data through observation and interviews, as well as secondary data from related literature. The research results show that the posyandu program has a significant positive impact. Public perception of this program is generally positive, with the assessment that the counseling and information provided really helps meet community needs. This program has succeeded in increasing health awareness through routine education about health, nutrition and child development, as well as health services such as examinations, immunizations and early detection of disease. Community participation is also good, as can be seen from participation in routine examinations and immunizations. Factors that influence this participation include service quality, increased knowledge, family support, accessibility, positive interactions with staff, availability of resources, trust in services, government policies, and positive user experiences.
Empowering Unprosperous Communities Through A Creative Economy Based On Household Waste Processing Haris, Muhammad; Lilawati, Tri Indah Epril; Mas'od, Muhammad Mochtar; Yudistira, Fernando
Empower : Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/empower.v10i2.18928

Abstract

Structural poverty experienced by underprivileged communities remains a complex social problem, characterized by limited access to jobs, skills, and markets. One strategic approach to addressing this issue is community empowerment through the development of a creative economy based on local potential. This study aims to describe the process of empowering underprivileged communities through creative economy activities, including program socialization, skills training, and product marketing. The study employed a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through participant observation, structured interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques with data triangulation to increase the validity of the findings. The theoretical foundation of this study rests on the theories of community empowerment, the creative economy, and local potential-based capacity development. The results show that program socialization plays a crucial role in increasing community awareness and participation in the potential of the creative economy, particularly in the utilization of household waste. Hands-on skills training has been shown to enhance participants' creativity, technical skills, and confidence in producing marketable products. Furthermore, marketing strategies through digital marketing and the use of e-commerce platforms such as Shopee contribute to expanding market reach and increasing product competitiveness, despite the ongoing constraints of limited internet access. Overall, this study confirms that the integration of socialization, skills training, and marketing is a key factor in encouraging economic independence and the sustainable empowerment of underprivileged communities through the creative economy.