Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Pertimbangan Hakim Dalam Upaya Pemenuhan Hak Korban KDRT Pada Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 Jhoni Lie; R. Rahaditya
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Mei 202
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v6i4.911

Fundamentally, it is the right of every individual to be able to form a family and continue their offspring, as this is regulated in Article 28B of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia as the basic constitutional foundation of the state. However, in reality, the idea of balance in a harmonious family is often undermined by the occurrence of domestic violence, especially against women. The act of domestic violence is an act committed by affecting a person's right to freedom in accordance with the law within the scope of the household, one of which occurred in Decision of the West Jakarta District Court number 420/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn Jkt.Brt. In analyzing this issue further, the author uses a normative juridical research method with a statutory approach and a case approach obtained through a literature study using third-party data sources such as journals, papers, published articles and other literature sources. The data that has been obtained is processed and compiled with a descriptive method to be able to describe in detail the condition of the problems to be discussed in the writing, so that a concrete solution can be found from the existing discussion. The end of this discussion is, in enforcing the law against the occurrence of domestic violence must also be able to focus more on considering the fulfillment of victims' rights.

Analisis Pemenuhan Hak Anak Korban Eksploitasi Seksual (Suatu Hal yang Utopis Dalam Penegakan Hukum di Indonesia) Anisa Wulandari; R. Rahaditya
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Mei 202
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v6i4.923

Sexual exploitation is a form of trafficking with the focus and purpose of obtaining financial value or profit from victims who are forced to engage in sexual acts. This legal article focuses on dissecting and examining how positive legal arrangements regarding sexual exploitation provisions and how forms of protection can be carried out by the state and the forms of responsibility that will be imposed on perpetrators of criminal acts. Based on the District Court Decision Number 566/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Mgl, which is the main object of writing this article, it shows the weak form of protection for children as victims of trafficking crimes. Therefore, this normative juridical legal article will focus on reasoning and reviewing applicable laws and regulations accompanied by an analysis of reading book materials used in literature studies. Thus, in the end, this journal article is able to answer the positive legal order regarding sexual exploitation contained in the Trafficking in Persons Act, the Sexual Violence Act and describe the protection of the rights of child victims in accordance with the Child Protection Law

Optimalisasi Sistem Pemidanaan Anak Berkeadilan: Analisis Pendekatan Restoratif dan Diversi di Indonesia Adelia Nindya Kirana; R. Rahaditya
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Novembe
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i1.1233

The Law on the Juvenile Justice System in Indonesia has been designed to prioritize the protection of children through the implementation of restorative and diversion approaches. The primary aim of this approach is to enable children involved in legal issues to be reintegrated into society and to have a better chance for their future. However, data shows that many juvenile criminal cases end with imprisonment, which contradicts the goals of this Law. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the juvenile justice system to achieve fair sentencing. This research employs a normative legal method with a descriptive-analytical approach and utilizes a statutory approach to analyze the Law and related regulations. Data was collected through literature study, including both primary and secondary data. The analysis was conducted qualitatively to provide a comprehensive understanding. Diversion, as a restorative justice effort, serves to protect children and resolve cases outside the formal judicial process, while the author emphasizes the need for improvements in the rehabilitation of juvenile offenders to prevent reoffending.

Interaksi Antara Penggunaan Lagu Dalam Konten Digital dan Perlindungan Hak Cipta: Tinjauan Terhadap Undang-Undang Hak Cipta Di Indonesia Monica Wijaya; R. Rahaditya
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Novembe
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i1.1234

Although copyright laws have provided a framework for protecting musical works, advancements in technology that facilitate access to and distribution of music also create new risks related to copyright infringement. The existing challenges, coupled with the suboptimal regulatory environment, highlight the need for efforts to enhance the protection of song copyrights in digital content. This research aims to analyze the legal protection mechanisms against copyright infringement of songs that occur in the use of digital content. The methodology employed is normative legal research with a legislative approach, utilizing primary data from applicable regulations and secondary data from relevant legal literature. Through qualitative analysis, this study seeks to provide a deeper understanding of how the law protects copyright and how the government addresses the challenges arising in the digital era concerning artistic works in Indonesia. With this understanding, it is hoped that more effective measures can be identified to protect copyright and promote compliance with existing regulations in the music industry.

Analisis Ketentuan Hukum dan Penerapan Sistem First to File dalam Kasus Pembatalan Merek Terdaftar Sebastian Edward Mardianto; R. Rahaditya
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Novembe
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i1.1237

The development of the times has led to significant growth in goods and services, resulting in the emergence of new works within these fields. However, in certain conditions, this has given rise to issues concerning brand usage, where individuals or business actors intentionally use the trademarks of other registered companies, particularly those that are well-known and large-scale, to gain specific business advantages in unethical ways that conflict with the law. This is exemplified by the case of an Indonesian citizen named Melinda Oktavia, who used the trademark Electro-Voice—a prominent brand from the United States—without obtaining permission from the original company. The analysis of Legal Provisions and the Application of the First-to-File System in Registered Trademark Cancellation Cases aims to examine the legal provisions and the implementation of the first-to-file system in handling foreign trademark cancellation cases, specifically focusing on the Electro-Voice case. This study employs a normative approach. The research findings reveal that the legal protection provided by the Trademark Law in Indonesia is highly relevant but still causes confusion when linked to foreign famous trademarks, particularly given that infringement of foreign trademark rights intersects with international law and can harm the owner financially and in terms of reputation. In the outcome of the Electro-Voice case, the measures taken by the court signal a positive indication that Indonesian law is capable of protecting well-known trademarks.

Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak sebagai Korban Tindak Pidana Pornografi dengan Modus Komunitas Game Online Adisty Padmavati Nazwa Moha; R. Rahaditya
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Novembe
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i1.1248

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang perlindungan hukum terhadap anak sebagai korban tindak pidana pornografi dengan pelaku melakukan pendekatan modus komunitas game online. Anak adalah bagian terpenting dalam keluarga dan bangsa, yang harus dijaga dan dilindungi hak-haknya, termasuk dari kejahatan yang memanfaatkan kemajuan teknologi. Kasus pornografi anak di Indonesia semakin meningkat seiring kemajuan teknologi, dengan pelaku memanfaatkan media digital untuk mendekati korban melalui modus grooming, yang mencakup pemberian hadiah atau uang kepada anak dalam komunitas game online. Anak sering kali tidak menyadari niat jahat pelaku, yang mengeksploitasi mereka untuk keuntungan ekonomi melalui pembuatan konten pornografi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan studi kepustakaan, menganalisis undang-undang dan peraturan terkait, seperti Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak dan undang-undang yang mengatur tindak pidana siber di Indonesia. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap anak korban kejahatan pornografi degan modus komunitas game online. Berdasarkan kajian ini, disimpulkan bahwa perlindungan khusus bagi anak-anak sangat diperlukan, dengan tindakan preventif dan represif yang melibatkan orang tua, masyarakat, dan pemerintah. Penegakan hukum yang tegas diharapkan dapat mencegah berkembangnya tindak pidana pornografi yang melibatkan anak di era digital.

Implementasi Pembelaan Terpaksa (Noodweer) sebagai Alasan Penghapus Pidana dalam Kasus Penganiayaan Clayment Claudio Jap; R. Rahaditya
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Novembe
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i1.1301

Acts of abuse can be carried out by people in a state of coercion to protect themselves from the threat they face. This is known as Noodweer (forced defense), which will be a consideration for the judge in forming a legal decision. This research is aimed at analyzing the implementation of forced defense as a reason for abolition of punishment in cases of abuse, by using a case study at Donggala District Court Number 32/Pid.B/2021/PN Dgl. The research approach implemented is a qualitative approach, with a doctrinal or normative legal research design. In carrying out this research, the author used a case research approach, which was carried out by analyzing in depth cases that have direct relevance to the legal issue being studied. The research findings indicate that the defendant named Khofifa was declared free from punishment, because there were two main elements that could be considered by the court, namely the physical threat received by Khofifa and the threat to his honor caused by the actions of Maghfira, who was a witness. Not only that, this action must also be seen in the context of the physical condition of Khofifa who is pregnant, which of course requires extra protection for her safety. In deciding Khofifa's case, the judge evaluated several key things related to Article 49, namely the existence of attacks or forms of unlawful threats, threats to honor and personal safety, the proportionality of actions, and referred to the condition that there was no other recourse available.

Perlindungan Hukum bagi Pemegang Hak Atas Merek dalam Sengketa Merek Albert Kurniawan; R. Rahaditya
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (Mei - Juni 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v4i4.2110

Tujuan dari adanya penelitian ini adalah mencari wawasan terkait perlindungan hukum yang diperoleh pemilik hak atas merek dan upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan dalam sengketa merek. Meningkatnya tren penjualan yang ada di Indonesia mengakibatkan kenaikan penggunaan merek oleh pelaku usaha untuk produk dan jasa yang dimilikinya. Menggunakan dan mendaftarkan merek dapat membuat pelaku usaha memperoleh banyak keuntungan. Namun di luar keuntungan yang ada, banyak kejadian pelanggaran terhadap pemilik yang sah atas merek sehingga menghadirkan kerugian bagi pelaku usaha. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif yang bersifat deskriptif analisis untuk mendalami pembuatan Undang – Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 tentang Merek dan Indikasi Geografis, dapat ditemukan bahwa pemerintah memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap pemilik merek yang sah dengan syarat – syarat pendaftaran merek yang dapat mencegah terjadinya pelanggaran terhadap merek. Namun hal tersebut tidak menutup kemungkinan tetap terjadi pelanggaran oleh pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab. Oleh karena itu pemerintah menyediakan upaya hukum berupa upaya hukum perdata, pidana, maupun administratif yang bisa ditempuh oleh pelaku usaha maupun pihak yang dirugikan melalui sengketa dalam pengadilan

Tinjauan Tentang Peran Dewan Pengawas KPK Atas Tindak Pidana Pungli di Rutan KPK Jakarta Aurelia Meagan Tan; R. Rahaditya
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (Mei - Juni 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v4i4.2111

Dewan pengawas (dewas) Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK), sebagai lembaga yang lahir berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2019 tentang Perubahan Kedua atas Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2002 tentang Komisi Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi (selanjutnya disebut “UU KPK”), mempunyai tugas dalam hal untuk mengawasi pelaksanaan tugas serta wewenang KPK dan menindak lanjuti laporan dari masyarakat mengenai jika adanya dugaan pelanggaran kode etik oleh pimpinan dan pegawai KPK. Namun, terdapat pasal dalam peraturan dewas tersebut yang bisa dibilang belum efektif dalam menanggulangi bentuk tindak pidana pungli yang terjadi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis apa saja peran yang dimiliki dewas KPK dalam menindak lanjuti tindak pidana pungli di Indonesia khususnya yang dilakukan oleh penegak hukumnya. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan, serta peraturan terkait lainnya. Hasil analisis penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman mengenai apa saja kinerja serta tugas dan apakah ada urgensi atas peraturan dewas KPK tersebut. Urgensi yang berkaitan dengan sanksi kode etik yang dalam hal ini apakah sudah memberikan efek jera kepada para tersangka tindak pidana pungli atau belum. Dan juga kemudian hasil penelitian ini untuk dapat memberikan informasi lagi berkaitan dengan apa saja solusi yang dapat diberikan untuk meningkatkan kinerja dewas KPK dalam kaitannya dengan pungli di Indonesia.

Analisis Penegakan Hukum Pada Tindak Pidana Penipuan Lusi Apriyanti Rukmana; R. Rahaditya
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (Juli - Agustus 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v4i5.2256

This research aims to explain the condition that law is very important and is the main pillar in describing a country. In upholding just laws in an institution, people are needed who have integrity and have good commitment and can serve the country. Furthermore, this research aims to explain law enforcement regarding the problems of criminal acts of fraud that occur in society. This study employed a normative approach as its methodology. This normative research method examines several documents, including statutory regulations, judicial rulings, legal theory, and expert opinions. This study will use books, literature, journals, periodicals, and expert opinions as data collection methods. The findings of the analysis from this study demonstrate that crimes in the form of criminal acts of fraud can be prevented or at least lessened by law enforcement officials using various legal sanctions in accordance with their jurisdiction.

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