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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DURATION OF GAS EMISSION EXPOSURE AND DRY EYE SYNDROME (DES) ON TAXIBIKE DRIVERS IN CENTRAL JAKARTA: Oral Presentation - Observational Study - General practitioner Muhammad Ferdiansyah; P. Rahmat Daeli; Alfoni Parsiska; Clarissa; M. Dwi Nugroho
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 49 No S2 (2023): Supplement Edition
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/v6y0td13

Abstract

Abstract Introduction & Objectives : Dry eye syndrome (DES) is a breakdown in the natural layer of tears that coats the front of the eye. Air quality in Jakarta indicated to be harmful to human health. The average annual PM 2.5 figure in Central Jakarta recorded 27.6 μg/m3. This figure is far beyond WHO standard that is 10 μg/m3. According to AAO one of the risk factors for dry eyes is exposure/injury to chemicals and the environment (dusty, windy, hot/dry). Therefore duration of traffic related air pollutions exposure may have an effect with the severity of dry eye syndrome on taxibike drivers in Central Jakarta. Methods : Analytic observation with cross sectional approach. Population was 196 taxibike drivers of Central Jakarta from April-May 2023. Data collection was by means of a questionnaire containing identity,informed consent,duration of exposure,and DES questions accordance with OSDI provisions. The results obtained are then recorded, aggregated, and entered into charts and tables. Hypothesis test used is chi-square. Results : There were 196 participated in this study. A total of 8 participants(4,1%) with >12hours duration of exposure experienced severe dry eyes, 18 participants(9.2%) experienced moderate, 102 participants(52%) experienced mild dry eyes and the rest was normal(34.6%). According to this, prevalence of DES was more frequent in taxibike drivers who worked 6-12hours more than in <6hours of worked (OR: 1.764) and the severity increased with duration of exposure(p<0.05). Conclusion : The duration of gas emission exposure has significant correlation with the frequency and severity of DES on taxibike drivers in Central Jakarta.
The Impact of Internet of Things (IoT) on Integrated Sustainability Accounting Monitoring and Reporting Cherilyn Harjanto; Clarissa; Nadjwa Fazira Jullyeta J
AT-TAKLIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): At-Taklim: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin (Edisi Januari)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/at-taklim.v2i1.56

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of IoT in improving the accuracy and efficiency of monitoring, identifying the impact of IoT on transparency and accountability of sustainability reporting, exploring the potential of IoT in supporting real-time data-based decision-making, and evaluating the challenges and opportunities of implementing IoT in integrated sustainability accounting. This study adopts a quantitative approach with a survey method to analyze the impact of the Internet of Things (IoT) on integrated sustainability accounting monitoring and reporting. The research uses multiple linear regression for data analysis to identify significant relationships between IoT and sustainability accounting practices. To ensure the accuracy and reliability of variable measurement, the validity and reliability of the measurement instrument were rigorously tested. The findings reveal that IoT significantly enhances accuracy, efficiency, transparency, and accountability in integrated sustainability accounting monitoring and reporting, as well as supports real-time, data-driven decision-making. All hypotheses (H1 to H6) were found to be significant, confirming the positive effects of IoT on various aspects of sustainability reporting and operational effectiveness. The study is limited to examining the application of IoT in integrated sustainability accounting monitoring and reporting, focusing on the role of sensor technology and connected devices. It excludes industrial-scale applications and broader aspects of IoT-ESG integration, constrained by the resources and time available for the research.