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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Maharani Pertiwi Koentjoro
Universitas Brawijaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

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Stakeholder Power, Conflict Dynamics, and Sustainable Urban Spring Governance in the Framework of the Sustainable Development Goals Nurkholis; Mohammad Khusaini; Maharani Pertiwi Koentjoro
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i3.14514

Abstract

Urbanization pressures and land conversion in Probolinggo City in recent years have increased the risk of discharge reduction and degradation of recharge zones at three main springs: Senthong, Grinting/Sumber Wetan, and Umbul/Ganesha. This study aims to analyze the distribution of power, interests, and conflicts in urban spring conservation. The approach used is a qualitative case study through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGDs), and policy document analysis. The analysis is grounded in Stakeholder Theory using a power–interest matrix instrument to map actor configurations and their relational dynamics. The findings indicate that local government and the water distribution operator (PDAM) occupy dominant positions (high power), while business actors fall into the category of powerful beneficiaries. In contrast, local communities have high interests but low power. This pattern produces pseudo-collaboration practices, in which communities are only involved at the socialization or ceremonial stage, with no role in determining tariff policies, distribution allocation, or conservation priorities. This imbalance triggers latent conflict between exploitation-oriented interests and ecosystem protection agendas. The study concludes that spring conservation requires a governance design that corrects power asymmetry through the establishment of formally legalized cross-actor collaborative forums and the granting of community-based management rights over recharge areas as a mechanism for strengthening substantive participation.
Sustainability Analysis of Farming Roads for Increased Food Security (Case Study on Woro Village, Kepohbaru Subdistrict, Bojonegoro Regency) Puji Lestari; Arief Rachmansyah; Anthon Efani; Maharani Pertiwi Koentjoro
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.6420

Abstract

Villages are often serve as primary centers for agricultural activities and play a crucial role as the main supporters of national food security. Numerous efforts have been undertaken to food security, with the development of farm road infrastructure being one significant initiative. The village government, aligning with its commitment to support the national program, initiated out the construction of farm roads in 2021-2022. This research explores the sustainability of farm road development with the objective of enhancing agricultural productivity, examining five pillars: environment, social aspects, economic considerations, institutional dimension, and law enforcement. The case analysis on Woro Village in the Kepohbaru District, Bojonegoro Region.A quantitative research methodology was employed, collecting data through a questionnaire distributed to 84 respondents who are members of the village community. The data analysis employed Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) using SMartPLS 4.0 software. The result is indicated by the path-coefficient values of 0.286; 0.294; 0.351; 0.174; and 0.131; with corresponding t-statistic values of 3.746; 2.517; 3.108, 2.154, and 2.393. The associated p-values were 0.00; 0.012; 0.002; 0.031; and 0.017; respectively. The research findings highlight a notable and positive impact stemming from the five development pillars, namely environment, social, economic, institutional, and law enforcement, on the sustainability of agriculture road development.
Co-Authors Anthon Efani Arief Rachmansyah Mohammad Khusaini Nurkholis Puji Lestari