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All Journal Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Intan Bahrina
STIKes Bustanul Ulum Langsa
Health Professions Public Health

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Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Ibu Rumah Tangga Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) Etika Sari; Intan Bahrina
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i1.207

Abstract

Most waste generation is found in the surrounding environment,  from household waste and the increasing waste needs to be managed starting from the household level. Housewives' behavior in 3R-based waste management (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle) is influenced by several factors such as knowledge, attitudes and education. The aim of this research is to determine the factors related to housewives' behavior in 3R-based waste management. This type of research is analytical observational research with a cross sectional design. The population of this research is all housewives in Pondok Kemuning Village, totaling 450 housewives. The sample for this research consisted of 52 respondents. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The research results show that the factors related to 3R-based waste management behavior using bivariate analysis are knowledge (p-value 0.004), attitude (p-value 0.03), and education (p-value 0.03). Therefore, education and training activities related to waste management are carried out for the community, especially using the 3R concept method (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle) which is easy to apply on a household scale so that it can minimize waste generation and increase skills and knowledge in the community..
Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Sirih Hijau Terhadap Perkembangan Larva Nyamuk di Desa Kuala Langsa Intan Bahrina; Etika Sari; Dina Suwardi
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i1.210

Abstract

The vector of dengue fever is the Aedes aegypti mosquito. In 2022, there will be 79 cases of dengue fever in Langsa City. Using chemical insecticides on mosquito larvae can create resistance for the larvae. Therefore, you can use the natural insecticide green betel leaves which contain essential oils, alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins and tannins which are toxic and can affect the digestive system and nervous system of Aedes aegypti larvae. The aim of the research was to determine the effectiveness of green betel leaf extract (Piper betle L) as a natural insecticide. The research method is experimental. The study used 3 concentrations, namely 0.5%, 1% and 1.5% and there were positive control (abate) and negative control, each treatment had 3 repetitions. Each test contained 20 Aedes aegypti larvae and was observed every 4 hours for up to 24 hours. The results showed that green betel leaf extract can kill Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae with a percentage of 95% to 100%. Therefore, green betel leaf extract is effective as a natural insecticide on Aedes aegypti larvae.
Co-Authors Dina Suwardi Etika Sari