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Electric Vehicles in Indonesia: Public Policy, Impact, and Challenges Ilham Pambudi; Vishnu Juwono
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i2.173

Abstract

Indonesia's population is still growing, and the demand for energy for transport to sustain community mobility grows yearly. On the other hand, environmental challenges and green energy policies have become critical issues in today's countries, including Indonesia, and are the key subjects in sustainable development. So far, Indonesian transportation has relied on fossil-fuel vehicles. Fossil fuel vehicles negatively influence the environment due to exhaust gas emission pollution and an economic burden on the State Budget due to the substantial energy subsidies that the government must pay each year. Electric vehicles can suit people's mobility demands while remaining environmentally beneficial due to their lack of pollutants and exhaust emissions. The Indonesian government has devised different regulations to stimulate the usage of electric vehicles to support the three key programs in the National Medium-Term Development Plan For 2020-2024. This study will go through electric car policy issues, including the consequences of the policy's implementation in Indonesia. The literature review strategy is used in this study. The author thoroughly evaluated prior studies on electric vehicles in the literature. The research findings reveal that the electric car policy impacts direct and indirect expenses, but the government will have difficulty assessing the program's indirect advantages. As a result, the author suggests that the government take immediate steps to anticipate various negative impacts that may arise so that they do not become problems in the future and do not become barriers to achieving the goals of Indonesia's battery-based electric vehicle program
Electric Vehicles in Indonesia: Public Policy, Impact, and Challenges Ilham Pambudi; Vishnu Juwono
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i2.173

Abstract

Indonesia's population is still growing, and the demand for energy for transport to sustain community mobility grows yearly. On the other hand, environmental challenges and green energy policies have become critical issues in today's countries, including Indonesia, and are the key subjects in sustainable development. So far, Indonesian transportation has relied on fossil-fuel vehicles. Fossil fuel vehicles negatively influence the environment due to exhaust gas emission pollution and an economic burden on the State Budget due to the substantial energy subsidies that the government must pay each year. Electric vehicles can suit people's mobility demands while remaining environmentally beneficial due to their lack of pollutants and exhaust emissions. The Indonesian government has devised different regulations to stimulate the usage of electric vehicles to support the three key programs in the National Medium-Term Development Plan For 2020-2024. This study will go through electric car policy issues, including the consequences of the policy's implementation in Indonesia. The literature review strategy is used in this study. The author thoroughly evaluated prior studies on electric vehicles in the literature. The research findings reveal that the electric car policy impacts direct and indirect expenses, but the government will have difficulty assessing the program's indirect advantages. As a result, the author suggests that the government take immediate steps to anticipate various negative impacts that may arise so that they do not become problems in the future and do not become barriers to achieving the goals of Indonesia's battery-based electric vehicle program
Analyzing the implementation of collaborative governance to accelerate the stunting reduction program in South Tangerang City Ilham Pambudi; Vishnu Juwono
Journal Public Policy Vol 12, No 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v12i1.13636

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of collaborative governance and identify key factors influencing its effectiveness in accelerating the stunting reduction program in South Tangerang City. Using a post-positivist approach, this research combines theoretical perspectives on collaborative governance with empirical field observations. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, document analysis, and observation involving government agencies, health institutions, and related stakeholders engaged in stunting prevention initiatives. The findings indicate that South Tangerang City has initiated collaborative efforts across sectors; however, the collaboration has not yet operated optimally due to weak institutional design, unclear coordination mechanisms, and limited facilitative leadership. These shortcomings hinder stakeholder engagement, shared decision-making, and sustained commitment in program implementation. The study concludes that strengthening institutional arrangements, enhancing facilitative leadership, and improving stakeholder integration are essential to optimizing collaborative governance in stunting reduction programs. By addressing these critical factors, local governments can improve policy coherence, program effectiveness, and collective action in tackling stunting. This research contributes to the development of collaborative governance practices and provides a conceptual and practical reference for municipal administrations seeking to accelerate stunting reduction through effective multi-stakeholder collaboration.