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ROMANTISME MELANKOLIS PUISI AL-MASA’ KARYA KHALIL MUTHRAN (Aliran Romantisme dalam Sastra Arab) ulil abshor; hanim mawarida
AR ROSYAD: Jurnal Keislaman dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : LPPM IAI Hasanuddin Pare-Kediri

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Abstract

This study discusses the field of romanticism, especially analyzing literary the literature work with the theory of romanticism characterized by melancholy (moodiness) against one of the poem belong to a famous romanticism school figure, Khalil Muthran, entitled al-Masa (twilight). The purpose of this study is to find out the study of the field of romanticism, along with its characteristic, and to explore the romantic figure named Khalil Muthran and the application of the theory of melancholy Romanticism (moodiness) to his poem entitled al-Masa. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The technique used is the listening and note-taking technique. The results obtained are that it has been found that there is a match between the theory of the characteristics of the flow of romanticism and its application to al-Masa' poetry, that the poem contains elements of romance, namely there are various characteristics of romance such as nature, melancholy, primitivism, sentimentalism, individualism and exoticism. However, the researcher focuses more on analyzing the flow of melancholic romanticism, so the findings that can be described are the discovery of about 10 stanzas of poetry that are included in the melancholic romance category.
ISLAMIC PHILANTHROPY AND SOCIAL ACTIVISM BASED ON MOSQUE OF Al-HIDAYAH IN SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA ulil abshor; Muhammad Irham
AR ROSYAD: Jurnal Keislaman dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : LPPM IAI Hasanuddin Pare-Kediri

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Abstract

This study discussed how Mosque as the community of Muslim was able to finance social activities and conducted the program of community empowerment through the practice of Islamic philanthropy. By taking a case in a village in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta, at where getting a Mosque that had been oriented toward religious and social activities of the community, namely the Mosque of Al-Hidayah Purwosari Sinduadi Village, Mlati District. This research aimed to see how the Mosque's involvement in philanthropic activities led at the program of local community empowerment. This research is important in doing because of the mosque's ability to collect and manage the fund of philanthropic for social activities. The data of this study were obtained through step ny step doing interview, observation, documentation and religious literature relevant to this study. The result of this study indicated that the fund of philanthropic came from zakat, infaq, alms and endowments that have been collected are distributed in the program of community empowerment which covered four main fields namely da'wah, education, social and economy. Finally, this study concluded that Mosque today was not only oriented toward worship, but also led to the programs of sustainable community empowerment through the practice of Islamic philanthropy.