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All Journal Jurnal Socius: Journal of Sociology Research and Education Jurnal Sains Student Research
Fitriani Fitriani
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK SERAI WANGI (Cymbopogon nardus L.) SEBAGAI LARVASIDA NYAMUK Aedes aegypti Fida Permata; Fitriani Fitriani; Silmina Aini; Triya Fika F; Zahra Nirmala R; Saepuddin Rahmatullah
JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Sains Student Research
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jssr.v4i1.7766

Abstract

Mosquito control as the primary vector of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) transmission can be achieved by breaking the transmission chain through vector population management at the larval stage. Larval control can utilize biolarvicides from natural materials, including crude extract of citronella (Cymbopogon nardus). This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of citronella extract as a larvicide against Aedes aegypti larvae instar III and IV. This experimental research employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with larvae treated using extract concentrations of 2%, 2.5%, 3%, 3.5%, and 4.5% in 250 mL of water. The control group used sterile distilled water without extract. Mortality observations were conducted at 1, 3, 6, 12, 24, and 48 hours with four replications. Mortality percentage data were analyzed using probit analysis to determine LC₅₀ and LT₅₀ values. The results indicated that citronella extract was effective in killing 50% of the test larvae population with an LC₅₀ of 36.48% and an LT₅₀ of 10.45 hours.
Marital Conflict Resolution through Babadan Tenan in Banceuy Traditional Village, Subang Regency Natasya Ekaputri Sadina; Ikrar Valentina Putri; Indra Indra; Fitriani Fitriani
SOCIUS Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Socius: Journal of Sociology Research and Education
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/scs.v13i1.956

Abstract

This study examines the management of marital disputes in the indigenous community of Kampung Adat Banceuy, Subang Regency, which can affect social relations between families if not properly managed. Unlike previous studies that positioned Babadan Tenan within the normative perspective of customary law and Islamic law, this study aims to analyze the function of Babadan Tenan as a mediation and conflict resolution mechanism for marital disputes using Lewis A. Coser's functional conflict theory, particularly the concepts of the safety valve and the positive functions of conflict. The study employs a qualitative approach with a case study method through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis. The findings show that marital disputes are generally triggered by household economic problems, differing views between spouses, and arranged marriages. Babadan Tenan involves a three-stage resolution mechanism, namely pre-implementation, implementation, and post-implementation, carried out informally and flexibly by the customary leader as mediator. Tensions are channeled through Babadan Tenan, which functions as a safety valve to prevent conflicts from escalating further. Conflicts managed through Babadan Tenan also generate positive functions, as resolutions are directed toward solutions acceptable to both parties, including amicable separation. Agreements are grounded in the moral recognition of the customary community and help maintain social relations between families. This study affirms that customary mechanisms remain relevant as an alternative for resolving family conflicts based on local wisdom amid the modernization of law.
Co-Authors Fida Permata Ikrar Valentina Putri Indra Indra Natasya Ekaputri Sadina Saepuddin Rahmatullah Silmina Aini Triya Fika F Zahra Nirmala R