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WAKAF PRODUKTIF DAN PENINGKATAN TARAF HIDUP UMAT (STUDI KASUS WAKAF PRODUKTIF DI PIMPINAN DAERAH MUHAMMADIYAH METRO) Sabdo Sabdo; Mokhammad Samson Fajar
JURNAL KEMUHAMMADIYAHAN DAN INTEGRASI ILMU Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : LPP AIK UMJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jkii.1.1.1-24

Abstract

Productive Waqf is one of the fiqh ijtihad in the development of waqf syari'at in Islamic law. In Indonesia, the regulations governing waqf have so far been contained in the Basic Agrarian Law Number 5 of 1060, Government Regulation Number 28 of 1977 concerning Ownership of Owned Land. In addition, million is contained in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), based on Presidential Instruction No.1 of 1991. Finally, the laws and regulations governing waqf legally are starting to gain a stronger position, namely the enactment of Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf. and Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 42 of 2006 concerning Implementing Regulations of Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf. Legally, the position of waqf is very strong in religious life. However, the legal norms of productive waqf have not been immediately implemented in the lives of the people, so research is needed to examine how the relationship of productive waqf in improving the standard of living of people in the Regional Leadership of Metro City The method used is a qualitative method with a management science approach, namely planning, organizing, actuating and controlling. With the hope that it will be understood how the implementation of productive waqf in improving the standard of living of people in Metro City
Interlegality in the Space of Sharia: Rethinking Islamic Family Law in Aceh, Indonesia Mokhammad Samson Fajar; Abdul Qodir Zaelani; Ahmad Rajafi
Alhurriyah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/al-hurriyah.v11i1.11019

Abstract

This article examines how Islamic family law governance operates within a plural legal system in Aceh, Indonesia, and questions the adequacy of conventional legal pluralism in explaining such practices. While previous studies have recognized the coexistence of state law, Islamic law, and custom, they often remain descriptive and overlook the dynamic interaction between these systems. This study offers a novel contribution by developing the concept of interlegal governance to explain how legal norms intersect and are negotiated in practice, particularly in relation to vulnerable groups. Using a qualitative socio-legal approach based on structured literature synthesis (1994–2025), this article analyzes how legal actors navigate multiple legal forums in resolving family disputes. The findings identify four interlegal patterns: normative harmonization, selective incorporation, jurisdictional bifurcation, and forum navigation. These patterns demonstrate that Islamic family law in Aceh is not governed by a single authority but through dynamic interaction among legal systems. Importantly, the study reveals that interlegality is normatively ambivalent—it can expand access to justice while also reproducing inequalities, particularly affecting women and children. This article argues that understanding Islamic law in plural societies requires moving beyond legal pluralism toward an interlegal perspective that captures both interactions and its implications for justice.