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Tarigan, Sumiati
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PERBANDINGAN EMPAT JADWAL REPOSISI DALAM MENCEGAH PRESSURE INJURY Tarigan, Sumiati; Yusuf, Saldy; Syam, Yuliana
Jurnal Luka Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : ETN Centre Indonesia

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Abstract

Reposisi diketahui sebagai salah satu strategi yang efektif dan rendah teknologi dalam menurunkan kejadian pressure injury pada pasien tirah baring lama.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan jadwal reposisi yang optimal dalam mencegah pressure injury. Metode: Data dikumpulkan sejak tahun 2017, dengan menggunakan 3 database (Pubmed, science direct, goggle schollar) dimana literatur yang digunakan dipublish secara international, reverensi tambahan diambil dari bibliografi semua artikel yang relevan. Kriteria inklusi mengacu pada jadwal reposisi yang berbeda dan efeknya pada kejadian pressure injury. Hasil: Dibandingkan dengan jadwal reposisi setiap 3 jam, 4 jam dan 6 jam, efek samping secara signifikan pada pasien yang menggunakan alat bantu pernafasan lebih sering pada kelompok dengan jadwal reposisi setiap 2 jam. Dibandingkan jadwal reposisi setiap 6 jam, reposisi setiap 3 jam mengurangi pressure injury sebesar 67%. Tidak ada perbedaan kejadian injury pada reposisi 2, 3 dan 4 jam, namun peralihan reposisi ini mengurangi beban kerja perawat, menguntungkan secara ekonomis dan mengurangi gangguan istirahat malam pasien. Kesimpulan: Reposisi dengan jadwal 3 atau 4 jam tidak secara signifikan menyebabkan kejadian pressure injury yang lebih parah dibandingkan jadwal reposisi lainnya, namun memberikan dampak positif baik bagi perawat atau pasien, sehingga dinilai sebagai jadwal reposisi yang optimal dalam mencegah berkembangnya pressure injury.
Analisis Ekonomi Pencegahan Pressure Injury (Oral Nutrition, Repositioning, Skin Protection): Literature Review Tarigan, Sumiati; Yusuf, Saldy; Syam, Yuliana
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2019: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.397 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.2202

Abstract

Introduction: Pressure injury is a major problem in patients with long bed rest. At least the pressure injury has an impact on patients, families and health workers, which is one of the causes of morbidity in patients both physically and mentally, resulting in high health expenses, and an increase in nurses' workload. So it is necessary to take precautionary measures that include oral nutrition, repositioning and skin protection that are fairly expensive. This literature review wants to describe the amount of costs needed to prevent pressure injury.Method: Data is collected since 2017, using 3 databases (Pubmed, science direct, goggle schollar) where the literature used is published internationally, additional references are taken from the bibliography of all relevant articles. Inclusion criteria refer to the modality of prevention of injury injury and the costs required.Result: The average cost required for oral nutrition is AU $ 33,687 compared to standard care, namely AU $ 425 in 1 year, the total cost incurred due to pressure injury was $ 96,552 for 10 months, with an average of $ 9655 / month, and use of skin protection assessed most cost effective. Conclusion: Although it is considered relatively expensive, prevention of pressure injury provides an economic benefit of 87% compared to treatment
Co-Authors Saldy Yusuf Syam, Yuliana