Muhammad Nordin
Sosiologi, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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Bangkit Dari Keterpurukan: Pengembangan Usaha Mikro Melalui Pendampingan Legalitas Usaha Pada Masyarakat Desa Puntik Tengah Sa'adiah Dwitiya Morty; Siti Zulaikha; Hekmah Nur Sari; Rizky Amalia; Muhammad Nordin; Muhammad Aqilla Shiddik; Siti Ramsiah; Apriana Kurnia Ningsih; Diyah Yasmina Utami
Hayak Bamara: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

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Abstract

Central Puntik Village is a village located in Mandastana District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan Province. This village has problems in the economic sector, namely in the MSME sector, which needs further attention because most of them do not have business permits. MSMEs themselves have an important role in maintaining economic stability, so the high level of community participation causes their numbers to increase every year. MSME players still lack knowledge about business legality, so most do not have it. In order to support the sustainability and development of MSMEs in Central Puntik Village, the service team provides assistance to MSME actors to obtain legality which is marked with a Business Identification Number (NIB). This program was held on August 5 2023 with a series of activities starting from the opening by the MC, providing materials by the Garda Team, assistance with NIB registration by the service team, and the activity closed with lunch together. A form of assistance activity when registering for NIB registration, the service team accompanies the community to register an NIB account by filling out a registration form based on their KTP. As a result of this program, 30 MSMEs succeeded in having legal Business Permit Numbers (NIB). With the NIB, it is hoped that community businesses can develop in the future because their business products already have official permits. The service team was also assisted by several parties, namely by inviting resource persons and the Barito Kuala Transfumi Guard Team to assist in the process of making the NIB. The economic downturn due to crop failure has made some people try to get back up through additional income from MSMEs. What can be learned from this service is the importance of business awareness and motivation for the community regarding business licensing to support the smooth running of their MSMEs.
Jejak Pandai Besi di Kampung Nagara: Konstruksi Sosial dan Identitas Urang Banjar di Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan Muhammad Nordin; Setia Budhi
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v5i3.613

Abstract

The blacksmiths in Sungai Pinang Village—known to this day as the central village of blacksmithing—play a vital role in preserving the machete as an integral part of the social and cultural fabric of Banjar society. This study aims to analyze the social construction of the machete’s existence and the role of blacksmiths in society.  This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach based on Peter L. Berger’s theory of social construction, utilizing three stages—externalization, objectification, and internalization—as the analytical framework. Data were collected through observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that traditional parang-making techniques, the process of skill transmission, and community acceptance shape the cultural identity of the people of Hulu Sungai Selatan. The parang serves not only as a tool but is also present in various traditions, such as manangguhi wasi, marajahi parang, parang gagaman, mamandii parang, and salamatan wasi. The transmission of iron-forging skills is carried out by directly involving prospective blacksmiths in the practice—a strategy designed to ensure that the quality of traditional parangs is maintained and does not disappear. This study contributes to broadening the sociological understanding of the social construction of the blacksmith’s role in creating parangs and shaping Banjar culture. Further research is recommended to explore traditional economic aspects, the development of industries based on local wisdom, and gender issues within the blacksmith community.