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All Journal JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Review of Management, Accounting, and Business Studies
Pretty Luci Lumbanraja
PT Riset Perkebunan Nusantara
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Analysis of job stress during the COVID-19 pandemic on teacher performance Pretty Luci Lumbanraja; Penny Chariti Lumbanraja; Sindak Panaili Lumbanraja
Review of Management, Accounting, and Business Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38043/revenue.v5i1.5275

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic that hit Indonesia caused many people to feel excessively anxious and fearful of uncertainty, impacting their work productivity. Individuals experienced behavioral, physical, and psychological symptoms such as headaches, difficulty sleeping, and other physical disorders, which are indicative of stress. While stress does not always have a negative meaning, excessive stress had an effect on work concentration. Work stress resulted in delays in work, decreased ability to carry out tasks, and even reduced performance. This research utilized quantitative methods, including questionnaires, interviews, and observations of teachers in Bilah Hulu District, Labuhan Batu Regency. Hypothesis testing was conducted using SEM analysis at a 95% confidence level (alpha = 0.05) with 17 research respondents. The results of the study showed that work stress had a negative and insignificant effect on teacher performance, indicating that higher stress levels among teachers reduced their performance, albeit weaklyin this study. The results also indicated that physical symptoms were the primary indicator of the work stress construct, while the quality of working conditions best described good teacher performance.
ANALISIS PENGARUH TOTAL EMISI TERHADAP PENERIMAAN NEGARA BUKAN PAJAK (PNBP) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENDANAAN MITIGASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM PERIODE 2016-2020 Ruslan Juliana Pardosi; Pretty Luci Lumbanraja; Penny Chariti Lumbanraja; Rio Rianto
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i3.4090

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of total emissions on non-tax state revenues as a means of financing climate change mitigation. The type of data used is secondary data with a time series from 2016-2020, with the analysis used simple linear regression. The model testing conducted has met the criteria of classical assumptions. Therefore, the results of the study partially indicate that total emissions generated from activities of all sectors in Indonesia have a positive and significant effect on non-tax state revenues (significant value 0.0410 < 0.05). Addressing climate change in Indonesia is carried out through climate adaptation and mitigation strategies. Efforts to develop adaptation and mitigation strategies to address climate change in Indonesia require substantial funding in the form of a carbon tax (PNBP). Revenue from the carbon tax can be used to increase development funds, invest in environmentally friendly technologies, or provide support to low-income communities in the form of social programs.Keyword: emissions, mitigation, taxes, Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP) Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh total emisi terhadap penerimaan negara bukan pajak sebagai upaya pembiayaan mitigasi perubahan iklim. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dengan rangkaian waktu (Times Series) dari tahun 2016-2020 dengan analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi regresi linier sederhana. Pengujian model yang dilakukan telah memenuhi kriteria asumsi klasik. Sehingga hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa total emisi yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan semua sektor di Indonesia berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penerimaan negara bukan pajak (nilai signifikan 0,0410 < 0,05). Penanganan perubahan iklim di Indonesia dilakukan melalui strategi adaptasi dan mitigasi iklim. Upaya mengembangan strategi adaptasi dan mitigasi untuk mengatasi perubahan iklim di Indonesia memerlukan pendanaan yang cukup besar dalam bentuk pajak karbon (PNBP). Penerimaan dari pajak karbon tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan untuk menambah dana pembangunan, investasi teknologi ramah lingkungan, atau memberikan dukungan kepada masyarakat berpendapatan rendah dalam bentuk program sosial. Kata kunci: emisi, mitigasi, pajak, Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak (PNBP)
Co-Authors Penny Chariti Lumbanraja Penny Chariti Lumbanraja Rio Rianto Ruslan Juliana Pardosi Sindak Panaili Lumbanraja